| Mortgage Frequently Asked Questions:
Closing" is the date when the buyer, seller, and lender, or their agents, agree to meet and legally transfer the property and disperse all the funds, or reference the property.
"Closing costs" are the costs associated with the transfer of property. They may be costs such as discount points, appraisal fees, title search fees, insurance charges, survey charges, mortgage brokers fees, and state filing fees. Typical costs amount to approximately 2% and 3% of the mortgage amount.
the seller, buyer, and lender, or their agents, meet and legally transfer the property, and associated funds, between parties.
Depending on the lender you choose, payments will be monthly, bi-weekly, or weekly.
"Foreclosure" is a legal action undertaken by a lender to sell a mortgaged property, in order to pay a defaulted borrower's debt.
Most mortgages allow you to pay off the mortgage early. Some mortgages do have a prepayment penalty, but most do not. Ask your mortgage broker about the program you've applied for.
Fannie Mae is the term for the Federal National Mortgage Association. This is an institution incorporated by congress to buy and sell conventional, FHA insured and VA guaranteed mortgages. Freddie Mac is the term for the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, an agency that purchases mortgages from insured savings institutions and HUD approved mortgage bankers. Ginnie Mae is the term for the Government National Mortgage Association. They supply residential mortgages that are insured through the FHA or are guaranteed by the VA.
Fixed rate mortgages offer an interest rate that remains fixed for the entire term of the loan. An adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) is a loan in which the interest rate changes to reflect the current interest rates. Adjustable rate mortgages may change rates according to the rate set at your closing. Ask your mortgage broker for the options right for you.
This stands for Annual Percentage Rate. This amount also reflects the annual cost of the mortgage, taking into account the points paid and other costs incurred for the credit extended to the borrower. The A.P.R. is helpful in comparing the costs of different loan packages.
Typically, a late payment fee will be assessed, and must be paid. Of course, interest will continue to accumulate. If the borrower stops making payments, this will result in a defaulted mortgage, and foreclosure of the property.
When utilizing the services of a professional mortgage broker, you have a representative who has your best interests in mind. Brokers are not tied to selling you a specific lender's loan program. A mortgage broker acts as your representative inopening the doors to a multitude of lenders. By assessing various lender's programs, interest rates, loan fees, underwriting guidelines and credit requirements, the mortgage broker will recommend which lender and specific loan program best suits your needs.
Typical mortgage requirements say that if you have an average debt load, you can obtain a mortgage between two and three times your annual income.
You will need to explain the circumstances of the credit problem. If you no longer have the problem and have kept current with your obligations for a period of one year or more, most lenders will accept your mortgage application.
Private mortgage insurance may allow you to purchase a home for as little as 5% down payment, even if you do not qualify for a FHA-insured or VA-guaranteed loan. Such coverage requires a monthly insurance fee to be paid.
A conventional loan requires you to place a down payment of between 5% and 20% of the selling price of the home. FHA (Federal Housing Administration) loans are guaranteed by the Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and you can buy a home with as little as 2.5% down payment.
When you have a convertible mortgage, it allows you to change from the initial ARM mortgage to a fixed rate mortgage. This option usually requires an extra fee.
Amortization is the division of principal and total interest charges into equal payments that will result in the complete payment of the debt by the end of a fixed period of time.
A cap is a limit that is placed on an ARM mortgage. It may limit the maximum loan rate amount, or the maximum amount the loan rate may increase per term, for example, a one year ARM changes once a year.
When you "lock-in", your lender will guarantee the interest rate on your mortgage for a limited period, regardless of the current market rates. This option usually is done for a fee. If you are concerned that rates may rise before your closing date you may want to "lock-in".
This stands for the components of your regular home payment, "Principal, Interest, Taxes, and Insurance".
This is an estimate of the value of the property you intend to buy or refinance.
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