Jack Mountcastle, President Gary Cowardin, Editor 3821 Middletown Way 1404 Lorraine Ave. Glen Allen, VA 232060 Richmond, VA 23227-3735 mtcastle@comcast.net cowardin@juno.com
Greg Mertz Federal forces overwhelming
Confederates at the Apex of the Muleshoe just
after dawn on May 12, 1864 at Spotsylvania
The Battle of Spotsylvania Court House was fought from May 8 to 21, 1864
and was the second battle in the Fredericksburg area between Union
General Ulysses S. Grant and Confederate General Robert E. Lee. Though
Union forces had been in the Fredericksburg vicinity for more than two
years by that point, they had never penetrated so far into Spotsylvania
County, so were in unfamiliar territory, and were further hampered by
inaccurate maps. Learning about new territory, as well as keeping track
of enemy movements and positions fell primarily to the cavalry. But
through an interesting set of circumstances, Grant sent virtually all of
his cavalry away on the second day of the battle. Lee had little choice
but to dispatch a significant part of his own cavalry to counter the
Union horsemen. This left both armies without their "eyes and ears."
One way of looking at the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House is through
the distorted lenses of the army commanders and how they sought to
determine just what the other army was up to. We will see both
commanders make some very logical conclusions regarding the enemy
intent, only to find that though reasonable, they were wrong. Join us
as we examine this battle by comparing what the generals thought was
happening, with the actual situation.
Greg was born and raised near St. Louis, Missouri. He Was active in
Boy Scouts, earning the rank of Eagle Scout. Interest in the Civil War
began and grew out of annual hiking and camping trips the scout troop
made to the Shiloh, Tennessee battlefield every spring.
He has a BS degree in Recreation and Park Administration from the
University of Missouri and began National Park Service career at
Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site
as a Park Ranger in 1980.
Greg earned his Master of Science degree in Public Administration from
Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania in 1984 and Transferred to
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania National Military Park in 1984. He
served as site historian at the "Stonewall" Jackson Shrine and then as
site historian and museum curator for the Chancellorsville Battlefield
Visitor Center. He is currently serving as Supervisory Historian,
selecting, training and evaluating the permanent, seasonal, intern and
volunteer employees at the park.
Greg has also written articles in the Confederate Veteran and the Blue
and Gray Magazine.
He was the initial President of the Rappahannock Valley Civil War Round
Table and current board member and a former Board member of the Brandy
Station Foundation.
Meeting Attendance for: July 2012 = 80
NOTE: Please put on your NAME BADGE on when you arrive for the meeting.
(They will be on a table near the back or side of the room.)
The evening will begin with a reception at 6:00 PM. The excellent
Buffet Dinner begins at 7:00 PM, with our speaker to follow. Thanks to
the efforts of several Round Table members, the cost for this year's
dinner has been reduced for the second year in a row. The ticket price
this year will be $32 for members and their spouses or dates. (The cost
for your guests who would like to attend, but are not members of the
Round Table will be $35 per person.)
Beer, wine, cocktails, and soft drinks will be available at the
reception. There is no charge for soft drinks. Tickets for alcoholic
beverages may be purchased for $4.
We expect to have an enthusiastic response to this annual event and we
have to confirm our count early. You are therefore encouraged to make
your reservations now.
www.virginiacivilwar.org
Virginia Civil War Sesquicentennial Commission