pantonal (pan TOH nal) Schoenberg preferred this term for
 atonal
part (pahr t) melodic section of orchestral or chamber music
partita (par TEE tah) 18th century suite
passacaglia (pas ah KAH lee ah) Instrumental composition on a 
ground
passepied (pahs PLAY) Breton dance, faster minuet from an 18th 
century suite 
pasticcio (pahs TEE chee oh) operatic medley of 18th century 
 music by several composers
pastorale (pahs tohr AL) rustic in style
pavane (pah VAHN) 16th century dance
pentatonic scale (pen tah TOHN ik)five toned scale
phrase (fraz) musical sentence or clause a few bars long
pianissimo (pee ah NEE see moh) very soft
piano (Pee AH noh) Italian for soft
pianoforte (pee ah noh FOR tay) instrument where hammers 
strike strings.
pitch (PITch) the hight or depth of musical sound
piu (pee oo) more or 'piomoso' faster 
pizzicato (PITS eh KAH toh) plucked, string instruments
plainchant (PLAN chant) , plainsong, ancient modal music of the 
church
plainsong (play n song) nonmetrical chant, chuirch modes
poco (POH koh) It, little gradually
polka (POL kah) Lively Bohemian dance
polonaise (pah lon AYZE) Polish dance in 3/4 time
polychoral (pol ee KOR al) for several choirs
polyphony (pah LEH foh nee) independent strands of music 
complimenting each
polytonality (poh lee toh NAL ity) writing music in two or more 
keys at once
ponticello (pon tee CHEL oh) or Sul ponticello, a direction to play 
near the bridge of a stringed instrument
portamento (por tah MEN toh) Slurring from one note to anothe 
(Vocal or Strings)
postlude (POHST lood) Organ piece played after a church 
service as the congregation leaves
prelude (PRAY lood) Introductory piece to an opera or other work
presto (PRESS toh) Rapid
prima donna (pree mah DON ah) Leading lady in the opera
program music (PRO gram) conjuring image or story
progression (pro GRESH un) Motion of one note to another or
chord to chord

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