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Itinerary 4. Two Cemeteries and Montmartre.
This trip will take the entire day. If you are planning to visit the performances of Montmartre, you will come home at the next morning. The Carte Musees et Monuments is not useful here. The best days for the trip are Tuesday-Thursday.
Awake as earlier as possible. You have to arrive at the Cemetery Pere-Lachaise at about 8.00-8.30. It opens its doors at 8.00.
Reach the Metro "Pere Lachaise". The entrance is from Boulevard de Menilmontant. At the entrance you can buy the map of the Cemetery (1-2 Euros). The map is not presented here.
Now you are in the largest Parisian cemetery (43 hectares). Jesuits, who had bought that land in XVII century, called it Mont-Louis. Napoleon was responsible for the reacquisition of the property. From 1804 it became known as Eastern Cemetry.
Today that's a place where you can meet the past of the world culture. And not only culture. The French history of the XIX-XX centuries can be learned with the help of the graves. Only the graves of the world-known people are the part of our trip. Also, during your trip try to pay your attention to the little chapels, wonderful sculptures and the beautiful nature (the trees and the lawns). This trip will take 2-3 hours (depends by you).
Begin your trip with Av. De L'Ouest. The phanthoms' town welcomes you. As I asked previously, pay your attention to the old chapels, which you will find on the both sides of the Avenue. Then take left to Av. Circulaire. Continue with Av. Cail. After you cross a little square, turn left into a little appendix. On your left you will find the Grave of Honore de Balzac. Stay some minute there and try thinking about one of his stories.
Then come back to the previous Avenue and continue your climbing up until you see on your left the grave of Eugene Delacroix. When you arrive at Av. Transversale, take right. A few meters later turn left to Av. des Etrangers Morts pour pour la France. On your right you will find the grave of the world-famous spiritualist Allan Kardec. Possibly, you will see here some strange people meditating in front of the grave. Continue your walk with the Avenue to visit on your left the grave of Apollinaire. Again, follow with the Avenue until you arrive at Avenue Transversale 2. Take right and continue your walk with that Avenue. Then at the next quarter turn right. On your right you will reveal the moderately built grave of Great Yves Montand. For me, his grave is the transparency of his life.
Continue your walk and then turn left. Few meters later on your right you will see the grave of Goyau. Then turn right to find on your right the grave of Sarah Bernhardt. The flowers are the best witnesses of the people's love toward that wonderful woman.
When you reach Av. Transversale 1, turn left. A bit later turn twice right. The graves of the unforgettable Moleire and La Fontaine are on the right side. Continue your walking, cross Av. de la Chapelle and then ask the people about the grave of Frederic Chopin. At my last visit the grave was under restorations. Now, follow to the intersection of Av. du Puits with Av. Casimir Perier. Continue the walk with Av. Casimir Perier. On your right is the grave of Heloise et Abelard. The famous story of theirs love can't leave you indifferent. The end of the story - both was sent to the monasteries. After the death the excited loving letters were found. Not far from here there are the graves of baron de Rothschild and the famous painter, Pissaro (impressionist).
Now, continue with Av. Casimir Perier, turn right and left to reach the grave of Jim Morrison. The public is mostly young. His soul still lives in young hearts.
Find the way to Av. Circulaire. You have to climb up a few minutes to reach, firstly, the graves of the Eternal Edith Piaf and Modigliani.
Continue with Av. Circulaire to find the monuments commemorating the victims of Nazi Germany. The monuments to the Jews who were killed in the German gas cameras can't leave indifferent anybody. 6 millions of Jews were killed during the war. Here is something like the memorial to that murder.
Close to there you will see the monuments commemorating those who fought against the Nazis in Spain and in the Resistance (the French anti-Nazis underground movement during the years of the German occupation of France).
Cross the Avenue to visit the monument commemorating the victims of the Parisian Commune. The French army killed people, who had rebelled against the German occupation during the Franco-Prussian war. The barricades didn't help in the fighting against the regular army. The traces of the bullets are still can be viewed on the wall (Mur des Feres). Actually, this place is symbolizing the end of Parisian Commune. Today we will visit the place where the Commune had begun - Montmartre.
Now, you can make a short trip through the poorest part of Paris - the region of the immigrants from Northern Africa. For that, leave the cemetery at the conservation office. Follow by the Blvd. de Charonne, rue de Bagnolet and rue des Pyrenees. Here you can eat a lot of "cuscus" and other Arabian and Northern African Jews' food. Then you can leave the region at the Metro "Gambetta".
If you prefer to omit this walk, enter the Metro "Philippe-August".
Leave the Metro at "Pl. de Clichy". With rue Caulaincourt you`ll reach the entrance of the Cimetiere de Montmartre (the Cemetery of Montmartre). It open March 16 - November 5 from 8.00 to 18.00 (Sunday and holidays - from 9.00). During the rest of the year it closes its gates half an hour earlier.
This is not so big cemetery as the previous. But some famous remains can be found here too. As in the previous cemetery, I ask you to pay your attention at the sculptures of the cemetery. You will find a lot of non-ordinary things. In this page we are publishing the map of the cemetery. It can be reached for free at the entrance.
First, follow with Av. St-Charles. Then turn left and right at Chemin St-Eloy. On your right you'll reveal the grave of Alphonsive Pressis (remember the wonderful "Dames aux Camelias"?).
The same way, come back to Av. St-Charles, cross this street and follow by Chemin Billaud. Turn right on Av. de la Croix. When you reach a little square, take left. On your left you will find the grave of the Cavalier of the end of the XIX century - beginning of the XX century, Emil Zola.
To visit the grave of Stendhal , follow again with Av. de la Croix. Not far from the end of the street, you'll see on your left his grave. When you reach Av. de Montmorency, turn right. Cross Av. Hector-Berlioz to visit the grave of the author of "The Count Monte-Cristo", Alexander Dumas. Very impressive and rich grave - the thing that is characterizing the writer.
Continue your walk, cross Av. Cordier and go straight until you see on the right side of the path the grave of the famous painter - Degas. Go in the back direction, turn left on Av. Cordier and follow straight until you reach Av. Hector-Berlioz. On your right you will find the grave of that wonderful compositor, Hector-Berlioz.
Continue your walk with that street. Close to the WC, turn right to see on your right the Tomb of the prominent French actress from "Comedy Francaise", Dalida. Her gilded monument is one of the best works you can find here.
Follow the shortest way (Av. Dubuisson) to reach the gates.
Now, come back to the Metro "Pl. de Clichy". Take the train to "Anvers". Leave the Metro. Here we'll begin our walk in Montmartre.
Possibly, it's 13.00. Afternoon-evening is the best time to visit and to breathe Montmarte. This itinerary gives you the main sites of the place. Try to lose yourself on these streets. It will help you to reveal your special Montmartre.
The rue Steinkerque will bring you at Pl. St. Pierre. From here you can see the staircases of the Basilique du Sacre Cour. We'll climb there later.
Now, turn right to visit the Musee d'Art Naif. The colors of the wonderful pictures of the museum are awaking your imagination. When you leave the museum, you can walk a bit along the street. Here are a lot of shops where you can buy materials of different sorts. A lot of the work for your tailor! The best curtains in Paris are here, also.
Now, begin you climbing up. If you are tired, take a funiculaire (use your Carte Orange or one Metro's ticket). Now you are on the Basilica's square. If you are lucky to have a good weather, you will be able to see a lot of Parisian sites - Tour Montparnasse, Notre Dame and so on.
Catholics built the Basilica after the Franco-Prussian war to commemorate its victims. The building was completed at the end of WWI (1919). It's made in Pseudo-Byzantine style.
Circumvent the Basilica (from the left). On your left you'll see Eglise St Pierre de Montmartre dated by XII century. Then turn twice left and once right to reach Place du Tertre. A lot of road signs will show you the way. The street painters will lead you all the way till the Place. If you want them making your portrait you have to pay 200-500 FF (depends on your bargaining abilities). Once it was the main square of the village Montmartre. Today it has a lot of portrait artists, restaurants, souvenir shops and, of course, tourists. If you are hungry, you can eat here.
Not far from the Place you can visit the Espace Montmartre-Dali. A lot of the master's works are here. Look at the road signs to find the entrance. Open 10.00-18.00 (5.3 Euros, 4 - reduced). Not all of you will like these surrealistic paintings. But the beautiful explanations can help you to understand his wonderful works. For example, one sculpture shows the man with tills. It means, that a man is the store of ideas and deliberations (like the papers in the tills).
Now, come back to the Pl. du Tertre, reach rue du Mont and turn left to rue Corot. Then follow with rue de l'Abreuvoir and enter the Allee des Brouillards. Here is placed the famous Chateau Brouillards (Haze). The actors of "Comedy Francaise" lived there.
Come back to rue Girardon. Then turn right to rue Lepic. It will bring you to Moulin de la Galette.  Renoir painted this windmill. Van Hog lived not far from here. If you will come back with rue Lepic to its intersection with rue Girardon and then turn right to rue Orchampt, the later street will lead you to Pl. Goudeau. A lot of painters' studios are here. Some of them are looking like those of Picasso and fellows (look at the pictures of the epoch).
With rue Durantin, come back to rue Lepic. Follow with that street until its intersection with Blvd. de Clichy.
On your right is the famous Bal du Moulin Rouge. There are 3 performances (at 19.00, 21.00 and 23.00). The price of the ticket begins from 350 FF. The show continues about 100 years. So, although today you have some even better cabarets, don't lose this one (if you like it and if you pocket lets you).
At 72 Blvd. de Clichyyou can visit Musee de l'Erotisme. It open 10.00-2.00 (6 Euros). The erotic art from all over the world - ancient and modern - is here. Although not all of us will like that, try to visit the place (DON'T BRING YOUR CHILDREN).
Now, your trip is over. You are free to do everything you want. This Boulevard is a place of a lot of recreations. If you like this sort of a joy, don't lose it. Otherwise, come back to the center of Paris. The closest Metro is "Pl. de Clichy".
Books 
Access Paris (Access Paris, 7th Ed)
The true test of their quality is this: they're lightweight, compact, and extremely easy to use when you're walking around the city. The map/number system works beautifully, not just to help you find particular things, but to use for landmarking when you're starting to feel a little lost. Another very helpful feature are the lists of "favorite places" and "things-to-do" lists of local frequent visitors to this most beautiful but complex of cities.
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