ADOLPH E. HALLER. The modern baking plants have lifted a heavy burden from the shoulders of the housewife, and, by releasing her from the drudgery of preparing her bread and pastry herself, have given her added years of enjoyment of life. Not only this, but these plants, equipped with the latest of modern machinery, are sanitary as no home can be, and their products are uniformly excellent because experts conduct the operations with scientific exactness. One of the men who, with his brothers, owns one of the above-mentioned plants is Adolph E. Haller, of Haller Brothers, proprietors of one of the finest plants of its kind in Southern Indiana, .located at Jasper.

Adolph E. Haller was born at Jasper, January 7, 1893, a son of Joseph and Magdeline (Eckstein) Haller, both natives of Indiana, he, born in Dubois County and she in Ripley County. By trade the father was a building contractor, and many of the best construction work done at Jasper and the surrounding country stands to his credit. His death occurred in 1913. Eleven children were born to Joseph Haller and his wife, namely: Mamie, who married John Schnaus, of Jasper, has six children; Martin, who lives at Saint Louis, Missouri, married Helen Jones, and they have two children; Oscar, who also lives at Saint Louis, married Madge Ayres, no children; Felix, who died in 1915, was married and had one child; Albert, who lives at Jasper, married Delphine Roelle, has two children; Viola, who married Dr. John Casper, of Louisville, Kentucky, has one child; Ray, who lives at Jasper, married Florence Judy, and they have two children; David, who married May Long, has no children; Adolph E., whose name heads this review, and two who are deceased.

Adolph E. Haller attended the parochial school at Jasper, and when old enough to work commenced clerking, which occupation he followed for three years. In 1911 he embarked in the bakery business for himself, and in 1912 took his brother Albert in with him as a partner, the two remaining in the business together until 1915, when Albert sold his interest and went into the grocery business. In the meanwhile Adolph continued the bakery until 1917, when he enlisted in the army, and another brother, Ray, took charge.

Upon his induction in the Federal service, in Battery C, Adolph E. Haller was sent to Camp Custer, as part of the Fourteenth Division. There he was retained until after the armistice, when he was honorably discharged, and returned to Jasper. Here he resumed his business connections, and has as his partners Ray and David Haller. This business has had a remarkable growth, and great attention is paid to maintaining the excellence of the product. The territory is a wide one, and orders come in from surrounding towns, as well as from local regions.

Adolph ;E, Haller was married to Miss Anna Fromm, a daughter of Fred Fromm, of Mount Carmel, Illinois. They were married May 20, 1919, and have two children, William, born in 1921, and Robert, born in 1925. Mr. Haller is a Democrat, but has not gone into politics actively, his business responsibilities occupying his time. He is a member of the Catholic Church, his parish being Saint Joseph's, and the Knights of Columbus. When the local post of the American Legion was organized Mr. Haller became a charter member, and he was commander from 1929 to 1930, during which time the membership of the post increased from 125 to 334, thus becoming the largest post in the Third Indiana District and merited a citation from the National Commander. The post has grown steadily since. He also belongs to the Forty and Eight Society of which he has been treasurer since its organization. In addition to his interest in his flourishing business Mr. Haller owns city realty, for he believes in investing his money in the town in which he makes it, and he is properly regarded as one of the most prosperous of the young business men of Dubois County.

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INDIANA ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY YEARS OF AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT Vol. 5
By Charles Roll, A.M.
The Lewis Publishing Company, 1931


PETER WALTER, of Mount Vernon, now retired, is a man who has lived a long life, one of unusual experience, and is well known along the Ohio River Valley in Southern Indiana and elsewhere.

Mr. Walter was born in Germany, April 20, 1846. His parents, Valentine and Barbara (Diefenbach) Walter, lived all their lives in Germany, where his father died at the age of seventy-two and his mother at eighty-one. They were farmers in the old country. Of their ten children only two are now living, Peter and his brother Valentine, whose home is in Erie, Pennsylvania, and who enjoys good health at the advanced age of ninety- four.

Peter Walter attended school in Germany and as a youth learned the trade of baker and confectioner, serving a thorough apprenticeship. In 1865, when he was nineteen years old, and just as the American Civil war was closing, he arrived in this country and for the first two years worked at his trade at Erie, Pennsylvania. For one year he was at Louisville, Kentucky, and he then was employed as cook and baker on some of the large river steamboats operating on the Ohio.

Mr. Walter located at Mount Vernon, Indiana, in 1880 and for five years was proprietor of the St. Nicholas Hotel. When he left the hotel business he carried on a bakery and confectionery establishment for forty years, finally selling out and retiring from active business in 1925. He owns business property at Mount Vernon and also has some real estate in Tulsa, Oklahoma . In politics he has voted as a Democrat, is a member of the Catholic Church and the Knights of Columbus.

Mr. Walter married, October 1, 1871, Miss Margaret Moll, a native of Mount Vernon, Indiana. They enjoyed a long married life of over half a century. Mrs. Walter passed away in April, 1923. There were seven children: Henry, Charles, Martin, Edward, Lena, John and Fred. Henry, who lives at Mount Vernon, married Miss Wisesinger and has a son, Harry. Charles and Martin are in the real estate business at Tulsa, Oklahoma, and the former married Miss Newbert, and the latter Miss Wilson, who died, leaving two children. Edward is in the bakery and confectionery business at Tulsa, Oklahoma, and is married and has one child. Miss Lena is with her father at Mount Vernon. Fred, connected with the oil interests of Oklahoma, with home at Tulsa, married Pauline McFarlin and has a daughter, Mary Frances.

INDIANA ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY YEARS OF AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT Vol. 5
By Charles Roll, A.M.
The Lewis Publishing Company, 1931


HENRY T. DIXON, M. D., who is now one of the veteran and honored physicians and surgeons in the City of Evansville, has been engaged in the practice of his profession during the long period of half a century, and his technical ability and loyalty have been on a parity with the success that has attended his faithful ministrations.

Doctor Dixon was born in Henderson County, Kentucky, March 20, 1850, and is a son of Charles C. and Isabella (Clay) Dixon, both of whom were likewise born and reared in Henderson County, where they passed their entire lives, Charles C. Dixon having marked his active career by close and effective association with farm industry in his native county. He was a son of Capt. Hal Dixon, who was born in North Carolina and whose father, a native of Ireland, was a patriot soldier in the War of the American Revolution. The mother of Doctor Dixon was a kinswoman of the great American patriot Henry Clay, her father being first cousin of Henry Clay. Charles C. and Isabella (Clay) Dixon became the parents of eleven children, namely: Roger, Betsy, Henrietta, Isabella, Charles, Susanna, Henry T., Robert, Winn, Clay and Mary.

Doctor Dixon passed the period of his childhood and early youth on the old home farm that was the place of his birth, and he supplemented the discipline of the common schools by attending Hart's Academy, Corydon, Kentucky. In 1879 he was graduated in the college that is now, the medical department of the University of Louisville, Kentucky, and in the passing years he has kept in touch with advances made in medical and surgical science, both by study of the best standard and periodical literature of his profession and also through post-graduate work at Paulo Clinic, Chicago, in 1893, in which year he had the privilege also of attending the great World’s Columbian Exposition in that city.

After receiving his degree of Doctor of Medicine Doctor Dixon was for three years established in practice in Posey County, Indiana, and he then returned to his native county in Kentucky, where he continued in practice until 1884, since which year he has maintained his home and professional headquarters in Evansville, Indiana, where he has secure prestige as one of the able and representative physicians and surgeons of Vanderburg County. He has membership in the Vanderburg County Medical Society, the Indiana State Medical Society and the American Medical Association.

Doctor Dixon was reared in the faith of the Democratic party and has never deviated from the line of strict allegiance to that party. He is affiliated with the Masonic fraternity and the Independent Order of Odd Follows, and he and his wife have membership in the Presbyterian Church.

In October, 1878, was solemnized the marriage of Doctor Dixon to Miss Amelia Wilson, who was born in the City of Louisville, Kentucky, and who is a daughter of the late William S. and Narcissa Wilson. Dr. Percy Dixon, only child of Doctor and Mrs. Dixon, is a dentist by profession and is established in successful practice in Evansville, the maiden name of his wife having been Lillian Kargis, and their two children being Barney, born in September, 1912, and William (Billy), born in March, 1919.

INDIANA ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY YEARS OF AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT Vol. 5
By Charles Roll, A.M.
The Lewis Publishing Company, 1931


THOMAS GIFFORD ELLIS, former county clerk of courts in Orange County, has been a prominent business man of French Lick, and is now president and general manager of the Mackinac Island Hotel Company at Mackinac Island, Michigan.

Mr. Ellis was born in Dubois County, Indiana, May 11, 1880. The Ellis family have been in Southern Indiana since early pioneer times. His great-grandfather, David Ellis, was one of the very early settlers of Orange County and is buried in the old Newbury Cemetery. Mr. Ellis' grandfather, Marvin Ellis, was an early day Methodist minister. James M. Ellis, father of Thomas G., was born in Dubois County in 1842 and died at New Haven, Florida, in 1914. He was a Union soldier, serving in Company A of the Forty-ninth Indiana Volunteer Infantry. He was under General Grant in the Vicksburg campaign, and at the battle of Champion Hill was wounded and never completely recovered from these injuries. His active life was spent as a merchant. He married Mary A. Beaty, who was born in Orange County in 1843 and died in April, 1927, when eighty-five years of age. Of their seven children two died in infancy. Those living are: Ulysses M., of Orange County, married Emma Lane and has two children, Mary and Olive; Elsworth E. married Sophia Whittinghill and they have a large family of ten children; Ida, who died in 1909, was the wife of Joe Eicher and left five children; Thomas Gifford, of this review; and Joseph A., of Orleans, has three children by his first marriage and two by his present wife,who was Miss Grace Alexandra.

Thomas Gifford Ellis was educated in grade and high schools and as a boy did work clerking in a store. While a clerk he studied bookkeeping and for ten years his chief work was that of bookkeeping. During this time he also studied law and was admitted to the Orange County bar in 1909 and to practice before the treasury department of the United States Government on April 1, 1931. Later he joined W. W. Cave and A. C. Smith in the mercantile business, the firm being known as the Smith, Cave & Ellis Mercantile Company. Selling out after three years, Mr. Ellis built a flour mill, was busy with its management for three years and then traded the mill for a store and stock of goods at Paoli. He was in active charge of this business from 1913 to 1920.

Mr. Ellis was elected clerk of court in 1919, and served in that official capacity for two terms, until January, 1927. In the meantime he had become financially interested in the Dixie Garage, the French Lick Garage and Automobile Service. In 1927, on retiring from office, he sold his interest in the French Lick Garage and Auto Livery and then acquired the entire business of the Dixie Garage, in connection with which he operated the West Baden Cab Service.

In January, 1930, Mr. Ellis became interested in the Mackinac Island Hotel Company and was elected president and general manager of the company and in June, 1931 arranged to devote his full time and attention to this business along with his minor investments. Mackinac Island, located in the straits of Mackinac near the junction of the three Great Lakes, Superior, Huron and Michigan, is eight miles in circumference; its main plateau is 150 feet above the level of the lakes and some of the higher points tower 300 feet above the water level. The primitive grandeur of the island remains undisturbed. No motor cars are allowed on the island. The horse and buggy is the only mode of travel over the miles of gravel roads that encircle and thread the woodlands in every direction.

Riding, golfing, tennis, yachting, canoeing, fishing, and swimming are the chief diversions. Among the points of interest are Fort Mackinac, built by the British more than a century ago.

The Grand Hotel, of which Mr. Ellis is manager, is a palatial summer home for elite vacationers consisting of 400 rooms, with the finest appointments and a dining room of exquisite design and a cuisine unexcelled in the world, the chef having formerly served at Buckingham Palace. A fourteen-piece orchestra and special entertainers delight the guests daily. Across the front of the hotel is a wide veranda, 780 feet in length, with impressive pillars and other architectural design. Beautiful and spacious formal gardens grace the grounds, while seventy-eight acres of golf course and woodland provide ample recreation facilities.

Mr. Ellis is also owner of real estate in French Lick . He has always been a loyal supporter of the Republican party. He is a member of the Masonic Lodge.

He married Miss Amanda L. Whittinghill, daughter of Dr. B. F. and Matilda (Weller) Whittinghill. Her people lived in Warrick and Spencer counties. Mr. and Mrs. Ellis have four children: Arnold, born June 23, 1904, graduated from the College of Music at Cincinnati, a five year course, in 1928 and is now an accomplished musician and associated with his father in the entertainment department of the Grand Hotel. Vivian, born November 9, 1905, graduated from Indiana University in 1927, taught English, Latin and journalism for two years in the Mount Morris, Illinois, High School and married in August, 1929, Vane R. Howard of Remington, Indiana, who is one of three owners and sales manager of the Indian Rubber Company at Indianapolis, where they live. They have one son, Ellis Vane, born January 26, 1931. Rose, born March 9, 1911, is a student in the class of 1933 at the State University of Indiana. Frank, born September 4, 1912, is also attending the State University, class of 1935.

INDIANA ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY YEARS OF AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT Vol. 5
By Charles Roll, A.M.
The Lewis Publishing Company, 1931


DANIEL BENTON CAIN is one of the honored members of the professional fraternity of Evansville, where for over thirty years he has performed the routine and special service of a physician and surgeon, a man of skill, and one of the most useful members of the community.

He was born in Warrick County, Indiana, November 6, 1.863. His father, Henry H. Cain, was also a native of Indiana, and until he was seventy-five years of age gave his labors to the farm. He died March 11, 1931, at the age of 100 years, two months and eight days. Henry H. Cain married Elinor E. Hudson, who died in 1897, at the age of sixty- three. Of her nine children two died in infancy, and the seven to grow up were Martha, Lucinda, John, William, Daniel Benton, Rachael and Lida. Doctor Cain is the only surviving son, and his two surviving sisters are Rachael and Lida. Rachael is the widow of James Perry and has four children, and Lida is the widow of Thomas Wilder and is the mother of five children.

Doctor Cain attended public schools in Warrick County, finishing his high school work at Boonville, and continued his education in the Indiana Normal School at Terre Haute. For seven years he was a school teacher, and from his earnings as a teacher paid his way through medical college at Louisville, Kentucky, where he was graduated M. D. in 1893. Doctor Cain first practiced at Newburg, remaining there until 1897, when he removed to the City of Evansville. He has enjoyed an extensive general practice and is a member of the staff of Saint Mary's Hospital. He belongs to the County, Indiana State and also to the Ohio Medical Associations. Doctor Cain is a Democrat in politics, is a member of the Central Methodist Episcopal Church, and is a thirty-second degree Scottish Rite Mason and member of Hadi Temple of the Mystic Shrine. He also belongs to the Fraternal Order of Eagles.

Doctor Cain married, February 10, 1889, Miss Lillie Hedges, daughter of Allen and Sadie Hedges. They were married in Boonville and have two sons, Burton U., born in 1890, and Howard B., born in 1893. Both sons were with the Aviation Corps during the World war, and Howard piloted a plane thirty miles out to sea as one of the air escorts to the ship carrying President Wilson to Europe. Burton, who is president of a bank at Hollywood, California, married Lida Webber, of Evansville, and has two children, Mary K., born in 1913, and Janet, born in 1917. Howard, in the real estate business at Glendale, California, married Thelma Harris, a native of Kentucky, and has a son, Howard B., Jr., born in 1923.

INDIANA ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY YEARS OF AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT Vol. 5
By Charles Roll, A.M.
The Lewis Publishing Company, 1931


BRUCE H. BEELER, surgeon, whose attainments have given him a reputation on both sides of the Ohio River, is successor in practice at Evansville to his father, Dr. Jerome S. Beeler, who also made a fine name in his profession.

Dr. Jerome S. Beeler was born in Warrick County, Indiana, in 1849, was a graduate of the University of Cincinnati, and practiced at Boonville until 1898, when he moved to Evansville. He was one of the first physicians to specialize in diseases of the rectum. He was a homeopath, and a member of the American Institute of Homeopathy. He was a Knight Templar Mason and Shriner and member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. Dr. Jerome S. Beeler, who died at Evansville December 10, 1922, married Sarah Florence Barrett, of Pike County, Indiana. She died in 1901. Dr. Bruce H. is the only surviving son. One daughter became the wife of the prominent Evansville hotel man, Harold Van Orman.

Dr. Bruce H. Beeler was born in Warrick County, Indiana, in 1888, attended school there, and after the age of ten continued his education in Evansville. Part of his preparatory education was acquired in one of the most exclusive preparatory schools of the East, Phillips-Exeter Academy. Doctor Beeler was graduated in medicine at the University of Louisville in 1915. The following years he was in the East getting hospital experience at Philadelphia and Wilmington, Delaware. At Wilmington he was the youngest surgeon on the staff of the Delaware Hospital. During that time he also joined the colors, enlisting in 1917, went overseas in 1918 and was attached to the Eighth French Army. He received his honorable discharge in March, 1919, and the following year returned to Evansville to take over his father’s practice. Like his father he has specialized in the treatment and cure of diseases of the rectum and is now rectum surgeon for the Deaconess and St. Mary's Hospitals. He is a member of Vanderburg County, Indiana State and American Medical Associations, being a fellow of the latter. For four years he has been chairman of the Citizens Military Training Camp. His offices are in the Central Union Building at Evansville.

Doctor Beeler is a thirty-second degree Scottish Rite Mason and Shriner. He married at Wilmington, Delaware, Miss Eleanor Graves, who died August 12, 1920, leaving a son, Bruce H. Jr., who was born June 13, 1918, when his father was overseas. Doctor Beeler on March 22, 1922, married Miss Dana Wolvin, of Pike County, Indiana.

INDIANA ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY YEARS OF AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT Vol. 5
By Charles Roll, A.M.
The Lewis Publishing Company, 1931


GEORGE R. DALE, mayor of the City of Muncie, which since the publication of the book Middletown has become the best known American city to students and readers of serious literature, is a newspaper man, and a few years ago was a national figure in the abut-klan fight.

Mayor Dale inherits his personal courage and fighting instinct from a long line of ancestors, in which the blood of English, Scotch and Irish mingled. His grandfather was William Dale, a pioneer settler of White County, Indiana, who came from Virginia. He died when about thirty-five years of age. The father of Mayor Dale was Capt. Daniel D. Dale, who was born and reared in White County, attended public schools there and was an officer in the Union army during the Civil war, captain of Company K of the Nineteenth Indiana Regiment. This was the regiment that was almost wiped out during Grant’s bloody battles in the wilderness of Virginia. After the war Mr. Dale took up the practice of law at Monticello, served as county clerk, as clerk of the State Senate, and was a close personal friend of Senator Turpie. He died in 1886 and is buried at Monticello. Captain Dale married Ophelia Reynolds, who was born and reared at Monticello and was a staunch Presbyterian. Her people came from Ireland and the family was represented in service in the Revolutionary war. She died in 1887. There were four children: Charles H., editor of the Troy, Ohio, Democrat; George R.; Bertha M. and Ida Dale, who are in the real estate and insurance business at Hartford City, Indiana.

George R. Dale attended school at Monticello and as a young man acquired a practical newspaper experience at Hartford City, where he and Charles Wigmore published the Hartford City Press, the first daily paper in that town. Later he sold out and established the Hartford City Journal, of which he was publisher until 1915, in which year he came to Muncie. At Muncie he was the editor of the Muncie Post until that well known old paper was discontinued.

In 1921 Mr. Dale established the Post-Democrat, a weekly newspaper, the only Democratic newspaper published in Delaware County.

To tell the subsequent career of Mr. Dale as it should be told resort should be had to quotations from an article that appeared in a Pennsylvania publication shortly after Mr. Dale was elected mayor. It reads as follows:

"The past seven or eight years have been most tempestuous ones for George Dale, an old Indiana journalistic war horse, and that he has finally emerged completely victorious over as rascally a gang of Ku Klux politicians as ever disgraced any city or state is indeed cause for great rejoicing on the part of his old friends, and the friends of decency everywhere. When the Klan started to get a strangle-hold on Indiana state and local governments, it fastened its tenacles first on Muncie, putting a corrupt gang of thugs in various municipal positions. George Dale, a non-Catholic, launched a weekly paper which he called the Muncie Post-Democrat and started in to tan the hide off the Ku Klux Klan, its principles, if any; its practices, its officials and members, and everything in any way connected with that odoriferous organization.

"Presently a bomb was exploded under his printing shop, then at his home, despite the presence of six or seven children and their mother. Then he was slugged, blackjacked, beaten and told to get out of town and stay out. For reply, he came back in the next issue of his paper with an editorial which shook the whole Klan organization in the Hoosier state. He was arrested on trumped-up charges of having liquor in his possession. Immediately thereafter he printed another blistering editorial, accusing the presiding judge of moral turpitude, citing names, dates and places. He was promptly rearrested and at once found guilty of contempt of court by the very judge he had accused. He appealed his case to the Indiana State Supreme Court .which later on rendered its notorious decision that the "truth was no defense." In other words, what Dale said about the presiding judge being a scoundrel was all true, but he shouldn't have printed it even to bolster his case against that judge, who was also an officer of the Klan in Muncie and one of the high officials of the organization in Indiana.

"By this time the persecution of Dale by the Klan in Muncie and Indiana had become national news. It became known that Dale was at the end of his financial resources and that he'd probably have to go to the Indiana state prison to serve harsh sentences unjustly imposed after convictions on trumped-up charges. At this point, the New York World, the Chicago Tribune and the Hearst paper entered the picture. They sent reporters to Muncie to investigate the Dale story, and the subsequent dispatches appearing in those papers aroused the entire East and Middle West to rally to the aid of Dale. Before the resources of those powerful and wealthy newspapers could be thrown into the fight for Dale, the latter's bitterest enemies had themselves run afoul of the law and were in disgrace. Some were sent to prison, some fled from Muncie and Indiana under cover of darkness, some are still under indictment for various offenses against the moral and civil codes, and others retired under a cloud. The Governor of Indiana granted Mr. Dale full pardons, and now the fiery, courageous and unrelenting foe of the Klan when to fight the Klan in Indiana .took courage of a high order, has lived to see the day when he is honored with the highest office within the gift of the people of his home town; a complete vindication of his efforts in fighting, exposing and routing one of the most abominally corrupt political organizations which has ever been spawned upon an American state or city."

Mr. Dale was elected mayor of Muncie in November, 1929, by a majority of 1,349 votes. His election was not only a vindication for the ill usage and abuse to which he had been subjected, but even more it expressed a determination upon the part of the decent people of Muncie to put a new broom to work in municipal affairs. Mr. Dale was inaugurated mayor on January 6, 1930, for a term of four years. Mr. Dale is a Democrat in a city that is normally 5,000 Republican.

He married at Hartford City, Indiana, January 14, 1900, Miss Lena Mohler, daughter of Henderson S. and Mary E. (Cantwell) Mohler. Her uncle, Sidney Cantwell, was at one time speaker of the House of Representatives of Indiana. Mary E. Cantwell's father was a leading Hartford City attorney. Henderson S. Mohler was for many years a contractor and builder and erected many of the larger buildings in Hartford City. He died November 20, 1901, and his wife, February 15, 1917, and both are buried at Hartford City. Mrs. Dale is a graduate of the Hartford City High School with the class of 1900 and was married shortly afterward. She has been a most effective aid to Mr. Dale in his newspaper work and has stood loyally by him in all the vicissitudes of his career. Mr. and Mrs. Dale have seven children: Mary O., Elizabeth, George R., Jr., Martha Ellen, Virginia Ruth, Daniel D. and John Henderson. The three oldest all attended school at Hartford City. Mary graduated from the Muncie High School in 1918 and was married May 18, 1927, to Glen Butts, formerly of Battle Creek, now of Muncie, and they have a daughter, Joan, who was born at Battle Creek November 18, 1929. Elizabeth graduated from the Muncie High School in 1926 and is the wife of Lester E. Holloway, and they have two sons, Charles Edward and Larry Eugene. George R., Jr., graduated from high school in 1924, was formerly in the city engineer's office at Muncie, was later with the state highway department and is now assisstant city engineer of Muncie. He married Majorie Heath, daughter of Arthur Heath, of Muncie, and they have a daughter, Edna Jean. The four younger children of Mr. and Mrs. Dale are all in school at Muncie, Martin being in high school and Virginia in junior high school.

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INDIANA ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY YEARS OF AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT Vol. 5
By Charles Roll, A.M.
The Lewis Publishing Company, 1931


Deb Murray