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THORACOSTOMY |
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Operative Technique
Ø Patient supine if possible upright, if can tolerate sitting with arms held high on the head Ø Asepsis and antisepsis technique Ø Sterile drapes palced Ø Lidocaine injected subcutaneously at area of incision, Level of 6th rib anterior axillary line Ø Transverse incision made directly over 6th rib anterior axillary line
Ø Kelly curve forcep passed just above 6th rib AAL and inserted through 5th intercostals space anterior axillary line, entering pleural space
Ø Incision digitally explored, assess pleural adhesions, etc and to make incision wide enough to allow thoracic catheter to pass.
Ø Thoracic catheter inserted through 5th intercostal space, anterior axillary line
Ø Thoracostomy tube attached to a closed suction drain (thora-bottle) Ø Tube secured with silk 0 sutures Ø Betadine paint Ø Vasilinized sponge applied Ø OS pack Ø Leukoplast applied |