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The Sonnets of William Shakespeare
XLI.
- THOSE petty wrongs that liberty commits,
- When I am sometime absent from thy heart,
- Thy beauty and thy years full well befits,
- For still temptation follows where thou art.
- Gentle thou art and therefore to be won,
- Beauteous thou art, therefore to be assailed;
- And when a woman woos, what woman's son
- Will sourly leave her till she have prevailed?
- Ay me! but yet thou mightest my seat forbear,
- And chide try beauty and thy straying youth,
- Who lead thee in their riot even there
- Where thou art forced to break a twofold truth,
- Hers by thy beauty tempting her to thee,
- Thine, by thy beauty being false to me.
XLII.
- THAT thou hast her, it is not all my grief,
- And yet it may be said I loved her dearly;
- That she hath thee, is of my wailing chief,
- A loss in love that touches me more nearly.
- Loving offenders, thus I will excuse ye:
- Thou dost love her, because thou knowst I love her;
- And for my sake even so doth she abuse me,
- Suffering my friend for my sake to approve her.
- If I lose thee, my loss is my love's gain,
- And losing her, my friend hath found that loss;
- Both find each other, and I lose both twain,
- And both for my sake lay on me this cross:
- But here's the joy; my friend and I are one;
- Sweet flattery! then she loves but me alone.
XLIII.
- WHEN most I wink, then do mine eyes best see,
- For all the day they view things unrespected;
- But when I sleep, in dreams they look on thee,
- And darkly bright are bright in dark directed.
- Then thou, whose shadow shadows doth make bright,
- How would thy shadow's form form happy show
- To the clear day with thy much clearer light,
- When to unseeing eyes thy shade shines so!
- How would, I say, mine eyes be blessed made
- By looking on thee in the living day,
- When in dead night thy fair imperfect shade
- Through heavy sleep on sightless eyes doth stay!
- All days are nights to see till I see thee,
- And nights bright days when dreams do show thee me.
XLIV.
- IF the dull substance of my flesh were thought,
- Injurious distance should not stop my way;
- For then despite of space I would be brought,
- From limits far remote where thou dost stay.
- No matter then although my foot did stand
- Upon the farthest earth removed from thee;
- For nimble thought can jump both sea and land
- As soon as think the place where he would be.
- But ah! thought kills me that I am not thought,
- To leap large lengths of miles when thou art gone,
- But that so much of earth and water wrought
- I must attend time's leisure with my moan,
- Receiving nought by elements so slow
- But heavy tears, badges of either's woe.
XLV.
- THE other two, slight air and purging fire,
- Are both with thee, wherever I abide;
- The first my thought, the other my desire,
- These present-absent with swift motion slide.
- For when these quicker elements are gone
- In tender embassy of love to thee,
- My life, being made of four, with two alone
- Sinks down to death, oppress'd with melancholy;
- Until life's composition be recured
- By those swift messengers return'd from thee,
- Who even but now come back again, assured
- Of thy fair health, recounting it to me:
- This told, I joy; but then no longer glad,
- I send them back again and straight grow sad.
XLVI.
- MINE eye and heart are at a mortal war
- How to divide the conquest of thy sight;
- Mine eye my heart thy picture's sight would bar,
- My heart mine eye the freedom of that right.
- My heart doth plead that thou in him dost lie--
- A closet never pierced with crystal eyes--
- But the defendant doth that plea deny
- And says in him thy fair appearance lies.
- To 'cide this title is impanneled
- A quest of thoughts, all tenants to the heart,
- And by their verdict is determined
- The clear eye's moiety and the dear heart's part:
- As thus; mine eye's due is thy outward part,
- And my heart's right thy inward love of heart.
XLVII.
- BETWIXT mine eye and heart a league is took,
- And each doth good turns now unto the other:
- When that mine eye is famish'd for a look,
- Or heart in love with sighs himself doth smother,
- With my love's picture then my eye doth feast
- And to the painted banquet bids my heart;
- Another time mine eye is my heart's guest
- And in his thoughts of love doth share a part:
- So, either by thy picture or my love,
- Thyself away art resent still with me;
- For thou not farther than my thoughts canst move,
- And I am still with them and they with thee;
- Or, if they sleep, thy picture in my sight
- Awakes my heart to heart's and eye's delight.
XLVIII.
- HOW careful was I, when I took my way,
- Each trifle under truest bars to thrust,
- That to my use it might unused stay
- From hands of falsehood, in sure wards of trust!
- But thou, to whom my jewels trifles are,
- Most worthy of comfort, now my greatest grief,
- Thou, best of dearest and mine only care,
- Art left the prey of every vulgar thief.
- Thee have I not lock'd up in any chest,
- Save where thou art not, though I feel thou art,
- Within the gentle closure of my breast,
- From whence at pleasure thou mayst come and part;
- And even thence thou wilt be stol'n, I fear,
- For truth proves thievish for a prize so dear.
XLIX.
- AGAINST that time, if ever that time come,
- When I shall see thee frown on my defects,
- When as thy love hath cast his utmost sum,
- Call'd to that audit by advised respects;
- Against that time when thou shalt strangely pass
- And scarcely greet me with that sun thine eye,
- When love, converted from the thing it was,
- Shall reasons find of settled gravity,--
- Against that time do I ensconce me here
- Within the knowledge of mine own desert,
- And this my hand against myself uprear,
- To guard the lawful reasons on thy part:
- To leave poor me thou hast the strength of laws,
- Since why to love I can allege no cause.
L.
- HOW heavy do I journey on the way,
- When what I seek, my weary travel's end,
- Doth teach that ease and that repose to say
- 'Thus far the miles are measured from thy friend!'
- The beast that bears me, tired with my woe,
- Plods dully on, to bear that weight in me,
- As if by some instinct the wretch did know
- His rider loved not speed, being made from thee:
- The bloody spur cannot provoke him on
- That sometimes anger thrusts into his hide;
- Which heavily he answers with a groan,
- More sharp to me than spurring to his side;
- For that same groan doth put this in my mind;
- My grief lies onward and my joy behind.
LI.
- THUS can my love excuse the slow offence
- Of my dull bearer when from thee I speed:
- From where thou art why should I haste me thence?
- Till I return, of posting is no need.
- O, what excuse will my poor beast then find,
- When swift extremity can seem but slow?
- Then should I spur, though mounted on the wind;
- In winged speed no motion shall I know:
- Then can no horse with my desire keep pace;
- Therefore desire of perfect'st love being made,
- Shall neigh--no dull flesh--in his fiery race;
- But love, for love, thus shall excuse my jade;
- Since from thee going he went wilful-slow,
- Towards thee I'll run, and give him leave to go.
LII.
- SO am I as the rich, whose blessed key
- Can bring him to his sweet up-locked treasure,
- The which he will not every hour survey,
- For blunting the fine point of seldom pleasure.
- Therefore are feasts so solemn and so rare,
- Since, seldom coming, in the long year set,
- Like stones of worth they thinly placed are,
- Or captain jewels in the carcanet.
- So is the time that keeps you as my chest,
- Or as the wardrobe which the robe doth hide,
- To make some special instant special blest,
- By new unfolding his imprison'd pride.
- Blessed are you, whose worthiness gives scope,
- Being had, to triumph, being lack'd, to hope.
LIII.
- WHAT is your substance, whereof are you made,
- That millions of strange shadows on you tend?
- Since every one hath, every one, one shade,
- And you, but one, can every shadow lend.
- Describe Adonis, and the counterfeit
- Is poorly imitated after you;
- On Helen's cheek all art of beauty set,
- And you in Grecian tires are painted new:
- Speak of the spring and foison of the year;
- The one doth shadow of your beauty show,
- The other as your bounty doth appear;
- And you in every blessed shape we know.
- In all external grace you have some part,
- But you like none, none you, for constant heart.
LIV.
- O, HOW much more doth beauty beauteous seem
- By that sweet ornament which truth doth give!
- The rose looks fair, but fairer we it deem
- For that sweet odour which doth in it live.
- The canker-blooms have full as deep a dye
- As the perfumed tincture of the roses,
- Hang on such thorns and play as wantonly
- When summer's breath their masked buds discloses:
- But, for their virtue only is their show,
- They live unwoo'd and unrespected fade,
- Die to themselves. Sweet roses do not so;
- Of their sweet deaths are sweetest odours made:
- And so of you, beauteous and lovely youth,
- When that shall fade, my verse distills your truth.
LV.
- NOT marble, nor the gilded monuments
- Of princes, shall outlive this powerful rhyme;
- But you shall shine more bright in these contents
- Than unswept stone besmear'd with sluttish time.
- When wasteful war shall statues overturn,
- And broils root out the work of masonry,
- Nor Mars his sword nor war's quick fire shall burn
- The living record of your memory.
- 'Gainst death and all-oblivious enmity
- Shall you pace forth; your praise shall still find room
- Even in the eyes of all posterity
- That wear this world out to the ending doom.
- So, till the judgment that yourself arise,
- You live in this, and dwell in lover's eyes.
LVI.
- SWEET love, renew thy force; be it not said
- Thy edge should blunter be than appetite,
- Which but to-day by feeding is allay'd,
- To-morrow sharpen'd in his former might:
- So, love, be thou; although to-day thou fill
- Thy hungry eyes even till they wink with fullness,
- To-morrow see again, and do not kill
- The spirit of love with a perpetual dullness.
- Let this sad interim like the ocean be
- Which parts the shore, where two contracted new
- Come daily to the banks, that, when they see
- Return of love, more blest may be the view;
- Else call it winter, which being full of care
- Makes summer's welcome thrice more wish'd, more rare.
LVII.
- BEING your slave, what should I do but tend
- Upon the hours and times of your desire?
- I have no precious time at all to spend,
- Nor services to do, till you require.
- Nor dare I chide the world-without-end hour
- Whilst I, my sovereign, watch the clock for you,
- Nor think the bitterness of absence sour
- When you have bid your servant once adieu;
- Nor dare I question with my jealous thought
- Where you may be, or your affairs suppose,
- But, like a sad slave, stay and think of nought
- Save, where you are how happy you make those.
- So true a fool is love that in your will,
- Though you do any thing, he thinks no ill.
LVIII.
- THAT god forbid that made me first your slave,
- I should in thought control your times of pleasure,
- Or at your hand the account of hours to crave,
- Being your vassal, bound to stay your leisure!
- O, let me suffer, being at your beck,
- The imprison'd absence of your liberty;
- And patience, tame to sufferance, bide each cheque,
- Without accusing you of injury.
- Be where you list, your charter is so strong
- That you yourself may privilege your time
- To what you will; to you it doth belong
- Yourself to pardon of self-doing crime.
- I am to wait, though waiting so be hell;
- Not blame your pleasure, be it ill or well.
LIX.
- IF there be nothing new, but that which is
- Hath been before, how are our brains beguiled,
- Which, labouring for invention, bear amiss
- The second burden of a former child!
- O, that record could with a backward look,
- Even of five hundred courses of the sun,
- Show me your image in some antique book,
- Since mind at first in character was done!
- That I might see what the old world could say
- To this composed wonder of your frame;
- Whether we are mended, or whether better they,
- Or whether revolution be the same.
- O, sure I am, the wits of former days
- To subjects worse have given admiring praise.
LX.
- LIKE as the waves make towards the pebbled shore,
- So do our minutes hasten to their end;
- Each changing place with that which goes before,
- In sequent toil all forwards do contend.
- Nativity, once in the main of light,
- Crawls to maturity, wherewith being crown'd,
- Crooked elipses 'gainst his glory fight,
- And Time that gave doth now his gift confound.
- Time doth transfix the flourish set on youth
- And delves the parallels in beauty's brow,
- Feeds on the rarities of nature's truth,
- And nothing stands but for his scythe to mow:
- And yet to times in hope my verse shall stand,
- Praising thy worth, despite his cruel hand.
© 2002 Elena and Yakov Feldman