Latin Names | Azadirachta indica A. Juss. syn. Melia azadirachta Linn. (Meliaceae) |
English Names | Indian Lilac, Margosa tree, Neem tree |
Sanskrit Names | Nimba, Arishta |
Hindi Names | Nim, nimb |
Distribution: It is commonly found throughout the greater part of India and often cultivated. Though not a forest-tree, it is generally found to grow wild. Habit: A large, evergreen tree, with long, spreading branches forming a broad crown. The bark is grey and rough; the leaves are alternate, the leaflets 8-19,glossy and bluntly serrate; the flowers are white or pale-yellow, small, scented, numerous and found in long, axillary panicles; the drupes are yellow on ripening, aromatic, oblong and smooth, with a single exalbuminous seed. Principle constituents: Nimbin; nimbinin; and nimbidin. All parts of the plant yield ß-sitosterol. Indications: Neem extracts have been reported to possess anti-diabetic, anti-bacterial and anti-viral properties. The stem, root, bark and young fruits are reported to possess astringent, tonic and anti-periodic properties. The bark is reported to be beneficial in malarial fever and useful in cutaneous diseases. Product range: Pilex, V-Gel, HairCare AD oil, DermaCare EX, HairCare oil |