Counties Of Ireland
Donegal
Donegal, the most northerly county in Ireland, extends along
much of the north west coast. It is a
region famous for its scenery - with a beautiful, much
indented coast, great areas of mountains, deep
glens and many lakes.
All kinds of rock, form a cave-riddled
limestone to complicated mixtures of
igneous rocks, make up the foundations of the county; and it is
this that gives it so much variety of
form and colour to the scenery.
Truly a gem among counties.
Boasting coastal and mountain scenery
that are unsurpassed in the rest of the country, the county has
long been kept secret by those in the know!
Relatively cut off from the rest of Ireland, geographically,
historically and culturally,
With mysterious off-shore Islands, unspoiled Salmon fishing,
magnificent Golf courses, beautiful
long beaches and quiet untravelled roads
Donegal is a must for off-the-beaten-track exploration.
The Inishowen peninsula
has a coastal drive that is over 100 miles long.
Down
Down, one of Ireland's most fertile counties, is remarkable
for its many low, beautifully cultivated hills.
In striking contrast is the granite mass of the Mourne
Mountains in the south, where Slieve Donard rises from the
sea to 2,796 feet, Slieve Croob (1,755 feet) tops another
group of hills in the centre of the County.
In the east, the Ards peninsula forms a barrier between
the sea and the almost land-locked Strandford Lough,
Bangor, Donaghadee, Newcastle and Warrenpoint are some of
the fine resorts that line the beautiful Down coast; they are
linked by good roads that closely follow the winding shore.
County Down has many important historic sites and ancient
monuments, together with attractions for the sportsman,
the climber, the walker and sightseeing tourist.
The county includes the part of Belfast that lies east of the
river Lagan. .On the northeast of Ireland, Down is one of
Ireland's most interesting counties, bordered on the north by
Belfast, most of its towns are dormer towns for that thriving city.
The towns of Bangor, Hollywood, Ardglass, Newcastle and Portaferry
are typical of the now-modern Victorian seaside resorts.
Newry in the south of the County is probably the busiest
border crossing to Southern Ireland and is therefore a
bustling trading town.
The mountains of Mourne, which truly, in Percy French's words,
"sweep down to the sea", are a very popular area for tourists
Dublin
Dublin Bay, with its great sweep of coast from the rocky brow
f Howth in the north to the headland of
Dalkey in the south, is a fitting introduction to one of
Europe's finest capitals. The city is spread over the
broad valley of the River Liffey, with the Wicklow Hills
sheltering it on the south. In addition to its
splendid public buildings,
Dublin is particularly rich in domestic architecture of the
128th century. Fine
Georgian mansions, many of them with historical association,
lend sober beauty to the city's wide street
and spacious squares. There is a wealth of interest for the
visitor to Dublin in its architecture, its
fashionable shopping centres, its wide range of entertainment
and important events. The beautiful
surroundings of the city are very easy to get to; a
short journey brings one to a pleasant beach or to the
Dublin Mountains
The County of Dublin now barely contains the growing
Capital City. A city with a wealth of attractions.
Famous for writers, poets and musicians, Dublin is
also home for The Book of Kells, the beautifully
decorated early christian manuscript and "Guinness"
the world famous black beer which is made at St. James
Gate Brewery in the heart of the city and the biggest
brewery site in Europe. The Hop Store now houses the World
of Guinness exhibition.
Fermanagh
The most remarkable natural feature of County Fermanagh is the
River Erne, which winds through
the centre of the county. It expands into two extensive lakes.
Upper and Lower Lough Erne, both to which have many islands.
Navigable by cruiser boat, via lake and canal, this
beautiful lake is connected to the uppermost reaches of
the Shannon, creating over 200 miles of linked waterways
for pleasure cruising and fishing.
Some level land borders
the river and lakes, but the rest of the county is hilly rising
to 2,188 feet in Cuilcagh Mountain on the County Cavan border.
In the north-west Fermanagh touches the shore of Lough Melvin,
and set among hills on the western border are Upper and
Lower Lough Macnean.
The limestone hills of west Fermanagh contain many
interesting cave systems, and with the exception of County
Clare is the most notable area in Ireland for the speleologist.
This is a county with many attractions for the visitor;
boating and fishing on the 'lakeland of Ulster', climbing,
interesting monuments, and throughout the county the charm
of good scenery and pleasant towns and villages.
Though Enniskillen is the county's capital, Belleek,
a tiny village on the western border is more famous
because it is the home of the regions beautiful
translucent Parian china, prized by collectors.
Galway
Galway is a large County divided into two contrasting regions by the expanse of Lough Corrib. To the west, lying between
the lake and the Atlantic, is Connemara - a region of superb scenic grandeur dominated by the rocky mountain range known
as the Twelve Bens.
Connemara has inspired many famous paintings, and a tour of the
district is a memorable experience.
A great many of the inhabitants are Irish speakers,
and much of the ancient Gaelic culture is preserved.
The sturdy, Connemara pony is particularly prevalent
in the coastal area west from Spiddal and in the district lying
between Oughterad and Clifden; the Connemara Pony Show
is a popular annual event.
East of Lough Corrib, a fertile
limestone plain extends to the Galway-Roscommon border
and the River Shannon. Galway City with its seaside
suburb of Salthill lies south of the lake.
It is an important tourist centre and a gateway to the
scenic areas of the county.
Galway celebrated its 500th anniversary as a city in 1986.
Originally a Gaelic settlement, it was quickly adopted by
the Normans as their primary Western trading city.
The Spanish and French sailed their galleons to Galway
for hundreds of years trading their wines and brandies
for metals and wools from Ireland. Galway still has a
very obvious merchant town feel with the city center
a warren of narrow lanes and paved street packed with
interesting pubs and shops.
Connemara, Galway's west coast, boasts beautiful Mountain,
Bog, Lake and Coastal scenery and if you have seen the
classic 50's movie, The Quiet Man starring Maureen O'Hara
& John Wayne, then need I say more. Off Galway's coast
are the Aran Islands, perhaps the last bastion of living
Celtic and Gaelic Ireland, where Irish/Gaelic is still
spoken and the old traditions are still practiced.
It is a popular day-trip for visitors annually.
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