The
Catacombs are a journey unlike any other I have experienced. You descend
many feet below the city streets into dim passages with rows of skulls
and femurs stacked floor to ceiling on either side of you. They are almost
entirely anonymous, with only placards stating the name of the cemetery
the bones came from labelling huge sections of the deceased. It is estimated
that there are over six million bodies here.
The Catacombs
came about as a result of overcrowding in the existing cemeteries in the
late eighteenth century. The cemeteries had become so overrun with the
dead that they were sticking up from the earth, and even, as in the case
of the Cimetiere Des Innocents, breaking through walls and into buildings.
Something had to be done, before the whole city wound up infected with
disease from the rotting corpses that lay decaying in the cemeteries, and
in charnel houses and ossuaries.
It was decided
by the city that a former gypsum quarry would be converted into a huge
depository for the bones of the dead, and so, in April 1786, The Municipal
Ossuary was born. The first bones delivered were from the infamous Cimetiere
des Innocents, and quickly. many other overcrowded churchyards followed
suit.
This
sign indicates these were victims of consumption