1.
Future
Simple . Se
obtine cu
shall / will + inf. scurt ( prima forma
a verbului ).
2.
Future
continuous. Se
formeaza cu
shall be / will
be + Vb.-ing .
Exprima o actiune
in desfasurare
intr-un anumit
moment viitor .
3.
Future perfect .
Se
obtine cu
shall have / will
have + Vb. III
Exprima o actiune
viitoare care
a avut loc
inaintea altei
actiuni viitoare .( viitor II romanesc)
Exemple : They will
have graduated
by this
time next
year .
She will
have heard
the news
before he
gets back .
The letters
will have
been sent
by 10
oclock .
4.
Future
perfect continuous.
Se formeaza
cu shall
have been / will
have been + Vb.-ing .
Exprima o actiune
viitoare care
s-a desfasurat
neintrerupt inainte
de inceperea
altei actiuni
viitoare .
Exemple : They will
have been
playing chess
for two
hours before
mother comes
home .
When
the movie
starts she
will have
been cooking
for some
time .
5.
Future-in-the-past.
Se
formeaza cu
should / would + Vb.I .
Se
foloseste doar
in concordanta
timpurilor ( regula B ) , pentru a
exprima o
actiune viitoare .
Exemple : She
said that
she would
be late .
I knew
that they
would buy
the house .
We heard
that the
show would
be cancelled .
6.
Future-in-the-past
continuous. Se
obtine cu
should be / would
be + Vb.-ing .
Se
foloseste in
concordanta timpurilor (
regula B) , pentru
a exprima
o actiune
viitoare in
desfasurare intr-un
anumit moment .
Exemple : She said
she would
be flying
to London
on Monday .
They
wrote that
they would
be playing
tennis at
10 oclock
the following
day .
7.
Future-in-the-past
perfect . Se
formeaza cu
would have + Vb.III .
Se
foloseste in
concordanta timpurilor (
regula B ) , pentru
a exprima
o actiune
viitoare care
va avea
loc inaintea
altei actiuni
viitoare .
Exemple : I
knew they
would have
left by
the time I
got back .
He said
he would
have graduated
by June .
8.
Future-in-the-past
perfect continuous.
Se formeaza
cu would
have been + Vb.-ing .
Se
foloseste doar
in concordanta
timpurilor ( regula B ) ,
pentru a exprima
o actiune
viitoare care
se va desfasura neintrerupt
inainte de
inceperea altei
actiuni viitoare .
Exemple : They wrote
that by
2000 they
would have
been working
in that
factory for twenty
years .
Someone
said that
the shop
would have
been closed by
the next
December .
9.
Present
simple. Se
foloseste pentru
a exprima
o actiune
planificata
obiectiv .
Apare in concordanta
timpurilor (regula C-2) ,
pentru a
inlocui un
viitor simplu .
10.
Present
continuous. Se foloseste
pentru a
exprima o
actiune planificata subiectiv .
Apare in concordanta
timpurilor (regula C-2) ,
pentru a
inlocui un
viitor continuu .
11.
Present
perfect simple.
Apare in concordanta
timpurilor (regula C-2) ,
pentru a
inlocui un
viitor perfect .
12. Present
perfect continuous
Apare in concordanta
timpurilor (regula C-2) ,
pentru a
inlocui un
viitor perfect
continuu .
13. Past
tense simple
Apare in concordanta
timpurilor ( regula D ) ,
pentru a inlocui
un future-in-the-past
simplu .
14. Past
tense continuous
Apare in concordanta
timpurilor ( regula D ) ,
pentru a inlocui
un future-in-the-past
ccontinuous .
15. Past
perfect simple
Apare in concordanta
timpurilor ( regula D ),
pentru a inlocui un
future-in-the-past perfect simple
.
16. Past
perfect continuous
Apare in concordanta
timpurilor ( regula D ),
pentru a
inlocui un future-in-the-past perfect
continuous .
17. To be going
to (= a avea
de gand
sa , a intentiona
sa )
Exprima intentia de
realizare a
unei actiuni
sau un viitor apropiat
, o probabilitate ..
Exemple : She
isnt going
to wait
so long .
Hes going
to take
a bad mark
in mathematics .
18. To be about
to ( = a fi
pe cale sa , a
fi pe
punctul de
a ..)
Exprima o actiune
pe cale
sa se realizeze . Poate fi folosit
si la alte
timpuri trecut , viitor .
Exemple ; They
were about
to leave
when the
telephone rang .
Hell be about
to start
eating when
you call .
19.
To be to ( = a
trebui sa , a
urma sa ) . Exprima
o actiune viitoare
ce urmeaza
sa se
realizeze ca
rezultat al
unui plan
obiectiv . Poate fi
folosit atat
la prezent
cat si la trecut .