EURAILPASS ---------- INTRO ----- For the visitor on a tight budget and, more importantly, on a tight schedule, EurailPass has long been the preferred way to travel. I will attempt, in the following section to describe the Eurailpass system. For a flat fee ($175.00 in 1977), one is then free to travel throughout Europe in First Class. The main advantage of the Eurailpass resides in the fact that with this sys carries his train ticket in his pockets, available at any time and, without the need to line up at ticket counters to purchase the required tickets for one's destination. It is a fact that ticket counters and information booths in European railway stations almost always suffer from a long line-up. And, because the information as to what train goes where and on which track it leaves is so easy to understand, once a c principles have been mastered, there is no need to ever partake oneself of the information handed out at Info Booths. The one EurailPass is the key to visiting some 13 countries, all in First Class. The following countries are available to Eurailpass holders: Austria. Belgium. Denmark. France. Germany. Holland. Italy. Norway. Spain. Luxembourg Portugal. Sweden. Switzerland EUROPEAN RAIL SYSTEM -------------------- Although every country has its own railway system, they all mesh together in a common network. Trains, regardless of their origin, move freely across international borders, on largely uniform tracks (with the exception of Spain, where the tracks , thus affording an even smoother ride). Only the emblem of the national railroad identifies a different network and its tracks. THE TRANS-EUROPE EXPRESS (TEE) ------------------------------ TEE trains connect Europe's major cities (close to 200 cities). Riding on a TEE is like staying at the Ritz. These superb trains, 1st Class only, vie with each other for service and speed. They have names, just like racing horses, and are known f urses they run. Some popular routes and names are: Cataplan Barcelona - Avignon - Geneva Cisalpin Paris - Milan - Venice delweiss Brussels - Zurich Helvetia. Hamburg - Zurich Ligure Avignon - Nice - Milan Merkur Copenhagen - Hamburg - Stuttgart Parsifal Paris - Dusseldorf - Hamburg Prinz Eugen Bremen - Nuremberg - Vienna Rembrandt Amsterdam - Munich Rheingold Hook of Holland - Cologne - Geneva TIMETABLES ---------- All there is to know about timetables is the fact that European trains use the 24 hour clock, so it is better to leave the A.M. and P.M. readings at home. For example, 21.05, not 9:05 P.m.) JET-LAG ------- It is recommended that the first night after arrival from Canada be spent in an hotel. A brief rest will get the body time-clock adjusted to the time difference. If you feel that you can get your rest on the train and want to continue at once, try arrivin g to a city like Bruxelles, Dusseldorf or Paris where the airports have trains connecting diretly to the major centers of Europe. It is however much advisable to spend the first night in an hotel. In my case, I chose to stay at the Europahof in Lahr and I found it to be a wise choice as the flight from Trenton had been most tiresome. Of course, the fact that a suite was supplied for free helped me to make a choice! So tiresome in fact that when we had landed in Gatwick, England, for refuelling, I had fallen asleep on one of the comfortable seats in the waiting room of the airport and, would it not have been for a friend to wake me up an hour later, I would have missed the aircraft for the flight onward. IMPORTANT --------- A must for Eurailpass holders is to be absolutely sure to have his pass validated before he boards his first train. To do so, you go to any train information window. The pass, once validated, is then valid from the day it was validadated until it reached termination date (ie: two, three weeks etc). GO TO THE RIGHT TRAIN STATION! ------------------------------ It is unwise to leave the hotel you are staying at, jumping in a taxi and telling the driver to take you to the railway station. The reason for this is simply the fact that, unlike in America, some European cities have not one but several trains each sometimes serving a different region of the country. For example, although I had arrived in Paris from Madrid at the Gare d'Austerlitz, I had to go to the Gare du Nord in order to take the train to Amsterdam. LANGUAGES --------- No need to worry about languages. Europeans like to practice their conversational English, especially on trains where this seems to be their main pastime. Of course, being fluent in French is a great added asset in most countries but especially in France of course, and Switzerland, Belgium. At the railroad stations, pictograms lead you not only to the information desk but to any other facilities you may be looking for. Most main stations have info desk staffed by english-speaking guides. However, in Barcelona, not one could be found! And I sure could have used one under the prevailing circumstances (to be described under 'Barcelona'). But there again, there is always another tourist nearby who does get along in the native language, wherever you happen to find yourself! The best aid to getting around in Europe remains the small pocketbook (preferably Berlitz) giving the most commonly used sentences one might require while travelling. It is a must. Whenever I needed help, if unable or un-inclined to actually 'speak the language,' I would point to the sentence in the book and let the person look for the answer in the book. Not only did this work but it actually was fun and, the people don't seem to mind at all! AT THE TRAIN STATION -------------------- Most station, not surprinsingly, are located in the center of town and are the focal point for all public transportation. A number of hotels are also in the immediate vicinity.what I found surprising was the number and variety of services availab inside of most stations. One service which is much appreciated by the train traveller, mostly if he uses the trains to sleep in while travelling from one city to another, is the baths available at most latge stations. I was very hesitant at first to use this facility but then, I discovered that they were thourouly cleaned between users and I never had reason not to use any of them. Considering that often I would take an hotel room mainly so that I could have a good bath, being able to sleep on the train saved much money. Most hotels in Europe, at least the 'older' types, have only bath facilities and no showers. But then those baths are of the old type, very high and long and, when filled nearly to the top with water provide a most restful way to relax! POSTER TIMETABLES ----------------- Departures, as a rule, are printed on a 'yellow' background, arrivals on 'white'. Fast trains, on both, are given in red instead of black print. Therefore, as you are travelling 1st Class with the Eurailpass, it is a cinch to find yourself. Next to the time is the name or number of the train, together with its routing, from point of origin to final destination. It also lists the most important stops in-between. Finally, the track and platform numbers, at which the train departs. CAUTION ------- One should never assume it's enough to board the right train to get where one wants. European trains, especially the long-distance trains, are more than a long line of cars coupled and staying together until a common destination is reached. Any car, being part of a composite master plan, may, at some predetermined stop, be switched over to another train for its own scheduled destination. This simple fact nearly had a disastrous effect for me while on the way to Vienna as I nearly ended up in 'Warsaw'. More on this under 'Paris-Vienna'! As every car is distincly marked (origin and destination) it is merely a question of ensuring that one is in the proper car when bording. It is unwise to rely on fellow passengers to tell one when to 'switch' or disembark! It is easy to recognize your car. You have reached the proper track by having looked for its number under the sign: Quai.... Gleis.... Via ... Or Binario.. There is your train waiting for you. As you walk along it, looking for your car, you notic ntification tablet on each -- on top, the name of the city from which it originated, on the bottom, the name of the city where the route is ending and, in between, the name of the most important stops on the way. You also read whether the car is 1st Class, being alerted by the wide yellow stripe under the roof. RESERVED SEATS -------------- If you see little stickers tucked into the tablet above the compartment door, don't claim any of those seats if you don't want to have to vacate it when the proper occupant arrives. Usually, reserved seats are held for the handicapped in the firs ment. WATER ----- Never drink the water in trains' water closet (washrooms) as it is not potable. FOOD - MEALS ------------ It is a good idea to carry some snack with you as overnight trains do not have restaurant service. Most stations have a portable lunch tray going along the quais but, if you leave the train to get a snack from one of those vendors, make sure the ps there long enough to give you the time to do so. Trains leave on schedule and 'never' wait for a late passenger. I had a few scares during the trip because I had forgotten that simple fact. BAGGAGE ------- Ideally, one should view Europe with 'one' piece of luggage. In my case, I had but one small flight bag, of the type that fits under an airliner seat! I would take the bag whenever I left the train, if only for a few minutes. On one occasion, where I saw the train leave without me, while I was trying to get a sandwich, it was only a matter of waiting for the next train and not having to worry about 'lost' luggage. Travelling 'light' really helped making this trip a memorable one, besides saving a effort lugging any extra weight around. SIDE BENEFITS ------------- The Eurailpass is not only good on trains but also can be used in myriad other ways. For one, there is the Europa Bus system which can be used with great reductions in fares (approx 50%). When going to Scandinavia, for example, you don't have to ip to get there. A train ferry will take you there easily from Germany. And there is no extra charge as you are already comfortably sitting in your train! The number of extra services available for free, or at great reduction in cost, is too numerous to list here. As they say in: Austria. Gute reise. Belgium. Goede reis Denmark. God rejse France. Bon voyage Germany. Gute reise Holland. Gute reis Italy. Buon voyaggio Luxembourg. Bon voyage Norway. God tur Portugal. Boa viajjem Spain. Buen viage Sweden. Trevlig resa Switzerland. Gute reise!


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