Clark H. Lewis, President Art & Carol Bergeron, Editors
P. O. Box 1122 3901 Paces Ferry Road
Richmond, VA 23218 Chester, VA 23831-1239
February 2002 PROGRAM
John V. Quarstein
"C. S. S. Virginia: Sink Before You Surrender"
8:00 p.m., Tuesday, February 12, 2002, at the
Boulevard United Methodist Church, 321 N. Boulevard,
Richmond, VA (corner of Boulevard and Stuart Ave.)
For those who do not know John Quarstein, get ready for a
huge treat. John is really a younger version of Ed Bearss
with the same type of inclusive knowledge, effusive
personality and great sense of humor. His topic for our
February meeting will be the C.S.S. Virginia and her
monumental battle with the Monitor. His lecture will be
based on his book, C.S.S. Virginia: Mistress of Hampton
Roads.
John V. Quarstein is an award-winning historian,
preservationist and author. John has served as Director of
the Virginia War Museum in Newport News since 1978 and, in
addition to his duties, oversees the management of the City
of Newport News' historic properties including Endview
Plantation, Lee Hall Mansion, Young's Mill, and the Newsom
House. He has also served as an adjunct professor at the
College of William and Mary, the University of Virginia, and
Virginia Commonwealth University. John is the author of
seven books including Newport News: A Centennial History,
and Fort Monroe: The Key to the South.
John is the recipient of the National Trust for Historic
Preservation's 1993 President's Award for Historic
Preservation, the Civil War Society's 1996 Anne D. Snyder
Preservation Award, and the United Daughters of the
Confederacy's Jefferson Davis Gold Medal in 1999. Presently,
he serves on the board of several national organizations
including Virginia Civil War Trails and the John Singleton
Mosby Foundation. John lives in Hampton, Virginia, and on
his Eastern Shore farm with his wife Martha and son John
Moran.
Review of the January Program
|
John C. Waugh's presentation was based upon his book The
Class of 1846. He described the men who graduated from West
Point in that year as natural friends made into unnatural
enemies by the American Civil War. Waugh began his talk by
discussing two men who dropped out of the class-John Gibbon
and Birkett D. Fry. A native of Pennsylvania raised in
North Carolina, Gibbon was held back a year and did not
graduate until 1847. During the Civil War, Gibbon commanded
a division in the Second Corps at the Battle of Gettysburg.
Fry was a native of Virginia and spent only one year at West
Point before returning to the Old Dominion to become a
lawyer. At Gettysburg, he was a colonel and led a brigade
in the division of Major General George E. Pickett. Fry's
brigade was in the center of the line during the famed
attack on July 3. He received two wounds and fell into the
hands of men of Gibbon's division. Fry became a prisoner of
war at Fort McHenry. Gibbon was also wounded and went to
Baltimore to recuperate. There he learned that Fry had been
accused of ordering the murder of Union troops in the
Western Theater. Gibbon went to the prison, talked with his
old classmate, and was successful in having the charges
against Fry dropped.
The men who started out as plebes in 1842 and graduated in
1846 made up one of the most star-studded classes at the
Military Academy. Future Civil War generals were George B.
McClellan, John G. Foster, Jesse L. Reno, Darius N. Couch,
Thomas J. Jackson, Truman Seymour, Samuel D. Sturgis,
George Stoneman, Dabney H. Maury, David R. Jones, George
H. Gordon, Cadmus M. Wilcox, William M. Gardner, Samuel
B. Maxey, and George E. Pickett. McClellan was second in
the class, while Pickett was last. Two men who entered West
Point in 1842 but did not graduate until 1847 were Ambrose
P. Hill and John Gibbon. Hill and McClellan were roommates
and best friends. They became rivals for the same
woman-Nellie Marcy-with McClellan eventually marrying her.
One of the little-known but interesting characters in the
Class of 1846 was George Horatio Derby. An odd and
eccentric young man, Derby became the Academy's leading
prankster. After graduation, he became a humorist and
published two books. Secretary of War Jefferson Davis asked
for suggestions for a new army uniform in the 1850s, and
Derby responded with a recommendation for a fancy suit that
included a hook on the pants. The hook could hold the man
in a saddle, hang him on a fence rail to rest, or be grabbed
by an officer to keep the soldier in line. Davis was not
amused and wanted to court martial Derby. Another
suggestion made by Derby in the years prior to the Civil War
was for a mule-howitzer. The animal would have a howitzer
attached to his back and belly, and when one gun fired, it
would flip him around so that the other gun was ready for
action.
Members of the class met on opposite sides of a number of
battlefields during the conflict. Foster and Seymour were
members of the garrison at Fort Sumter during its
bombardment in April 1861. As major and chief of staff to
General Gustave T. Beauregard, David Jones accepted the
surrender of the fort on April 14. George Gordon commanded
the rear guard of Major General Nathaniel P. Banks' army in
the Shenandoah Valley in May 1862 as Thomas J. "Stonewall"
Jackson pushed his army northward against Gordon at Front
Royal. The Battle of Antietam was a virtual class reunion,
with McClellan, Gordon, Couch, Gibbon, Jackson, and Hill
participating in the fighting. Some of the classmates met
and talked briefly at Appomattox Court House prior to
General Robert E. Lee's surrender on April 9, 1865.
Announcements
Round Table Web Site
For those members who have Internet access, the Round Table
has a Web site that features the monthly newsletter, past
newsletters, book reviews, and much more. The address is
www.rcwrt.org
or just
rcwrt.org
New Officers
The following slate of officers was elected at the December
meeting - Clark Lewis, President; Brag Bowling, First Vice
President; and Art Bergeron, Second Vice President. Jack
Ackerly, Bob Krick, and Scott Mauger were named to the
Executive Board.
Membership Renewal
This year, membership renewal is being handled by a separate
mailing from Sandy Parker. Everyone should try to renew as
promptly as possible so that Sandy can compile a membership
list and so that the newsletter mailing list will be up to
date.
Civil War Field University
The Blue and Gray Education Society of Danville is offering
a variety of tours and symposia this year. Included are
staff rides and tours of several Virginia battlefields.
Guides include Ed Bearss, Greg Mertz, and Perry Jamieson.
Fall events planned by B&GES include a staff ride of Port
Hudson, Louisiana, led by Art Bergeron, and a symposium/tour
focusing on New Orleans in the Civil War. Programs of the
Blue and Gray Education Society have benefited battlefield
preservation efforts at places like the Wilderness and Cedar
Creek. Flyers with more information on this year's programs
will be available at the February meeting.
Sons of Confederate Veterans Tour
The Sons of Confederate Veterans Spring tour will be held on
April 20 and will visit Peninsula Campaign sites. Guide for
the tour is John V. Quarstein, Director of the Virginia War
Museum and author of Civil War on the Virginia Peninsula and
several other books on this area. Quarstein, who is the
Round Table's February speaker, is an expert on this theater
and a dynamic tour guide. The tour will depart at 7 a.m.
from the James River bus lot at 915 North Allen. Cost is
$20.00 per person. For reservations, contact Reginald
Roberts, 2239 Burroughs St., Bon Air, VA 23235, phone
272-3041.
Richmond Civil War Round Table Speakers for the Rest of 2002
March - William J. Cooper, Jr.
April - Edward Smith
May - Frank O'Reilly
June - Gordon Rhea
July - Cramer Gallimore
August - not determined
September - not determined
October - Gabor Boritt
November - Jay Winick
December - William C. "Jack" Davis
Newsletter Deadlines
To facilitate the printing and timely distribution of the
monthly newsletter, information for it should be submitted
to the editors no later than the following dates:
for March; March 22 for April; April 19 for May; May 24
for June; June 21 for July; July 19 for August; August 23
for September; September 20 for October; October 18
for November; and November 22 for December
Richmond Civil War Round Table Newsletter
Art & Carol Bergeron, Editors
3901 Paces Ferry Road
Chester, VA 23831-1239