Hangars
Standard Plan No. 695-271 for an Air Corps Hangar 1930-B
Design dates to 22 October 1930. It depicts the first of two
Modernistic hangar types found at Albrook. The design features two
aircraft bays, a central office core between these bays, concrete
foundations, and steel truss structure. Concrete block walls are
clad in stucco and decorated with pilasters. Corrugated asbestos
protected material (designated APM on construction documents) gabled
roof and gable ends are specified in the original design. However,
the asbestos on the hangars now standing at Albrook has since been
replaced by corrugated metal. The 1930-B design can be distinguished
by its lack of flanking office modules (Drawing 14).145
Standard Plan No. 3695-1 for a Double Hangar dates to 1
March 1938. It shows the second of two Modernistic hangar types
found at Albrook. The design features two aircraft bays, one central
and two flanking office modules, concrete slab foundations, and
steel truss structure. Concrete block walls are clad in stucco and
decorated with pilasters. The gabled roof and gable ends were
originally made of corrugated asbestos protected material. These
asbestos components are now corrugated aluminum. This design can be
distinguished by its flanking office modules.
Plan No. 6911-262 for an Air Corps Operations and Flight
Hangar was used to construct the single non-standard operations
hangar (Hangar #2) located at the apex of the Howard flight line.
This is the only hangar plan on file at Howard and it dates to 4
September 1940. Structural design of this building was done by the
American Bridge Company. The operation control tower was placed at
the top of the front arched truss. This unique feature was removed
in June 1996.
According to real property records, the remaining hangars at
Howard were constructed from drawings of the same 6911 plan series.
These hangars are the same type as those found at the PAD. Plan
No. 6708-248 for an Air Corps Airplane Repair Shop (dated 18
December 1939) was used to construct the PAD hangars. Designs for
all of the Howard and PAD hangars were based on Standard Plan No.
695-675 for an Air Corps Repair Building Type Shop-B-A dating to
the late 1930s. Many one-, two-, three-, and four-bay configurations
of these standard repair shop hangars exist in the Continental U.S.
Early examples can be found at McClellan AFB, CA; McChord AFB, WA;
Lowry AFB, CO; Scott AFB, IL; and former Chanute AFB, IL.
Chapel
Although there is only one example of this standard design at
Albrook, Building 860, Plan No. 700-1801 for Regimental Chapel
Type CH-1 is noteworthy. Despite its obvious Christian
architectural theme, this building was intended for multi-faith
worship. Its simple rectangular form and steeple was inspired by the
New England Protestant meetinghouse. This chapel was part of the
700- and 800-series mobilization-type construction erected for World
War II. It appears to be of standard temporary wood construction,
clad in stucco. With subsequent upgrades in materials, construction
type designations for Albrook Building 860 have gone from permanent
to semi-permanent to permanent. 146
Drawing 1. Revisions to Standard Plan No. 3214 for a
Field Officer's Quarters, 1930, to Include Albrook Building 2 ell
addition. (Source: Environmental Flight, Drafting Section, Howard
AFB, RoP)
Drawing 2. Standard Plan No. 3215 for a Company Officer's
Quarters, 1930. Note the 3-bay design. (Source: Environmental
Flight, Drafting Section, Howard AFB, RoP)
Drawing 3. Standard Plan No. 3216 for a Non-Commissioned
Officers' Duplex Quarters, 1930. (Source: Environmental Flight,
Drafting Section, Howard AFB, RoP)
Drawing 4. Standard Plan No. 625-5555 for a Double
Non-Commissioned Officers' Quarters Type 3 showing Its distinctive
Intermediate stair landings, 1939. (Source: Environmental Flight,
Drafting Section, Howard AFB, RoP
Drawing 5. Standard Plan No. 625-5580 for a Double
Non-Commissioned Officers' Quarters Type 8 showing Its unique spiral
stairs, 1939. (Source: Environmental Flight, Drafting Section,
Howard AFB, RoP)
Drawing 6. Standard Plan No. 625-5560 for a Single
Non-Commissioned Officer's Quarters Type 4, 1939. (Source:
Environmental Flight, Drafting Section, Howard AFB, RoP)
<< illustration not available on-line
>>
Drawing 7. Standard Plan No. 625-6320 for a Single Field
Officer's Quarters Type 5, 1939. (Source: Environmental Flight,
Drafting Section, Howard AFB, RoP)
<< illustration not available on-line
>>
Drawing 8. Standard Plan No. 625-6315 for a Single Field
Officer's Quarters Type 4,1939. (Source: Environmental Flight,
Drafting Section, Howard AFB, RoP)
Drawing 9. Standard Plan No. 625-9445 for a Single Company
Officer's Quarters Type 4, 1939. (Source: Environmental Flight,
Drafting Section, Howard AFB, RoP)
Drawing 10. Revision drawing for Standard Plan No. 625-9455
for a Double Company Officers' Quarters Type 6, showing toilet rooms
under central stairs. (Source: Environmental Flight, Drafting
Section, Howard AFB, RoP)
(Footnotes
and bibliography are at the end of
this section)