Contents
Cover page
Preface
Introduction

	Context
Feminism
Feminist Research
Housing and Feminism
Self Build Housing

	Method
Sample
Process
Analysis

	Case Studies
Marion
Pam
May
Carol
Jan
K
Tashe

	Findings
Personal Background
Community
Training and Technical
Land Policies
Institutional Support
Shelter and Service
Planning and Design
Building Materials

	Conclusions
Summary
Recommendations
Research

Case Studies of Women's Self Build Housing

Pam
Pam was also a participant in a government funded self build housing scheme. She to had strict limits for spending on a block and then to construct a house.

"Probably the greatest impact that building my own home had on my life was that
I actually did it!
In spite of all the years I'd been taught that only men built houses,
I actually did it!
In spite of the attitudes of some men that a sole woman of my age didn't have the slightest idea,
I actually did it!
Born in 1939 and taught only to be a good wife and mother -by determination
I actually did it!
If the truth be known even my closest friends and family were surprised.
I tried not to think too hard of what I had undertaken,
rather taking one step at a time
rather like sewing a garment
Although I've said I'd never build another house, I know that I could if I wanted to
And that gives me confidence to do other things I didn't think I could"
Pam

The reasons given by Pam for wanting to build her own home were; the environment, security, age and independence. In terms of her age Pam said "renting is very difficult on a pension". Pam wanted to set herself up before this became a problem. Home purchase was not an option for Pam as she was a single woman on a low income. Again she felt her age was a factor, being 49 years old she may not have represented a good risk as a mortgagee.

 

Self build seemed to Pam to be a cheaper option than buying an existing home and she has achieved a 45% equity in her home by contributing her labour and meeting repayments. She too continues to live in the same house. Becoming a self builder has had some influence on Pam's income in that it limited her to part time work.

Pam said that she applied for the scheme when she heard about it in about 1987. She started the paperwork and site hunting at the end of 1988 and by April 1989 was starting construction. Construction ended in July 1991.

There were several key issues in timing for Pam, these were; weather, work, and housing authority deadlines. As a single person Pam was supposed to have her house complete within 18 months. Pam said the whole process took longer than she expected. "Construction was delayed initially because it was too wet to clear trees and excavate. I used the soil from the excavation for the mud bricks." Delays were also due to the fact that Pam had to sieve all the soil for the mud bricks when it was found to be full of rocks and that the damp weather slowed the mud bricks drying process. Pam said she was "making mud bricks in the rain in a wet winter", little wonder they were slow to dry.

The best and the worst of Building...
The best..The Worst...
Watching the house actually grow was great and seeing the rows of mudbricks drying was good.These are the easiest to remember. Having to sieve all the soil though an old bed frame before making the bricks was pretty bad, and making the bricks in the cold and wet. I didn't like having to work on top of the roof either.

Her paid work took approximately 24 - 30 hours per week and she built on her days off. "Initially I lived in a caravan at the caravan park so on my days off I would go to the block straight after breakfast and work all day." On an average day Pam made up mud bricks from previous day's mix approx. 40 - 50 per day then sieved soil and mixed another batch of soil for the next day. Most of the days she worked alone. "Work began at 8:30 am and continued until dark. When the frame and roof were up I installed temporary lighting and stayed until 10:00 or 11:00 pm."




The case studies presented here contain photographs, illustrations and quoted material that is subject to copyright. Excerpts have been reproduced here with consent of the copyright holder.