Acceleration
- Increase in speed over time.Deceleration
- Decrease in speed over timeEscape Velocity
- The amount of speed needed to break away from the gravity of a planet or moon.Fins
- The wings on the side of the rocket to help with flight direction and speed.Force
- A push or pull.Friction
- A force that lows down or causes an object to stop moving.Gravity
- The force of attraction between two items.Inertia
- The tendency for an object to stay at rest or in motion.Launch Vehicle
- The rocket that helps put the payload/orbiter into space.Law of Motion (1st)
- Objects will continue at rest or in motion. Unless there is another force that acts on it.Law of Motion (2nd)
- The more massive an object the harder it is to move it, or stop it.Law of Motion (3rd)
- For every action there is a reaction.Mass
- The amount of matter in an object.Matter
- Anything that has weight and takes up space (gas, liquid, solid, plasma)Motion
- Movement of an object.Nose Cone
- The top/front of the rocket, which usually holds the payload.Payload
- The object that is to travel into space. It could be a satellite, human, animal, etc.Pressure
- Force acting on an area of a surface.Propellant
- An item used to push rocket engines forward (fuel).Thrust
- To push with a force.Thrusters
- The opening(s) at the bottom of a rocket to let the gas escape from the propellant tank.Velocity
- Speed in a specific direction.