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Natural Resources Commission March 8, 2000
PO Box 30028
Lansing, MI 48909
Subject: Statewide Fawn/Button Buck Proposal / Clarification and Other Factors
Dear Commissioners:
Good afternoon. My name is Boyd Wiltse and I thank you for giving me this opportunity to address the Commission.
Introduction
- Majority of deer hunters are dissatisfied with poor buck/doe ratios and a lack of mature bucks.
- We agree with the DNR's objective and use of "antlerless licenses" to bring the deer population into better balance with habitat; however, we have concern that the current progress in meeting this objective may only be
short-term, and many hunters may stop harvesting "does", especially if a more natural deer herd with better balance in sex ratios is not accomplished.
We believe there's a need to emphasize both "bucks" and "does" in the deer hunting regulations. And that counting "fawn bucks" the same as a "legal antlered buck" has overwhelming hunter support, and will help protect young bucks, while acting as a great hunter educational aid.
Proposal
In the interest of sound deer management, herd improvement, and
hunter education, the Michigan Branches of the Quality Deer Management Association make the following proposal:
- Modify current deer hunting regulations by classifying any fawn buck (commonly referred to as a button buck) the same as a "legal antlered buck". They would no longer be classified as an "antlerless" deer.
- Hunter(s) would be required to use a buck tag for any fawn buck harvested.
- Option: Hunter(s) harvesting a fawn buck and not having an unused buck tag would be required to use their "anterless license".
- Option: Hunter(s) harvesting a fawn buck and not having an unused buck tag would be required to purchase a "special fawn buck license".
- Option: Hunter(s) harvesting a fawn buck and not having an unused buck tag would be required to "contact the DNR for further instructions".
- Option: Hunter(s) harvesting a fawn buck and not having an unused buck tag would be required to "............................................................................".
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- No hunter penalties.
- It is recommended that a section be included in the antlerless instructions on identification of adult does and fawn bucks (
see attached thought starters).
In addition to improving the deer herd structure, the above deer hunting regulation change would act as a great
hunter educational aid, resulting in more careful identification of deer by hunters prior to shooting, and improved hunter satisfaction.
Sincerely,
Boyd Wiltse, Secretary Mid-Michigan Branch QDMA
10365 Winding Valley Rd.
Brighton, MI 48116-8840
810) 231-95690; E-mail:
bwiltse@123.net ; Website: http://www.qdma.net/
Identification of Fawns and Adult Does
Buck fawns are generally larger than doe fawns and towards the end of the December hunting season are somewhat difficult to distinguish from a yearling doe. Some general tips to harvest a doe and to avoid harvesting a buck fawn include:
- Don't harvest an antlerless deer that appears alone. Does rarely travel alone.
- Wait until several deer are together and then look for obvious size differences.
- Later in the hunting season, it is not uncommon for "orphaned" twin fawns to feed in food plots. Probability dictates one's a buck and one's a doe. In this situation, it is easy to mistake the buck fawn for an adult doe, since it is normally larger than the doe fawn.
- Close inspection with binoculars looking for pedicles or antler bases (particularly from the side view) helps avoid harvesting the nubbin buck.
- Pay attention to obvious fawns throughout the season, look for indications of pedicle development, body shape, etc.
- Watch the behavior of deer. Fawns are playful, curious, and not as cautious as adult does.
- Don't wait until you're ready to harvest a doe to look for differences.
- Don't harvest deer with short snouts.
- Look for "wear and tear" signs that typify mature does (for example, ears that appear too short for the head, a swayed back, and sagging belly).
- The snout of an adult doe is relatively longer than a fawn's.
- An adult doe's body is rectangular shaped, while a fawn's body is square shaped.
- And especially important, if you're not sure, wait to harvest an animal when you can make a more positive identification.
Note: The above tips are included in a publication available through the QDMA.
Web Page Contact: Boyd Wiltse, Secretary Mid-Michigan Branch QDMA
Page Updated: April 22, 2000
Telephone: 1-810-231-9560
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