Latin Name Berberis aristata DC. (Berberidaceae)
English Names Indian barberry, Tree turmeric
Sanskrit Names Daruharidra, Darvi, Darurajani
Hindi Name Darhald

Distribution:
Found in Nepal.

Habit:
It is an erect, glabrous, spinescent shrub with obovate to elliptic, subacute to obtuse, entire or toothed leaves. The flowers are yellow and in corymbose racemes. The fruits are oblong-ovoid or ovoid, bright red berries.

Principle constituents:
Berberine, berberine chloride and palmatine chloride.

Indications:
The roots form a reputed drug in Ayurvedic medicine and possess antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. The drug is regarded as a bitter tonic and is reported to be used as a cholagogue, stomachic, laxative, diaphoretic, antipyretic and antiseptic. It is administered externally in painful eye affections, indolent ulcers and hemorrhoids. The rootbark is very useful in periodic neuralgia and menorrhagia.

Product range:
Diabecon, Geriforte, Pilex, SportsCare cream