References
1 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 233-234, 260, 276-277.
2 J.L. Granatstein and G.A. Johnson, "The Evacuation of the Japanese Canadians, 1942: A Realist Critique of the Received Version", in Norman Hillmer, et al., eds., On Guard for Thee: War, Ethnicity, and the Canadian State, 1939-1945 (Ottawa: Canadian Committee for the History of the Second World War, 1988), pp. 101-129.
3 W. Peter Ward, "British Columbia and the Japanese Evacuation", Canadian Historical Review vol. 3 (Sept. 1976), pp. 289-308.
4 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 40-42.
5 Alvin Finkel and Margaret Conrad, History of the Canadian Peoples: 1867 to the Present, 2nd ed. (Toronto: Copp Clark Ltd., 1998), pp. 107.
6 John Boyko, Last Steps to Freedom: The Evolution of Canadian Racism (Winnipeg: Watson & Dwyer Publishing, 1995), pp. 42-43.
7 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 39-40.
8 Ibid., 13.
9 Ibid., 345.
10 Ibid., 141-152.
11 Ibid., 57-60.
12 Ibid., 37-62.
13 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 38; John Boyko, Last Steps to Freedom: The Evolution of Canadian Racism (Winnipeg: Watson & Dwyer Publishing, 1995), pp. 26-27.
14 John Boyko, Last Steps to Freedom: The Evolution of Canadian Racism (Winnipeg: Watson & Dwyer Publishing, 1995), pp. 38-41.
15 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 63-86.
16 Alvin Finkel and Margaret Conrad, History of the Canadian Peoples: 1867 to the Present, 2nd ed. (Toronto: Copp Clark Ltd., 1998), pp. 108.
17 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 44, 65, 67, 133-4.
18 Ibid., 77.
19 Ibid., 141.
20 Ibid., 142-152.
21 Ibid., 179-80.
22 Ibid., 183.
23 Ann Gomer Sunahara, The Politics of Racism: The Uprooting of Japanese Canadians during the Second World War (Toronto: James Lorimer & Company, 1981), pp. 16-21.
24 Ibid., 13-15.
25 Ibid., 24, 31, 36.
26 J.L. Granatstein and G.A. Johnson, "The Evacuation of the Japanese Canadians, 1942: A Realist Critique of the Received Version", in Norman Hillmer, et al., eds., On Guard for Thee: War, Ethnicity, and the Canadian State, 1939-1945 (Ottawa: Canadian Committee for the History of the Second World War, 1988), pp. 108-109.
27 Ann Gomer Sunahara, The Politics of Racism: The Uprooting of Japanese Canadians during the Second World War (Toronto: James Lorimer & Company, 1981), pp. 24, 31.
28 Alvin Finkel and Margaret Conrad, History of the Canadian Peoples: 1867 to the Present, 2nd ed. (Toronto: Copp Clark Ltd., 1998), pp. 309.
29 J.L. Granatstein and G.A. Johnson, "The Evacuation of the Japanese Canadians, 1942: A Realist Critique of the Received Version", in Norman Hillmer, et al., eds., On Guard for Thee: War, Ethnicity, and the Canadian State, 1939-1945 (Ottawa: Canadian Committee for the History of the Second World War, 1988), pp. 101-129.
30 Cornelius Kampe, "Individual vs. Collective Rights", in D. R. Jones, F.W. Crickard, and T.R. Yates, eds., Ethics and Canadian Defence Policy (Halifax: Dalhousie University, 1992), pp. 49-55.
31 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 203; W. Peter Ward, "British Columbia and the Japanese Evacuation", Canadian Historical Review vol. 3 (Sept. 1976), pp. 294; Ann Gomer Sunahara, The Politics of Racism: The Uprooting of Japanese Canadians during the Second World War (Toronto: James Lorimer & Company, 1981), pp. 15, 23, 32-33.
32 R.H. Keyserlingk, "'Agents within the Gates': The Search for Nazi Subversives in Canada during World War II", Canadian Historical Review vol. 2 (1985), pp. 215-219.
33 J.L. Granatstein and G.A. Johnson, "The Evacuation of the Japanese Canadians, 1942: A Realist Critique of the Received Version", in Norman Hillmer, et al., eds., On Guard for Thee: War, Ethnicity, and the Canadian State, 1939-1945 (Ottawa: Canadian Committee for the History of the Second World War, 1988), pp. 102-104.
34 Ibid.
35 Ibid.
36 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 175; J.L. Granatstein and G.A. Johnson, "The Evacuation of the Japanese Canadians, 1942: A Realist Critique of the Received Version", in Norman Hillmer, et al., eds., On Guard for Thee: War, Ethnicity, and the Canadian State, 1939-1945 (Ottawa: Canadian Committee for the History of the Second World War, 1988), pp. 105-106.
37 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 13-22.
38 Ibid., 31-34.
39 Ayukawa, Michiko (Midge), Guest History Speaker, 4 March 1998.
40 Ibid.
41 Toshiji Sasaki, "The Japanese Association of Canada: Its Democratic Reform and the Destruction of its Democratic System by Vancouver Consul Kaai", in The Study Committee of Christianity & Social Problems, eds., The Study of Christianity and Social Problems (Ottawa: Canadian Committee for the History of the Second World War, July 1992), Vol. XLI, pp. 73.
42 Ayukawa, Michiko (Midge), Guest History Speaker, 4 March 1998.
43 A Yonsei (Fourth generation Japanese-Canadian, name withheld by request), 22 February 1998.
44 Toshiji Sasaki, "The Japanese Association of Canada: Its Democratic Reform and the Destruction of its Democratic System by Vancouver Consul Kaai", in The Study Committee of Christianity & Social Problems, eds., The Study of Christianity and Social Problems (Ottawa: Canadian Committee for the History of the Second World War, July 1992), Vol. XLI, pp. 63-90.
45 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 110, 123-124; J.L. Granatstein and G.A. Johnson, "The Evacuation of the Japanese Canadians, 1942: A Realist Critique of the Received Version", in Norman Hillmer, et al., eds., On Guard for Thee: War, Ethnicity, and the Canadian State, 1939-1945 (Ottawa: Canadian Committee for the History of the Second World War, 1988), pp. 105-108.
46 J.L. Granatstein and G.A. Johnson, "The Evacuation of the Japanese Canadians, 1942: A Realist Critique of the Received Version", in Norman Hillmer, et al., eds., On Guard for Thee: War, Ethnicity, and the Canadian State, 1939-1945 (Ottawa: Canadian Committee for the History of the Second World War, 1988), pp. 105-108.
47 Ibid.
48 Rear Admiral E.T. Layton, U.S.N. (Ret.), Captain R. Pineau, U.S.N.R. (Ret.), and John Costello, "And I Was Threre": Pearl Harbor and Midway-Breaking the Secrets (New York: William Morrow and Company, Inc., 1985), pp. 105-106.
49 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 199-202, 210-11, 222-224, 263, 286.
50 J.L. Granatstein and G.A. Johnson, "The Evacuation of the Japanese Canadians, 1942: A Realist Critique of the Received Version", in Norman Hillmer, et al., eds., On Guard for Thee: War, Ethnicity, and the Canadian State, 1939-1945 (Ottawa: Canadian Committee for the History of the Second World War, 1988), pp. 116-118.
51 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 204-205.
52 Ibid., 208.
53 Rear Admiral E.T. Layton, U.S.N. (Ret.), Captain R. Pineau, U.S.N.R. (Ret.), and John Costello, "And I Was Threre": Pearl Harbor and Midway-Breaking the Secrets (New York: William Morrow and Company, Inc., 1985), pp. 422-429.
54 Ariel Levite, Intelligence and Strategic Surprises (New York: Columbia University Press, 1987), pp. 122-123.
55 Ibid.
56 Rear Admiral E.T. Layton, U.S.N. (Ret.), Captain R. Pineau, U.S.N.R. (Ret.), and John Costello, "And I Was Threre": Pearl Harbor and Midway-Breaking the Secrets (New York: William Morrow and Company, Inc., 1985), pp. 405-417.
57 Ken Adachi, The Enemy That Never Was: A History of the Japanese Canadians (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1976), pp. 234-246.
58 Ayukawa, Michiko (Midge), Guest History Speaker, 4 March 1998.
