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              Place-names of the parish 
              of New Cumnock 
              The lands of the parish of New Cumnock sit strategically at the head of Nithsdale in the Southern Uplands a natural gateway to Ayrshire from the south. The Ancient Britons, Angles, Scandinavian and Scots have all settled here leaving their signatures on the place-names of this large upland parish. Use the menu below to discover the secret of some of the place-name meanings - | 
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              The place- name Cumnock is from the Gaelic comunn ach 'the place of the confluence' referring to the confluence of the River Nith and the Afton Water . Close to this spot Comenoc castle the ancient seat of the Barons of Cumnock was built. Centuries later the parish of Cumnock was sub- divided into two new parishes , Old Cumnock and New Cumnock. The new parish church for New Cumnock was built on the site of Cumnock Castle, a few hundred yards from where the Afton Water flows into the River Nith at the comunn ach. | 
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              Site of Comenoc Castle | 
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              comunn ach | 
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              Afton Water | 
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              Site of new parish church 1659 | 
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              History of the Parish 
              of New Cumnock 
              by Robert Guthrie 
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              NEW CUMNOCK | 
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              PLACE-NAMES OF THE PARISH OF NEW CUMNOCK 
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              New Cumnock | 
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              Water Features | 
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              Hills and Craigs | 
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              Fields & Settlements | 
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              Boundaries | 
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              Christian Sites | 
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              Wallace & Bruce | 
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              House of Rheged | 
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              Index | 
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              Sources & Links | 
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              Click-on Main Menu | 
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              Place-Names Home Page | 
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              Confluence of the Afton Water and the River Nith | 
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              Ruins of the Auld Kirk, New Cumnock | 
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              Please not some pages 
              are still under construction | 
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              Presentation given at the 
              Scottish Place-name Society Conference, 
              Park Hotel, Rugby Park, Kilmarnock 
              8th May 2004 |