What is a Sept?


This is probably the number one reason you are here. Through your own research you have found a list that said your family surname belongs to the Clan Farquharson. Your question now is probably how. That unfortuantly is a much tougher question, but not one without a few answers.

The word "sept" has been given to a family that is associated with a particular clan. A family might join a clan for military protection, food, money, extending family relationships, or the possibility to improve prestige. The families who would join a clan were generally in the same geographic area. Due to the reasons why a family would attach itself to a clan are often the reason why some families may find themselves on different clan listings, or more sadly not on any listing at all. In cases like this you will have two options either pick the clan you decide to join, or pour your heart and soul into geneology and you may be able to find the exact actions of your family. From personal experience this is an extremely tedious approach that may or may not give you any definite answers.

I have to take a second to address the Lord Lyon. On his website there is to be found the following statement "There is no official list of recognised septs. This is a matter for each chief to determine. But where a particular sept has traditionally been associated with a particular clan it would not be appropriate for that name to be treated by another clan chief as one of its septs." This statement in my opinion is the single most complicating arguement ever made to any one trying to define themselves to a Clan. There are plenty of records to show the diffusion of names over areas and the commonality of certain names. Are we to beleive that the MacDonalds of Braemar were really connected to Clan Donald or even Clan Ranald? For those of you with unique surnames to the Clan Farquharson lands I offer you this statement, go with your instinct or most well informed guess as to the clan affiliation. Or go with what you want, remember one important aspect of clan affiliation was allegiance.

I beleive a brief note on the Mac/Mc controversy is needed. The common surname prefix Mac means "son of" in the Gaelic language. Contrary to popular opinion the spellings of Mac, Mc, or M' has the same meaning . There is no truth in the belief that those with the Mc are from Ireland and Mac from Scotland. In the course of history there have been changes in which form of Mac is in fashion.

The Farquharsons like most clans had more than one branch. The Clan was often less centralized than we have been lead to beleive. Every day activites of the clansmen and women were the duty of the local leader. Amoung the Farquharson branches were Balmoral and Monaltrie.

The following is a list of surnames associated with the Clan Farquharson. The links will provide you with some detail as to the association with the Clan.


Archer

Barr Barre Barrie Barry Barrye Berrie Berry Bervie Birce Birs Birse Birss Boman Bovman Bowman Boyman Brabener Brabin Braibner Brash Brass Brebiner Brebner Bremner Brender Brimner Briss Brymer Brymner

Cage Caig Carracher Christian Christie Christison Christopher Christopherson Christy Criste Cristie Cristin Coates Coats Coots Cottis Couts Coutts Cromar Cults

DeBarre DeBarrie DeBarry

Erracher

Fairhair Fargason Farker Farquhar Farquharson Farquhart Farar Farrar Farrer Farrie FarriesFerchar Ferquher Ferres Ferries Ferris Findlay Findley Finlaison Finlaw Finlay Finlayson Finley Forker

Gracey Grassick Gracie Grass Grassie Greussach

Hardee Hardie Hardy

Kague Kellas Kelles Kellis Kerracher Kinlay Kinley

Leis Leys Lion Lyon

MacAige MacAig MacArcher MacArtney MacCage MacCaig MacCarday MacCardie MacCardney MacCarrower MacCartnay MacCartney MacCristie MacCristin MacEacher MacErchar MacErracher MacFarquhar MacFerries MacFinlay MacGressich MacGreusaich MacInlay MacInley MacGardie MacHarday MacHardie MacHardy MacKague MacKaig MacKaige MacKeag MacKeg MacKeracher MacKerchar MacKerrachar MacKigg MacKindlay MacKinlay MacKinley MacKirsty MacKuide MacPadden MacPadine MacPatick MacPhadrick MacSwayed MacQuade MacQuaid MacQuaig MacQuaite MacWade MacWeed MacWaite MacWate MacWayte

Padon Paterson Patison Paton Patonson Patrickson Patterson Pattison Patton Petirson

Quaid Quaide Quaite Reach Reiach Reoch Riach Rioch

Soutar Souter Southar Souttar Soutter Suter Sutter

Taise Tause Taws Tawse

Wade Waid Waide Wait Waite Wat Wayte


Probably Sept Names


This list is a group of names that through my own research I have more than enough reason to beleive that a sizeable number of mena nd women with these surnames attached themselves to the Clan. The following is not recognized by the Chief or any of the official clan socities. But maybe it should be. If you are a member of any of these families I look forward to hearing from you.

Aitken Cruickshank Gruer Imlay Ogg Rust Small Tastart HREF="http://members.tripod.com/~StiabhanMor/Wood.html">Wood