DAI-GOHONZON TRANSFERED; SHO-HONDO DEMOLISHED 
BACKGROUND TO BETRAYAL!!!!
 
 
The following is John Ayres' translation of Nichiren Shoshu memorandum #2893: 
NOTE : John Ayres is an NST staff translator 
----------------------------------- 
Nichiren Shoshu Announcement - DaiGohonzon Transferral  
Internal Affairs Memorandum #2893 
April 5, 1998 

To:  Everyone in Nichiren Shoshu 
From:  Nichiren Shoshu Office of Internal Affairs 
Re:  The Transference of the Dai-Gohonzon of the High Sanctuary of 
True Buddhism 

   Today, on the occasion of the great ceremony commemorating the 
newly established reception hall (kyaku-den) at the Head Temple, our 
High Priest Nikken Shonin presented his profound announcement that, in 
light of the slanderous conduct of Daisaku Ikeda and the Sokagakkai in 
recent years, it would best serve the true intent of our master 
Nichiren Daishonin to transfer the Dai-Gohonzon of the high sanctuary 
of true Buddhism from the Shohondo, which was constructed under the 
petition of Daisaku Ikeda, to the original site of the enshrinement 
hall (hoan-den). 

   The Dai-Gohonzon of the high sanctuary of true Buddhism, the  
Daishonin's ashes and the first carving of his image were transferred 
immediately following the ceremony to the newly expanded and renovated 
enshrinement hall.  Thereafter, the transfer ceremony was conducted at 
six p.m. The priests and lay believers of Nichiren Shoshu are asked to 
receive the directions of our High Priest with profound faith and 
understanding and to advance forth in great strides, in the spirit of 
different bodies but one mind, towards accomplishing our goal of 
holding a tozan  pilgrimage of 300,000 believers in the year 2002, 
which marks the 750th anniversary of the establishment of our 
denomination. 

   This concludes the present memorandum. 
 

 
Link To 
 

Background to the Sho Hondo and Moving the Dai-Gohonzon 

The Sho-Hondo was built for the purpose of housing the Dai-Gohonzon.The construction was supported by approximately 8 million Soka Gakkai members around the world who donated over 35 billion Yen ( roughly US $350 million at 100 Yen/dollar). At completion in 1972 66th High Priest Nittatsu Hosoi declared the Sho-Hondo to be "a great edifice that shall be the High Sanctuary at the time of kosen-rufu." 

Due to the substantial progress of kosen-rufu achieved by the Soka Gakkai, the 66th High Priest decided the Sho-Hondo was appropriate to enshrine the Dai-Gohonzon. So he transferred it from the smaller Hoan-den to the Sho-Hondo. Removing the Dai-Gohonzon from the Sho-Hondo, therefore, is a betrayal of Nittatsu. 

Moving the Dai-Gohonzon also contradicts Nikken's own statements supporting his late mentor. Nikken was the Nichiren Shoshu Study Chief before becoming High Priest. He said, "Naturally, at the time of kosen-rufu, the Sho-Hondo of Taiseki-ji will become the High Sanctuary mandated in `On the Three Great Secret Laws' and the Minobu Transfer 
Document.'" (March 26, 1972, chief priest's guidance meeting) 

Shortly after his first punitive measures against the SGI, Nikken contradicted himself. In January 1991 he criticized President Ikeda's 1968 reference to the Sho-Hondo as the High Sanctuary. 

Eight million people donated to the construction with the understanding it was to be the "High Sanctuary" of this time. Nikken, the priesthood's doctrinal authority reaffirmed this understanding as the sect's official position. Were eight million believers defrauded? It certainly is a betrayal of the sincerity of so many donors. And it most certainly violates the Daishonin's spirit in teaching and practicing utmost appreciation for offerings. 

[adapted from Seikyo Shimbun April 6, 1998. Used without permission.] 
 
 

  FROM "JINZAI-NET" 

1) Posted by Taiseki-ji's Internal Affairs     Department:  

"The demolition of the Sho-Hondo will start in May and continue for 24 months until April 2000. The cost is Y4,580,000,000." 

 2) The architect of the Sho-Hondo, Kimio Yokoyama,  is a Hokkeko member.  He is very outraged at Nikken's accusation that either the 
 Sho Hondo or the Grand Reception Hall are seismologically unsound. He has repeatedly written to Nikken requesting they not be destroyed. 

3) A local architects association has petitioned against the demolition because of environmental impact, the incredible waste of materials, as well as the loss of an award-winning building. 

 4)  Another architectural firm that specializes in concrete construction has  investigated and found the concrete used in the Sho- Hondo was of very high quality, and in fact should be used as the  standard for concrete construction.  They had in the past contributed an article on this to a professional journal, providing a detailed analysis. The SGI will have this article and the detailed data translated and available. 

 5)  The cost of the demolition, estimated by Taisekiji to be 4.5 - 6  billion yen (35-48 million dollars), is expected to much higher; probably more like 20 billion yen (120 million dollars). The Hokkeko members donations are being  wasted just to appease Nikken's jealousy towards 
Daisaku Ikeda and Nittatsu. 

     The Universe Unfolds to Nikken's Will 

As anticipated in this newsletter for months, at 4:00 pm, April 5, Nikken transferred the Dai Gohonzon from the Sho Hondo to the 
Hobutsu-kan. The Hobutsu-kan (Treasure House) is the old Hoanden, with a face lift. Originally scheduled for after Ushitora Gongyo of the  
6th, Nikken announced the move at 2:30 pm, April 5, at the conclusion  of the spring pilgrimage. 

Moving the Dai-Gohonzon is the final act of an eight year strategy to remake Nichiren Shoshu to Nikken's will. 

Now Nikken can be extremely pleased. He has eliminated the last vestige of the work of his predecessor, Nittatsu. He has eliminated 
the outward signs of the contributions of countless Soka Gakkai members.  

But Nikkenism can not truly build anything. A cracked mirror of the Daishonin's teachings, it can only destroy. The wealth they enjoy, the 
land they occupy comes from the propagation, toil and donations of laity 

...kr 
 

THE CHRONICLE  
March 1998  
No. 22  
 

LAST DAYS OF THE SHOHONDO?

For the last few months, Nichiren Shoshu has been denying reformist priests' speculations that the Grand Main Temple (Shohondo) may soon be demolished. At the same time, though, the temple has started saying that the Grand Main 
Temple is structurally unsound, suggesting that something needs to be done 
 
The controversy began with the Nov. 28, 1997, issue of the Kaikaku Jiho, a newspaper being produced by the reformist priests. Kaikaku Jiho reported that the Dai-Gohonzon will be moved from the 6,000-capacity Grand Main Temple to the 600-capacity Treasure House (the new Homotsukan, which is the refurbished Hoanden), while the priesthood considers what to do with the Grand Main Temple. (Rumors out of the U.S. temples are that the Dai-Gohonzon will be relocated this April after the upcoming pilgrimage and executive priesthood meetings.) The Kaikaku Jiho also reported that a construction company had already given Nikken an estimate of $30 million for the demolition. 

Things heated up with the publication of the Jan. 16 Emyo, a Nichiren Shoshu publication, firing back that the Grand Main Temple is not going to be closed and that the Dai-Gohonzon is not going to be transferred to the Treasure House. Emyo also denied that any estimate for the Grand Main 
Temple's demolition had been made to or sought by Nikken. 

The publication further claims that the Treasure House is being constructed as an alternative facility to the Miedo Temple (located at the head temple), which is going into renovation. So the statue of Nichiren Daishonin currently housed in the Miedo will be moved to the Treasure House - not the Dai-Gohonzon, Emyo claims. 

Emyo also attacks the SGI, saying that since the SGI is excommunicated, the organization now has nothing to say about what happens to the Grand Main Temple. The fact remains, though, that in 1972 Soka Gakkai members worldwide - 8 million of them - donated the Grand Main Temple to the head temple. It's natural that SGI members who paid for the Grand Main Temple's construction should feel some consternation that the head temple is now disregarding their contribution. 

The head temple has also in recent years destroyed other donations from the SGI membership, including the 300 cherry trees at the head temple and the Grand Reception Hall. To many SGI members, these actions are adding up to a deliberate attempt to insult them. 

Emyo goes on to state that the marble columns in the Grand Main Temple's Pavilion of Fullness and Perfection (En'yukaku) and marble in hallways inside the temple and its Mystic Sanctuary are actually getting "rusty." Emyo suggests, since rust is visible not only in the pavilion, which is exposed to rain, but also the temple's interiors, that the reinforcing bars 
within the marble must be corroded. 

Ocean sand, which has corrosive elements, was used in mixing the Grand Main Temple's concrete, Emyo argues. The corrosion has supposedly spread from the concrete to the reinforcing bars to the marble. 

This leads to Emyo saying that the Grand Main Temple's roof might soon collapse due to all this corrosion. Some SGI leaders have found it strange that the head temple is essentially saying that it's not moving the Dai-Gohonzon, but that the roof may soon collapse on it. Seemingly, as with the Grand Reception Hall, the temple is going to use the excuse of the Main Temple being unsafe to justify its eradication. To some, the Emyo article is an attempt to frighten temple members - many of who contributed to the 
construction of the Grand Main Temple when they were in the SGI - into thinking that such a drastic measure is the only safe thing to do. 

- Jeff Farr 

 

However, in the memo announcing the transfer of the Dai-Gohonzon and then the announcement of the impending demolition of the Sho-Hondo no mention is made of structural damage, earthquake vulnerability, rusting steel rods or the absurd "beach sand" theory.  In light of all the opinions of expert professional architects and engineers, apparently Mr. Abe figured even he couldn't get away with those ludicrous excuses

 ----RS 
 

 
The Experts Protest the Demolition of the  
Grand Reception Hall and Sho-Hondo
 
Below is a letter which the Japan Institute of Architects sent to Nikken just prior to the demolition of the Grand Reception Hall. 

Summary: 
Before Nikken demolished the Grand Reception Hall, the Japan Institute of Architects(JIA) sent a petition requesting for the reconsideration of the demolition of the building.  In the document, the JIA points out that (1) Reinforcement of the structure would protect it from seismic disturbances (2)The demolition would be a huge waste of materials (3) The Grand Reception Hall was awarded the Architecture Society Award, and should be preserved for future generations. 

Below is a translation of the full text: 
September  29, 1995 

TO: 
High Priest Nikken Abe 
Nichiren Shoshu Head Temple Taisekiji 

FROM: 
Japan Institute of Architects* 

Naomi Tanabe, Director, Tokai Chapter 
Susumu Kawano, Chairman, Headquarters Public Relations Committee,  
Existing Structures Assessment Advocacy Service Katuya Natsume, 
Chairman, Preservation Issues Committee, Kanto- Koshinzetsu Chapter 

Request for the Preservation of Daikyakuden (Grand Reception Hall) at 
Taisekiji 

We have been informed that the facilities at the Head Temple are undergoing inspections for earthquake resistance. We understand that 
it has been decided Daikyakuden should be reconstructed as a result. We request that this decision be reconsidered on closer re-inspection 
of the building. 

Today the first and foremost task that we face in the preservation of architecture is to implement countermeasures against earthquakes.Seismic reinforcement will prolong the use of the structure, and continued use can provide opportunities for cultural enrichment. 
Moreover, by avoiding a scrap-and-build approach, construction materials can be efficiently used to prevent waste of resources on a global scale. Daikyakuden has been the recipient of the Architecture Society Award, a superlative distinction in architectural circles, and is a piece of modern architecture that will be admired by future generations. We sincerely hope the 31-year history of Daikyakuden during which, since it was completed in 1964, Nichiren 
Shoshu believers have surely become quite fond of it,and will be allowed to continue once the prospect of its economic efficiency and 
structural safety is established. 

When considering the relationship between the structural reinforcement and utility value of a building, economic viability and practical 
convenience resulting from reinforcement should be a primary objective. In general, reinforcement measures are implemented on an incremental, trial-and-error basis so as to produce a plan that 
combines both economics and functionality. Such a step-by-step process, therefore, is one in which is most likely to yield the optimal result. 

In the case of Daikyakuden, we are confident that a method can be arrived at, following various tests, which achieves relatively low cost and allows useage of the facility during its reinforcement. We have been informed that of the viable measures, such as the reinforcement of the facility's hollow columns, the addition of quake resistant walls and underground beams, that have been proposed, reinforcement of the hollow columns alone would be sufficient to 
ensure structural safety. We therefore wish to reiterate our request that an extensive examination be conducted, with the building's 
designers themselves taking part in the endeavor. 

In conclusion, we would like to point out that the Institute and its Tokai Chapter would be delighted to provide the utmost assistance in 
cooperating with the architectual designers to inspect earthquake resistance and devise a viable reinforcement strategy for the 
structures on Taiseki-ji's premises. 

*With some 7,000 members, The Japan Institute of Architects is the profession's largest and most prestigious association in the country 

 

Most of the material on this page comes from JINZAI-NET,  an international electronic community working for the justice of the Buddhism of Nichiren Daishonin and SGI.  

CLICK HERE TO CONNECT TO THEIR SHO-HONO INFORMATION PAGE!!!! 

The Absurdity of the Demolition of Structures at Taiseki-ji

Professor Kiyotaka Kawase, department of engineering, University of Niigata 

I happened to watch Taiseki-ji's Daikyakuden being demolished on video when a friend of mine, who is a member of the Soka Gakkai, showed it 
to me the other day. I felt astonished and angry. 

I specialize in architectural concrete engineering. In the editor's postcript for an article I supervised for The Concrete Journal (since 
renamed as Concrete Engineering) which commemorated the completion of Sho-Hondo at Taiseki-ji 25 years ago, a time when concrete engineering was still in its infancy in Japan, I wrote the following: 

....I sat down with those who were directly involved in the construction work at the site as well as at the research institute [which supported the project]  and asked them to write an article from the perspective of concrete. One can see that extraordinary efforts were made on the design and construction of the historic structure 
that required eight years to complete. Experiences of the difficulties that they encountered were shared one after another, but the joy of surmounting them was also expressed, and the conversations were carried on in a relaxed atmosphere. I believe that the confidence 
gained from the completion of the Sho-Hondo will greatly contribute to the future development of architectural technologies... 

This was immediately before the first oil crisis back in 1973 when prices soared, and concrete of poor quality became prevalent afterwards. In response, efforts to set standards for superior-grade concrete were launched through projects which sought to improve quality. Yet we did not have a good idea of what high-quality concrete should really be like. So concrete engineers like myself would often speak of "the concrete used at Taiseki-ji" whenever we referred to the highest grade of concrete. 

Although Japan's concrete engineering field has undergone a variety of experiences and advances over the past quarter-century, Taiseki-ji's 
Sho-Hondo undeniably served as a key starting point. More simply, the field owes its origins to that project. 

Daikyakuden was erected prior to the Sho-Hondo. Its demolition leads me to think that Sho-Hondo could follow the same path. 

I say this because the demolition was carried out in contradiction to the results of earthquake resistance inspections, although the very 
justification given to tear the structure down was its alleged vulnerability to tremors. Augmenting this is the fact that a request to perserve the Daikyakuden, submitted by the Japan Institute of 
Architects, was ignored. 

I am not well versed in religious matters. But I feel indignation at Mr. Nikken Abe for his wanton rejection of a desire shared by many to 
preserve architecture which, as winner of the Japan Architecture Society Award, should be recognized for its obvious historical import. 
Daikyakuden was expected to last for several hundred years as the pride of Japanese concrete engineering. 

I was compelled to write because I wanted you to know that there is a non-member like myself who is feeling this way about the matter. 

 

Additional facts on Sho-Hondo Construction:

The 23,500 tons steel frame of Sho-Hondo is made of shipbuilders steel- stainless, can't rust even if soaked for years in ocean water. 

Concrete poured: 120,000 cubic meters or 140 cubic meters/working day poured. Instead of the impossible task of trucking in that volume they 
built a concrete plant on-site. The sand was in-situ, dredged from the Fuji River which was diverted for the project.  

Waterproofing: conventional construction wisdom of the late 1960's held that 100% waterproofing is impossible. The Sho-Hondo attempts to overcome the state of the art limitations through double waterproofing and by leaving a work space between the layers  for inspection and 
repairs. The second layer provides protection if the first layer fails and the first layer can be repaired easily without compromising the 
structure. Therefor the protection is squared, i.e. if the danger of leakage of one layer is, for example, 1/100, the danger with the two 
layers is reduced to 1/10,000. The upper level of the Garden of the Law (outer, lotus fountain) has twelve layers of asphalt waterproofing. 

Source: Pictorial Report of the Sho-Hondo 1972 

 
 
 

 
READ MORE ABOUT THE DEMOLITION OF THE SHO-HONDO IN THE "WORLD TRIBUNE" 
 
    Stay Informed - Read the 
"WORLD TRIBUNE" and"Living Buddhism" 
 TO SUBSCRIBE WRITE:SGI-USA 
                  P.O.Box 1427 
                  Santa Monica, CA 90406-1427   
        OR CALL: 1-800-835-4558
 
 
CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SHO-HONDO PHOTO PAGE

 
 
Ron Schaffer is solely responsible for this site, and any questions, comments, or suggestions should be sent directly by email: ronschaffer@worldnet.att.net. Other contributors of material to this site are duly acknowledged on those pages on which their material appears.
Copyrighted material is available here pursuant to Title 17 of the United States Code, Section 107, educational purposes only.