Petition to Lord Germain
Dated 19 April 1782
The following petition, signed by eleven (11) South Carolina Loyalist Officers, was submitted to the Right Honorable Lord George Germain for presentation to the Crown. The document probably was drafted by Thomas Fletchall, perhaps with the aid of Joseph Robinson (both are signatories thereto). The petition provides the names of approximately 300 Loyalists who were murdered by the Whigs during the Revolution. For referencing purposes, I have added a number to each name. John Mayfield, number 171, is the only person whose biography is posted to this web site. The petition has been previously published in several books concerning the Loyalists of South Carolina; however, the original document is located in the Public Record Office (PRO), London, Manuscript Reference CO5, Volume 82.
Charlestown,
South Carolina
19
April 1782
TO
THE KING'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY
MOST
GRACIOUS SOVEREIGN
WE
your Majesty's dutiful and loyal
Subjects, once the inhabitants of the frontier of South Carolina, now refugees
here, humbly beg leave openly to assure our Sovereign that we are His true and
loyal Subjects, in which Principles we are confirmed, and stand independent,
divested of all temporizing motives, in consequence of which we have
sacrificed Our All, in order to enjoy the blessings of the happiest Constitution
guarded by the best of Monarchs.
Thus
disposed, it is with astonishment and indignation we learn that men about your
Royal Person dare to vilify the conduct of your faithful servants in America, we
allude to the Duke of Richmond's Speech in the House of Peers the 31st
of January 1782, when he openly disapproves of Justice being executed on
the Rebel Haynes. It reflects on the characters of Earl Cornwallis, Lord Rawdon,
and our Commandant Lieutenant Colonel Balfour, officers who have made the real
interest of their Country the constant rule of their truly virtuous conduct.
Gratitude
should have drawn this acknowledgment from us, yet we might have been silent,
had it not been for the open and extraordinary assertion of His Grace of
Richmond “that the loyalists of South Carolina did not hesitate to denominate
the execution of Haynes to be Murder, and that of the foulest complexion.” --
this we deny, and are fully of Opinion, that his execution was a proper example,
and Just reward for his treason and infidelity and are Sorry the same mode of
correcting rebels was so long deferred, through laudable, but we conceive,
mistaken motives.
We
are not to suppose His Grace is ignorant that the Usurpers in this Province have
murdered above three hundred Men, some after and some without pretended trials,
on a bare Suspicion of their being attached to your Majesty's Government.
His
Grace and virtuous Colleagues (in the support of rebellion) sit at ease
fabricating Systems to prolong the War, at the expense of the Blood, the
treasure, the honor, the happiness of the Nation, whilst we without regret
suffer in support and defense of Government.
We
sincerely lament the encouragement Rebellion receives from their opposition to
your Majesty's Wise and Just measures, which without doubt has been conducive
to prolong this unnatural rebellion, we therefore, actuated by Principles of
Loyalty, and conducted by honest sincerity, have presumed to make this
declaration
of our Sentiments, and that your Majesty's benevolent endeavors for the
happiness of your People, be crowned with Success, is the most sincere wish of
Your
Majesty's Most dutiful and Loyal Subjects
Signed
By:
Thomas
Fletchall, Colonel of the Forks of Broad and Saluda Rivers
Joseph
Robinson, Lieut-Colonel, South Carolina Royalists
Evan
McLaurin, Lieut-Colonel, Second Battalion South Carolina Royalists
Thomas
Edgehill, Lieut-Colonel of Little Saluda Regiment of Militia.
John
Hamilton, Colonel, Lower Regiment of Ninety-Six Militia
Daniel
Clary, Lieut-Colonel, Dutch Fork
William Ballintine, Lieut. Colonel, Dutch Fork
Zacharias
Gibbs, Major, Pacolet
Daniel
Plummer, Lieut-Colonel, Tiger River
John
Phillips, Colonel, Winnsborough Militia, and Camden Militia
James
Miller, Captain, Jackson's Creek Militia
South
Carolina Casualties:
|
Samuel
Austin |
|
John
Anderson |
|
John
Andrews |
|
Joseph
Arkins |
|
Thomas
Arkins |
|
William
Adams |
|
John
Atcheson |
|
Thomas
Allison |
|
James
Abendree |
|
Joseph
Alexander, Lieut |
|
John
Atkinson (aged 65) |
|
John
Allen |
|
John
Barton, Captain |
|
James
Bart |
|
David
Brasil |
|
John
Boseman |
|
Nicholas
Bundrick |
|
John
Butteran |
|
Thomas
Broome |
|
Ezekiel
Beams |
|
John
Bryant of Bush River |
|
John
Bryant of Fair Forest |
|
William
Busby |
|
Christopher
Bain |
|
Jacob
Bowman, Captain |
|
Robert
Box |
|
Thomas
Burk |
|
Thomas
Beatie |
|
David
Beattie |
|
James
Burnes |
|
John
Chitwood, Captain |
|
William
Craddock |
|
John
Crosby |
|
Arthur
Carradyne, Aged 76 |
|
Michael
Curtis |
|
Henry
Crum, Senr. |
|
Henry
Crum, Junr. |
|
George
Clayton |
|
Samuel
Campbell Cleg, Ensign, South Carolina Royalists |
|
James
Chiney |
|
John
Case |
|
Claude
Creighton |
|
John
Chapman |
|
John
Colnard |
|
Byer
Carpenter |
|
James
Clark, and a youth, his Son |
|
Walter
Clark |
|
William
Chester |
|
David
Chester |
|
William
Conway |
|
George
Cornet |
|
John
Chapman |
|
Joseph
Cain |
|
Chesley
Davis |
|
Jacob
Devalt |
|
John
Donahoe, Aged 75 |
|
_____
Dunlop, Major of Dragoons |
|
George
Dawkins, Aged 78 |
|
Daniel
Henry |
|
Charles
Draper |
|
George
Davis |
|
William
Daly |
|
_____
Downs, Major |
|
Sill
Delasnett, Captain |
|
Elijah
Davis, Lieutenant |
|
Alexander
Daly |
|
Duke
Dorack |
|
John
Easterling |
|
Joseph
Evinger |
|
Robert
Edwards |
|
David
Ferguson |
|
George
Fulker |
|
John
Furcil |
|
_____
Flukwynnin, Colonel |
|
Christopher
Funderburg |
|
John
Folk |
|
Gabriel
Friday |
|
Walter
Gilkie |
|
Thomas
Gibson |
|
William
Geeseland |
|
Jordan
Gibson |
|
John
Groundwater |
|
Thomas
Griffin |
|
Daniel
Griffin |
|
John
Griffin |
|
William
Griffin |
|
Langley
Glass |
|
John
Goldman |
|
Thomas
Garret |
|
Robert
Goodwyn |
|
William
Gratton |
|
James
Gratton |
|
Thomas
Good |
|
George
Qwyn |
|
George
Garret |
|
James
Herlock |
|
Jacob
Holmes |
|
William
Hicks |
|
Jonathan
Hallam |
|
William
Huggins |
|
John
Hughes. |
|
John
Habbard |
|
George
Hartsock |
|
Aquilla
Hall, Ensign, South Carolina Royalists |
|
James
Harrison |
|
William
Hall |
|
Joseph
Humphreys |
|
John
Hobey |
|
Joseph
Humphreys |
|
John
Holsey |
|
William
Hill |
|
Dunsmore
Hanson |
|
Loughton
Hanson |
|
Mathias
Hoswalk |
|
Astrop
Harvey |
|
James
Henderson |
|
Robert
Hoag |
|
William
Hervison |
|
John
Hersey, Captain |
|
Allen
Hackett |
|
William
Hanby |
|
William
Hunt, Lieutenant, South Carolina Royalists |
|
William
Hill |
|
John
Holson |
|
Henry
Harden |
|
Jacob
Johnson |
|
John
Jackson |
|
James
Julian |
|
Arthur
Jackson |
|
Joseph
Jordan |
|
Henry
Jordan |
|
James
Johnson |
|
John
Julian, Sent. |
|
John
Julian, Junr. |
|
Jacob
Jones |
|
Jesse
Jones, Captain |
|
Caleb
Jones |
|
James
Jones |
|
Henry
Jackson |
|
Daniel
Johnson |
|
Francis
Jinkins |
|
Thomas
Keating, Major, Aged 80 |
|
Michael
Kinmure |
|
James
Kane, and his Son |
|
Thomas
Kinard, Lieutenant |
|
Samuel
Longford |
|
Jesse
Lott |
|
John
Lopp |
|
David
Long of Broad River |
|
Lewis
Lendin |
|
Frederick
Legrone |
|
James
Lendlay, Captain |
|
Benjamin
Lewis |
|
Thomas
Larkin |
|
Richard
Larkin |
|
Robert
Love -- (killed while asleep |
|
And
another man) |
|
David
Long of Saluda |
|
James
Lott |
|
John
Myrick |
|
Joseph
Myrick |
|
David
McWhitby |
|
Ambrose
Mills |
|
Kenneth
Moore |
|
John
Marlow, Captain |
|
William
McDaniel |
|
Archibald
Murray |
|
Hugh
Maskell |
|
Phillip
McGuire |
|
Daniel
McKoppin |
|
|
|
Thomas
Madden |
|
James
Martin |
|
Benjamin
Murry |
|
Emanuel
Miller – Aged 70 |
|
Henry
Mireaux |
|
William
McKane |
|
John
McPhail |
|
James
McPhail |
|
John
Madden |
|
Robert McGi |
|
Patrick
McDavid |
|
John
Mills |
|
James
Moore of Camden and his four Sons |
|
Patrick
Moore, Captain |
|
Lockley
Madden |
|
James
Makane |
|
Jesse
Moore of Long Cane and his three Sons |
|
William
McCluer |
|
William
Nichols |
|
Robert
Nettles |
|
Isaac
Neibours |
|
Theophilous
Norwood |
|
John
Neale |
|
Alexander
Neale |
|
Francis
Neale |
|
Benjamin
Neale |
|
George
Oswald |
|
John
Osburne |
|
Philip
Pau |
|
John
Pearson |
|
Henry
Peebles |
|
Robert
Pool |
|
Benjamin
Pendarvis |
|
Andrew
Power |
|
Richard
Price |
|
James
Phipburne |
|
David
Phillips, Lieutenant |
|
Absalom
Palmer |
|
Thomas
Pearson |
|
John
Postin |
|
John
Price |
|
Laurence
Philips |
|
William
Pemont |
|
William
Proctor |
|
William
Russell |
|
Richard
Radcliffe |
|
Thomas
Radcliffe |
|
Richard
Redoubt |
|
William
Richardson, Captain |
|
William
Ryan, Aged 65 |
|
Philip
Bowler |
|
John
Rogers |
|
David
Rees, Colonel of Militia |
|
John
Radcliffe |
|
Charles
Riley, Ensign, South Carolina Royalists |
|
Peter
Russell |
|
Arnold
Russell |
|
Arthur
Reed |
|
Henry
Reynolds |
|
Russell
Rutledge |
|
Joseph
Rutledge |
|
Henry
Sentrifit |
|
John
Sojourner |
|
William
Silcocke |
|
George
Sommers |
|
John
Simmons |
|
Zacharia
Stedman |
|
John
Sandall |
|
John
Spring |
|
Sullifro
Sulton |
|
John
Shepperd |
|
Jacob
Sailor, Captain |
|
Lewis
Shilhouse |
|
Zacharia
Sparks |
|
George
Superd, Captain |
|
James
Speakman |
|
William
Smith |
|
William
Seals |
|
John
Scott |
|
John
Snelgrove |
|
Thomas
Spratt, Captain |
|
John
Sloan, Captain |
|
Andrew
Sloan |
|
John
Saunders |
|
Joseph
Simpson |
|
Peter
Song |
|
Adam
Steadham |
|
William
Smith |
|
Zephaniah
Taylor |
|
William
Thompson |
|
Benjamin
Thompson |
|
George
Thompson |
|
Thomas
Taylor |
|
James
Tweed |
|
Burd
Terry |
|
Elijah
Teg |
|
John
Tidwell |
|
Francis
Tidwell |
|
Abraham
Turner |
|
Benjamin
Tharp |
|
Absalom
Turner |
|
John
Tompson |
|
Jacob
Tearson |
|
Zachariah
Tennison |
|
Michael
Taylor |
|
John
Taylor |
|
Archibald
Todd |
|
John
Vale |
|
William
Valentine |
|
Robert
Wilson of the Royal Navy, Captain of Militia |
|
Joshua
Wood |
|
Patrick
Wright |
|
Henry
Whitman |
|
Joseph
Whitman |
|
John
Weir, Captain |
|
Joseph
Winchester |
|
James
Wilson |
|
John
Wilson |
|
John
Wood |
|
William
Wilson |
|
Charles
Williams |
|
Giles
Williams |
|
James
Warden |
|
John
Wirebush |
|
Thomas
Wilson |
|
John
Wiseman |
|
John
Yelding |
|
William
Young |
This list was confined to the 96th District, the Southern part of Camden, and the upper parts of Orangeburg, with five in Charlestown.