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Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 12:22:55 -0400
To: Matthew Gaylor 
From: Matthew Gaylor 
Subject: Peter Swire's Op Ed on Anti-terrorist law
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Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2001 17:05:39 -0500
To: declan@well.com
From: Peter Swire 
Subject: Op Ed on Anti-terrorist law

Declan:

         This op ed piece can be released to the public domain on 
Wednesday morning.  It highlights some key concerns with the 
anti-terrorism law that the President will likely sign shortly.

         Peter

         If surveillance expands, safeguard civil liberties Peter P. 
Swire - For the Atlanta Journal-Constitution Sunday, October 21, 2001
         The Uniting and Strengthening America Act of 2001, expected 
to be signed by President Bush this week, will give our government 
important new surveillance powers to fight terrorism.

         Unfortunately, the USA Act does not make sure that these 
expanded powers won't be abused. While it sharply expands how 
government can wiretap e-mails and Web surfing, it provides no remedy 
if officials exceed that authority. It also breaks down the wall that 
once separated foreign intelligence-gathering from domestic law 
enforcement, without creating new safeguards to replace those it 
removes.

On the wiretap side, the act permits law enforcement to camp at a 
phone company or Internet service provider and monitor a wide range 
of communications as they flow through the network. The "computer 
trespasser" provision, as it's called, is intended to let phone 
companies and Internet providers bring police into their systems to 
look for unauthorized usage.

         The idea has a core of good sense. System owners should be 
able to ask for help from the police when they expect a hacker 
attack. The question is how well the new law has been written. The 
Bush administration proposed the "computer trespasser" language just 
four days after the attack on the World Trade Center. There was never 
a single hearing in Congress on the idea.

Law enforcement abuses feared

         One worry with this new law is that a company might "invite" 
the police to stay based on undue pressure from law enforcement. 
Another worry is that the police might intentionally exceed their 
authority. Under the long-standing rule covering telephone wiretaps, 
law enforcement is forbidden from using wrongfully obtained evidence 
in court. But that rule does not apply to information illegally 
obtained by police from wiretaps of e-mail and Web surfing.

         Last year, the Clinton administration proposed that 
intercepted e-mails be treated the same as intercepted phone calls. 
As the House Judiciary Committee debated the wiretap proposal this 
month, it agreed that illegal e-mail wiretaps should not be used in 
court. It made sure that law enforcement would have to report on how 
often it was using the expanded powers. The House also created a 
$10,000 fine against the government for illegal Internet wiretaps. 
None of these desirable safeguards made it into the final USA Act.

In a second big change, the USA Act integrates foreign 
intelligence-gathering and law enforcement in ways forbidden since 
the 1970s. Congress separated the two functions after discovering 
numerous abuses of the power, from clandestine spying here in the 
United States by the CIA to criminal prosecutions based on evidence 
obtained overseas by means that would be illegal under the 
Constitution.

Security forces work together

         To stop those abuses, Congress enacted strict rules 
preventing the CIA and other intelligence agencies operating overseas 
from sharing information with domestic law-enforcement agencies. 
Those rules are outdated in the face of the current threat. In the 
recent words of one senior FBI official, "The walls are all down now."

         In the wake of Sept. 11, new integrated command centers house 
officials from the CIA, FBI, National Security Agency, Defense 
Intelligence Agency, Customs Service, and so on.

The USA Act furthers this trend. It specifically provides that secret 
grand jury testimony, historically used only for law enforcement 
within the United States, can now be shared with intelligence 
agencies without getting permission from a judge, or even noting the 
fact that the information has been shared.

Similarly, the act allows information gathered from secret wiretaps 
on foreign agents to go directly to law enforcement officials. 
Defendants no longer have to be informed that the wiretap occurred, 
as previous law required. From now on, it will be easier for the 
government to conduct "foreign intelligence" wiretaps and use 
information from those wiretaps without ever revealing their 
existence.

         Again, the logic for these changes is clear. Terrorists 
clearly operate both in the United States and overseas. 
Communications on the Internet constantly bounce between different 
countries. If we leave walls in place between the CIA and the FBI, we 
prevent our agencies from seeing dangerous patterns and taking needed 
action.

         In summary, there are strong reasons to support new 
surveillance powers. But we should stay keenly aware that we are 
repealing safeguards created because of previous abuse. The Framers 
adopted the Fourth Amendment to make sure that all government 
searches were reasonable and approved by an independent judge. When 
Congress revisits the wiretap rules soon, as it inevitably will, it 
must create new safeguards to match the new surveillance powers our 
government gained this week.

Peter P. Swire is a visiting professor of law at George Washington 
University. During the Clinton administration, he chaired a White 
House Working Group on how to update wiretap laws for the Internet 
age.


This article available at 


Previous Swire Brookings article on the wiretap laws available at 
 :: 
"Administration Wiretap Proposal Hits the Right Issues But Goes Too 
Far", October 3, 2001.




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Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 12:18:20 -0400
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From: Matthew Gaylor 
Subject: [Larry Ellison 's] National ID Card System Failing to Attract
 Supporters
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National ID Card System Failing to Attract Supporters

By JOSEPH MENN, Times Staff Writer
Calls for a national system of identification cards sparked by the 
Sept. 11 attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon have 
gained little traction, failing to win endorsements from the Bush 
administration or congressional leaders.

Oracle Corp. Chief Executive Larry Ellison attracted national 
attention by calling for such a system in the wake of last month's 
terrorist attacks and offering to donate the database software that 
would be needed.

After a series of interviews touting the plan, Ellison continued to 
push his idea in meetings with U.S. Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.), 
U.S. Atty. Gen. John Ashcroft and others, including the database 
giant's first customer, the CIA...

[...]

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Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 12:53:54 -0400
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From: Matthew Gaylor 
Subject: Court Orders Name of Professor Behind 'Truth at ULM' Site
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[Note from Matthew Gaylor:  The Truth at ULM is located at: 


From: BobbyLilly@aol.com
Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 12:14:10 EDT
Subject: Court Orders Web Company to Name Professor Behind 'Truth at 
ULM' Site
To: freematt@coil.com

Matt,

just came across this article and thought I'd pass it on.

regards,
Bobby Lilly

Subject: Court Orders Web Company to Name Professor Behind 'Truth at ULM' Site


This article from The Chronicle of Higher Education
(http://chronicle.com) was forwarded to you from: bobbylilly@aol.com

   Wednesday, October 24, 2001

   Court Orders Web Company to Name Professor Behind 'Truth at
   ULM' Site

   By SCOTT CARLSON

   A federal court has ordered a Web-hosting company to reveal
   the identity of a professor who runs a Web site critical of
   the administration at the University of Louisiana at Monroe.
   The order was filed on Monday.

   U.S. Magistrate James D. Kirk ordered the company, Homestead
   Technologies, to give the professor's name to Richard L.
   Baxter, the university's vice president of external affairs,
   who filed a motion seeking the information and who is expected
   to file a defamation suit. Homestead must reveal the name
   within 30 days.

   The Web site, Truth at ULM, has posted leaked documents,
   muckraking articles, and essays damning the university's
   administration. (See an article from The Chronicle, December
   1, 2000.)  The university has had financial troubles in recent
   years. Its president, Lawson L. Swearingen Jr., who was a
   frequent target of the attacks, resigned in August.

   The site has also been sharply critical of Mr. Baxter, saying
   that his "job is to make sure that Swearingen's incompetence
   and ULM's state of decline under Swearingen are kept under
   cover." The site once called Mr. Baxter the "Vice President of
   Excremental Affairs" and said he had been "shoveling so long
   he is cracking under the strain."

   Mr. Baxter would not comment on the court order. His lawyer
   did not return calls from The Chronicle.

   The order is a disappointment for the professor behind Truth
   at ULM, who had gone to great lengths to prevent
   identification, setting up anonymous e-mail accounts and
   remote, online fax services to get documents.

   The professor had at first established an anonymous Web
   account with Homestead Technologies. "They wouldn't even have
   my name if it had not been for them going from a free service
   to a pay service over the summer," the professor said in a
   telephone interview Tuesday. "I had to give them my name and a
   credit-card number."

   Homestead Technologies did not oppose Mr. Baxter's motion at
   the hearing. "They have a contract with me that says that they
   will keep me anonymous unless good-faith compliance with the
   law requires it," the professor said. "Well, their
   interpretation of that is, if anybody gets a court order, they
   will not oppose it and will give over what they have."

   Jody Kramer, the vice president of corporate communications at
   Homestead, says that in cases like this, the company does not
   attend the hearing to try to stop a court order. But the
   company will wait the full 30 days to give its customer time
   to file a motion to stop the order after it has been issued.

   The professor who runs the Truth site has hired a lawyer and
   plans to prepare such a filing.

   The professor admits being frightened. "I think [Mr. Baxter]
   has a very good chance of getting what he wants," the
   professor said. "I'm going to start wondering how far tenure
   will go to protect me, what kind of administrative nightmare
   that they can make my life, whether they will try to fire me,
   or whether I'll end up teaching three night classes."

   Robert C. Eisenstadt, an associate professor of economics at
   Monroe, says the mood on the campus is one of "disbelief."

   "One, we're having a hard time figuring out where [Mr. Baxter]
   has been defamed," he said. "Some of the comments from the
   people that I have been speaking with don't believe that he is
   even suing -- that this was all a ploy to identify individuals
   associated with the Web site."


_________________________________________________________________

This article from The Chronicle is available online at this address:

http://chronicle.com/free/2001/10/2001102401t.htm

If you would like to have complete access to The Chronicle's Web
site, a special subscription offer can be found at:
   http://chronicle.com/4free
_________________________________________________________________

You may visit The Chronicle as follows:

    * via the World-Wide Web, at http://chronicle.com
    * via telnet at chronicle.com

_________________________________________________________________
  Copyright 2001 by The Chronicle of Higher Education

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From freematt@coil.com  Wed Oct 24 10:44:11 2001
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Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 13:05:35 -0400
To: Matthew Gaylor 
From: Matthew Gaylor 
Subject: More on F(u)ck Nortel & F(u)ck China's Golden Shield & JungleMUX
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed"

[Note from Matthew Gaylor:  I purposefully choose the "F" word to 
describe my utter contempt of Nortel for supplying the technology to 
China used to suppress free speech and freedom. Several of my readers 
did the usual hand wringing worrying about getting the "F" word in 
their Dilbertized corporate business environments. Of special 
interest to the Brin watchers out there is "the promotion of 
JungleMUX which allows video surveillance data to be transported from 
remote cameras back to a centralized surveillance point at the 
Chinese Ministry of Public Security (MPS)".  Naturally several of my 
subscribers didn't get an opportunity to even read my original 
uncensored post due to their filtering software catching the dreaded 
"F" word and rejecting my post.  Here are a couple of examples:

At 12:04 PM -0400 10/22/01, postmaster@bellsouth.com wrote:
>From: postmaster@bellsouth.com
>Date: Mon, 22 Oct 2001 12:04:59 -0400
>To: freematt@coil.com
>Subject: Re: Fuck Nortel & Fuck China's Golden Shield
>
>WE CANNOT HANDLE ANY REQUESTS THAT DO NOT FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS IN 
>THIS EMAIL ----- Based on an automated review of the content in a 
>message you sent to BellSouth personnel, the message appears to be 
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>Internet Services, our public Internet service provider, please 
>readdress it to @bellsouth.net. If your message was intended 
>for BellSouth personnel and feel you received this message in error, 
>please forward this message, the address that you are trying to send 
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>.(Q1-1)

And

At 11:47 AM -0400 10/22/01,  wrote:
>Date: Mon, 22 Oct 2001 11:47:58 -0400
>X-Autogenerated: Reply
>From: 
>To: Matthew Gaylor 
>Subject: Bad words..
>
>Matthew Gaylor !
>We got your message 
>on Mon, 22 Oct 2001 11:27:59 -0400.
>With the Subject:
>Fuck Nortel & Fuck China's Golden Shield
>Please remove the bad word from the Subject and send again.


Nortel helping China to overhaul state surveillance architecture


By John Leyden
Posted: 22/10/2001 at 16:40 GMT


Human rights activists have launched an attack on Nortel Networks, accusing
it of contributing to human rights violations in China by helping the
country overhaul its ageing surveillance technologies.

The "Great Firewall of China", which controls content entering the country,
is failing, largely due to the increased volume of Internet traffic in
China, so the Chinese are looking to build a more sophisticated system
involving content filtration, and the monitoring of individual users.

That's one of the main conclusion in a report by The International Centre of
Human Rights & Democratic Development (ICHRDD) which states: "Old style
censorship is being replaced with a massive, ubiquitous architecture of
surveillance: the Golden Shield."

"Ultimately the aim is to integrate a gigantic online database with an
all-encompassing surveillance network - incorporating speech and face
recognition, closed-circuit television, smart cards, credit records, and
Internet surveillance technologies," it adds.

Many other Western firms are also involved in the development of China's
state security apparatus but Nortel, which like the human rights group, is
based in Canada, has come in for particular criticism in ICHRDD's report.
Among the Nortel projects singled out for criticism are:

Nortel's joint research with Tsinghua University on speech recognition
technology, for the purpose of automated surveillance of telephone
conversations

The Canadian firm's support for FBI plans to develop a common standard to
intercept telephone communications, known as CALEA, in conjunction with
technology transfer through its joint venture, Guangdong Nortel (GDNT)

The promotion of JungleMUX which allows video surveillance data to be
transported from remote cameras back to a centralized surveillance point at
the Chinese Ministry of Public Security (MPS)

The deployment of Nortel's "Personal Internet" suite in Shanghai, "greatly
enhancing the ability of Internet service providers to track the
communications of individual users"

A US$10 million project, involving Nortel, to build a citywide fibre-optic
broadband network in Shanghai (OPTera) enabling central authorities to
monitor subscribers at the "edge" of the network, principally through the
Shasta 5000 firewall.

Nortel's integration of face recognition and voice recognition technology in
collaboration with AcSys Biometrics, a subsidiary of Canadian firm NEXUS

Nortel is no stranger to controversy with its Personal Internet technology,
which was criticised on its announcement in February by consumers activists
and anti-junk mail campaigners, and has rejected ICHRDD criticism.

"Nortel Networks categorically rejects in the strongest possible terms the
notion that we are collaborating with any government to repress the human
rights or democracy of its citizens," a statement by Nortel said.

"Nortel Networks is a longstanding supplier of advanced telecommunications
products and technology in China where we have a broad range of customers.
Nortel Networks sells the same range of products and solutions in China as
we do elsewhere."

This response cut little ice with ICHRDD which believes Nortel's technology
will be used to clamp down on political dissent.

On September 28, four Chinese citizens were tried for subversion for
participating in an on-line pro democracy forum. The four are but the most
recent of several arrests in recent years for Internet-related crimes.

Pacific rim leaders are expected to announce an "anti-terrorism" pact at the
APEC summit this week which human rights advocates fear could be used to
excuse increased crackdowns on Internet privacy and human rights,
particularly in authoritarian states such as China. R

---


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Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 13:14:22 -0400
To: Matthew Gaylor 
From: Matthew Gaylor 
Subject: EVENT: Does Rebel Radio Have a Future in America? DC 11-01-2001
 Cato Institute
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed"

From: "Adam Thierer" 
To: Matthew Gaylor 
Subject: Invitation to Cato Book Forum (11/1 at 4:00) on Future of 
Micro-broadcasting
Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 11:35:43 -0400

  I would like to invite you to an upcoming Cato Book Forum to 
celebrate the release of "Rebels on the Air: An Alternative History 
of Radio in America," by Jesse Walker, an associate editor of Reason 
magazine. The event will take place on Thursday, November 1 at 4:00 
p.m. here at the Cato Institute. More details and RSVP information 
follow below. I hope you will plan to join us for this event.

--Adam Thierer

The Cato Institute
invites you to a Book Forum

Freedom on the Airwaves
Does Rebel Radio Have a Future in America?

featuring

Jesse Walker
Author, Rebels on the Air: An Alternative History
  of Radio in America

(New York University Press, 2001)

with comments by

Tom Hazlett
American Enterprise Institute

             Most histories of radio broadcasting in America stress 
the importance of federal management of the broadcast spectrum, the 
licensing of large broadcast stations to serve the national market, 
and the regulation of program content to conform with "the public 
interest."

             But in his new book Rebels on the Air: An Alternative 
History of Radio in America, Jesse Walker, an associate editor of 
Reason magazine, offers a refreshingly different perspective on the 
history of radio told largely through the eyes of small entrepreneurs 
whose eccentric style and range of programming has offered the public 
meaningful listening options.  Rebels on the Air also explains how 
regulators and large broadcasting giants have worked tirelessly to 
craft rules that favor licensed broadcasting giants and penalize 
unlicensed amateurs and local microbroadcasters. Tom Hazlett, one of 
America's leading experts on the history of broadcasting, will 
provide additional analysis of government involvement in the 
development of the broadcast marketplace.

Thursday, November 1, 2001
4:00 p.m.

(Reception to follow)

Cato Book Forums and receptions are free of charge.

To register, call Julie Johnson by 4:00 p.m., Wednesday, October 31, at
(202) 789-5229, fax her at (202) 371-0841, or e-mail 
jjohnson@cato.org.

The Cato Institute is located at 1000 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Washington D. C.

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Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 13:36:51 -0400
To: Matthew Gaylor 
From: Matthew Gaylor 
Subject: 1.6 Million US Drug Arrests In 2000 Marijuana Violations Hit all
 Time High
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed"

[Note from Matthew Gaylor:  Is it possible that while law enforcement 
chases down hippies smoking weed they're too tuckered out to chase 
real criminals like terrorists?]

From: "CCLE" 
Subject: 1.6 Million Drug Arrests in 2000
Date: Mon, 22 Oct 2001 19:32:58 -0700
Organization: Center for Cognitive Liberty & Ethics

1.6 Million Drug Arrests Made in 2000

According to a report released Monday by the FBI, 1.6 million arrests were
made for drug offense violations in the year 2000, a slight increase (0.5
percent) over 1999 figures.

For the sixth straight year, more people were arrested for drug offenses
than for any other offense category. In fact, in the year 2000 more people
were arrested for drug offenses than for murder, rape, arson, aggravate
assault, robbery, burglary, and auto theft combined.

Read More at: 

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
October 22, 2001

-Marijuana Violations for Year 2000 Hit All Time High, FBI Report Reveals-

Washington, DC: Police arrested an estimated 734,498 persons for
marijuana violations in 2000, according to Federal Bureau of
Investigation's annual Uniform Crime Report, released today.  The total
is the highest ever recorded by the FBI, and comprises just under half of
all drug arrests in the United States.

"Today's war on drugs is really little more than a war on marijuana
smokers," charges NORML Foundation Executive Director Allen St Pierre.
"Enforcing marijuana prohibition costs taxpayers approximately $10
billion per year.  This is a tremendous waste of national and state
criminal justice resources, which should be focused on combating serious
and violent crime, including terrorism."

Of those charged with marijuana violations, almost 88 percent - some
646,042 Americans - were charged with possession only.  The remaining
88,456 individuals were charged with "sale/manufacture," a category that
includes all cultivation offenses - even those where the marijuana was
being grown for personal or medical use.

The total number of marijuana arrests far exceeds the total number of
arrests for all violent crimes combined, including murder, manslaughter,
forcible rape, robbery and aggravated assault.

Since 1990, nearly 5.9 million Americans have been arrested on marijuana
charges, a greater number than the entire populations of Alaska,
Delaware, the District of Columbia, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota,
Vermont and Wyoming combined.

"It's time we stopped arresting adults who use marijuana responsibly,"
says St. Pierre.

For more information, please contact either Allen St. Pierre or Paul
Armentano of The NORML Foundation at (202) 483-8751.  The report appears
online at: 

-end-

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Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 13:40:51 -0400
To: Matthew Gaylor 
From: Matthew Gaylor 
Subject: ACLU to defend masked peace-march protesters
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[Note from Matthew Gaylor:  I wonder how the police are going to 
handle Halloween ?]



ACLU to defend masked peace-march protesters

By Jon Libid
Special to The Denver Post

Tuesday, October 23, 2001 - The American Civil Liberties Union will defend
seven protesters who were arrested during a peace march in Denver on Sept. 29.

"The police had a standing order that day that anyone who appeared at the
march with their face covered would be detained, and if they had no
identification, they would be arrested," Mark Silverstein, legal director of
the ACLU in Colorado, said Monday.

"We certainly disagree with the police view that they have the right to
detain anyone who participates in a protest march with a covered face."

Neither Denver Police Chief Gerry Whitman nor C.L. Harmer, spokeswoman for
the Department of Safety, could be reached...

[...]

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From freematt@coil.com  Wed Oct 24 11:35:18 2001
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Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 13:42:20 -0400
To: Matthew Gaylor 
From: Matthew Gaylor 
Subject: Disney show becomes self-serving propaganda channel
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Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2001 16:24:21 -0700
To: farber@cis.upenn.edu (Dave Farber), freematt@coil.com (Matthew Gaylor),
         Declan McCullagh , James Love 
From: Jim Warren 
Subject: children's Disney show becomes self-serving propaganda channel

http://www.theregister.co.uk/content/6/22408.html

Disney cartoon lambasts evil music-sharing
By Tina Gasperson, NewsForge.com
Posted: 23/10/2001 at 04:54 GMT

The Disney Channel cartoon series The Proud Family aired an episode 
on October 5 entitled EZ Jackster . In the storyline, EZ Jackster is 
a Napster-like site, and the show's little heroines get addicted to 
the service and play a part in the downfall of the music industry. 
Disney is one of the backers of the SSSCA legislation that is 
scheduled for a hearing before Congress this week.
...


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From freematt@coil.com  Wed Oct 24 12:07:01 2001
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Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 14:20:22 -0400
To: Matthew Gaylor 
From: Matthew Gaylor 
Subject: Is there a difference between F(u)ck and...
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[Note from Matthew Gaylor:  When you type F(u)ck on your keyboard the 
message is unmistakably clear.  If you were to write the "F" word 
without the parentheses the message is unmistakably clear.  However 
we're humans and we have the intelligence to understand that either 
spelling means the same thing.  Filtering software (censorware) is 
not able to cope with even simple bypass techniques, like putting 
words like (F)uck in parentheses.]

At 1:37 PM -0400 10/24/01, XXXXXX, XXXXX wrote:
>From: "XXXXXX, XXXXX" 
>To: "'Matthew Gaylor'" 
>Subject: RE: More on F(u)ck Nortel & F(u)ck China's Golden Shield & Jungle
>	MUX
>Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 13:39:30 -0400
>
>Thank you kindly Matt.
>Got it this time. Ole Bellsouth Big Bro' was sleepin' at the switch.


Regards,  Matt-


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