
Margaret Flagg was born in Greensboro, North Carolina to the Reverend
Lewis and Callie McAdoo Flagg. She had one sister, Pearl Flagg Ransom, and
three brothers, Charles, Lacey and Lewis. When Margaret was ten years of age,
her family moved to Washington, D.C. where her father was appointed pastor of
an African Methodist Episcopal Church.
Margaret Flagg attended the public schools in Durham, North Carolina
in her early years. When the family moved to Washington, she was enrolled at
the old M. Street High School in Georgetown where she was audacious enough to
study advanced mathematics in a class of all boys. She entered Howard
University on a scholarship in 1904 and majored in Latin, English and history.
Shortly after her enrollment, her father was transferred to Baltimore, so she
remained there and moved in with friends of the family, She was intrigued
with the idea of establishing a sorority and was present at the first meeting
of the group. With Ethel Hedgeman and Lavinia Norman, she developed the
constitution as initially drafted by Lucy Diggs Slowe.
After graduation in 1908, Margaret Flagg became a substitute teacher
in the elementary schools of Baltimore. When she passed the qualifying
examinations, she was appointed to the Baltimore High School where Lucy
Stowe also taught. There, for nine years, she taught Latin, English and
history, During her summers, she studied at Columbia University earning the
Master of Arts degree in philosophy, which she obtained in 1917.
On August 1, 19 1 7, Margaret Flagg married John Clay Holmes, a
graduate of Howard University, and they moved to Chicago.
In Chicago, Mrs. Holmes again worked as a substitute teacher until
she passed her qualifying examination and was appointed to the celebrated
Wendell Phillips High School. She was so successful there, that she was
rated the best Latin teacher in the city by the North Central Association.
She was transferred to DuSable High School where she was head of the history
department until her retirement in 1931.
Mrs. Holmes was an active participant in community organizations.
She was a member of both the NAACP and YWCA in her early years in Baltimore
and later in Chicago. Through her community work, she became friendly with
Dr. W.E.B. DuBois, Mary White Ovington, Dr. Joel Spingarn, and other leaders in the civil rights struggle.
Margaret Flagg Holmes loved to travel and toured the United States and Canada
with her husband. In the winter of 1931, the couple traveled in Europe for
six months. in Rome, they were received by the Pope. In Paris, Mrs. Holmes
- who made friends wherever she went - became acquainted with Josephine Baker,
the famous performer.
From 1922 to 1953, Mrs. Holmes was an active member of Theta Omega
Chapter in Chicago. She served as anti-basileus and grammateus of the
chapter and attended several Boules as a delegate from her chapter.
In 1953, she retired from teaching and, having been widowed in 1946,
moved to New York City to live with her sister. There she affiliated with
Tau Omega Chapter in Manhattan.
In 1968, she was guest of honor at the 19th annual joint Founders'
Day celebration of the chapters of greater New York. In response to her
tribute delivered by Thelma Berlack Boozer, the first elected North Atlantic
regional director, Mrs. Holmes stated that her philosophy of life was:
"Life is for the living . to love, to share and give of one's self."
She wrote of her experiences as a member of Alpha Kappa Alpha with
much affection:
"It is with a feeling of justifiable pride that I am happy to be a
founder of this organization which has many wonderful, talented,
dedicated women who are contributing much to the world of today
- a world which is so sadly in need of the talent, commonsense and
humanity of women."
Margaret Flagg Holmes died January 29, 1976, thirty years after her
beloved husband. She was beloved by the sorors of Tau Omega Chapter in the
metropolitan New York area as well as those of the North Atlantic Region.
She made an impact upon those who were to become the future leaders of the
sorority.