PHONE INTERVIEW BY JASON ALEXANDER
(JA) SPRING 2016 1.
First, what was it that brought you into cartooning, who influenced you the most?
Harvey Kurtzman and MAD magazine is the reason I'm a cartoonist. Only wanted
to be a cartoonist all my life, although maybe a fireman or something for a little
while as a kid, the normal stuff, but I've always wanted to be a cartoonist as
far back as I can remember. And then I found MAD, which was actually in the paperback
editions of the earlier comic book version of MAD ... just luck.
PIC : TABLET ARTICLE : 2013
2.
Skipping forward a couple of decades; let's talk specifically about GPK. When
that series launched, we've all read the stories about how it was a Wacky Packages
that got commissioned as a GPK, then all of a sudden it was rushed off as its
own series... can you talk about exactly when you ...? That's
not exactly the way I remember it. Did you ever see the book that Abrams did of
the Garbage Pail Kids? JA: I did, I have read it
... it was a little while ago. Okay. It was almost parallel and
coincidental that Garbage Pail Kids was being made as a Wacky Packs or a very
late series of those; when you're backed into doing Garbage Pail Kids as the series
in that ... As I think that I outlined in that short piece that was at the front
of the Garbage Pail Kids book, Topps had actually tried to get a license to do
Cabbage Patch Kid dolls as a sticker series. As I remember it, the price being
asked was very high for what Topps considered manageable. Then, everybody shrugged
and said, "Well, I guess we're not going to do that." Then,
one of the people who worked at Topps named Stan Hart, who actually was a writer
for the later version of MAD Magazine and worked on ... what was it ... I think
the Carol Burnett Show, a TV show at the time; and was son-in-law of the head
of Topps. He said, "Well, let's do a knock-off. Let's do a parody."
Nobody knew what he meant. Just, nobody knew what he was talking about, "Like
a parody, that would be just one picture?" "No. No. Just do
a series." "What would that be?" "You figure
it out." Left us flummoxed. Stan [Hart] just came in once a week.
That was... I don't know what year that was. I just went backwards from how long
it takes to produce a gum card series, I guess. Whatever year that was happening
in, it left us slumped. It wasn't obvious that it had to be a series. It wasn't
obvious what it should look like. We were in charge of it ... Stan Hart wandered
off on his white cloud. Len Brown, me, an assistant, Mark Newgarden, a couple
of other people tried to figure out what that could possibly be.
For
a few weeks there, what I remember was assigning different artists to do some
of this parody of the Cabbage Patch Kid dolls. One thing I figured could work
was naming these things. That was ... Cabbage Patch Kids came with their own certificate
of authenticity like a birth certificate and had specific names. A much younger
Topps had had several series that just were weird monster sticker-like things
that looked like they were done by Dallas and Woodward. They just had a first
name on them. That had been very popular. We did a few follow-ups there. That
seemed like a natural approach to move in that direction and say, "We'll
have the dolls and have names on them." JA:
Okay. Are you referring to the Ugly Stickers? Yeah. Among others.
There was a number of others that weren't as successful or popular like Wanted
Stickers and you'd put a name down. Things like that. It was built on that notion
that kids would want a sticker with a name on it. It wasn't even any
more elaborate than just whatever Jason Sam did on art, written on a goofy looking
picture. We tried several artists, one I remember was Bob Grossman. Nothing was
looking right at all. Then, there was ... Ultimately, John Pound did one. That
wasn't looking quite right either. Art called him to talk about this thing; and
frankly just asked him to make it look more like a Cabbage Patch face. The parody
would make more sense to go out and get one of these dolls and look at it carefully.
While he was doing that, what Mark is stuck thinking of was what he had done for
Wacky Packs. It was called Garbage Pail Kids. I don't even know if that's the
way the name came to pass. I don't quite remember. There's a certain kind of math
in doing Wacky Packs. If you can tie it to terms. You have to parody it. You can
call it "Fit to be Tied," T-I-E-D or "TOAD Detergent for Cleaning
Your Pet." There are only a few kind of words that match up and have a few
words that have something amusing about them in relation to the original. Ajax,
I think, became "Ajerks", and so on and so on. Once we got
a little closer to what actually would work, I remember I came up with a head
that was exploding, with an a-bomb mushroom cloud coming out from the top of his
head. I think, after looking back, t hat was first in my mind, what I had said
in the book; I think the second one was ... became Leaky Lindsay or Bony Joanie,
one of those two. If you can come up with a couple, at least the series was at
least somewhat manageable. You can make it as a series. At that point, we were
off to the races. I had no idea it would be that well-received. Like I said, we'd
done many sticker series that didn't go very far.
'FRANKIE'
CHARACTER BY GARY GERANI (FINAL IMAGE BY MAE JEON; BOTH IN-HOUSE) & 'NED'
CHARACTER SKETCH BY ART SPIEGELMAN
3.
Exactly. We hear and obviously we know about yourself. I've read about the gentleman
you've talked about, Stan Hart. Obviously, Mark Newgarden, I've spoken with him
numerous times. John Pound, Tom Bunk, Jay Lynch, all of those folks. Who were
the folks that we don't know about. Who were the influential people behind the
scenes? For example, your wife, hugely influential in the comic world. Somebody
like that. She had nothing to do
with this. Len Brown was an important part of Topps at that point. He was nominally
the creative head of our department. We are going back to when I first joined
up in the 1960's, probably. He would be a sounding board. We'd work together and
talk about how to make it happen. Then ongoing ... certainly in the first series,
the gags, the visual gags and the naming became these punks had names attached
to them. That was just me and Mark Newgarden sitting in a rather homely office
room together and just making lists, seeing what would happen; sometimes making
rough sketches. It wasn't clear what we were talking about. In the first series,
at least John did, as I recall, all of the fronts of these things. The other [artist]
that you didn't mention that I'm remembering is James Warhola. I don't know if
you've spoken with him ever? JA: Yeah. I've spoken
with him. Yeah. I think you've probably got the major suspects
that were involved in this. In terms of influence, that goes back to Wolverton,
Wally Wood, Harvey Kurtzman and people who had done earlier series of stickers.
Certainly, the artists making me want these cartoons at a tender age.
4. Yeah, Harvey Kurtzman, what a legend -- well, like yourself
though. What was the earliest moment, the moment you realized, this GPK thing,
it's for real. It's going. Do you really recall that seminal moment? What was
it? Well, in the creation process it was ... okay, if we have
three gags, we can have fifty. In the way it got perceived, it wasn't anything
specific except it was going fast enough. Just when I went, "Whew. Glad that's
over.", it was like, "We need a second series!" Here we go again.
Eventually, it was obvious that John couldn't do all of them. Artists were coming
as soon as we could find them. The backs, you probably know better than me; when
we stuck to puzzles on the back. That was 2nd or 3rd series. That's like when
[ed. note: Tom Bunk and later] Jay Lynch got rather involved in it as well.
In terms of when it became an item, you probably have this all fresher in
your head than I do. I know that it was becoming a scandal in schools. Certain
schools in States were trying to ban them. There was an editorial that appeared
about how Garbage Pail Kids were this pernicious, destructive force that will
corrupt children. That editorial, I can't remember what it said. It was a column
in a paper. It wasn't from New York. I don't remember where it came from. It was
the warning bell that A, this is a little bit dicey and dangerous; and B, man,
that columnist, whoever it was, made it a phenomenon. Do you remember? Do you
know who I'm talking about, that far in the history of GPK. I can't remember which
column it was. JA: Yeah. Absolutely. Yeah. Certainly.
That article's quite famous. I have it clipped somewhere in my collection. Absolutely,
I've read it 100 times I think. When you've talked to people about
all this, have you talked to Len Brown? JA: Len
Brown is harder to get a hold of than you. I have failed at every attempt to get
a hold of him. Really? Let me try and give you ... Let me see
if I have his email and phone number. Let me see what I have in my address book
here... XXX-XXX-XXXX. He lives in Texas. Let me see, if I open up my mail. Let
me see if I can do a search on him. JA: That's
my area code when I grew up. He's in the Austin, San Marcos, Texas area. That's
unbelievable. Absolutely, he's been there for many years. Yeah.
He does a country music radio show for the internet somewhere from his home. Let
me now just see if he's still showing up on my email. One moment. Yeah, Len Brown.
Okay. This is it. XXXXXXXX@XXXX.com. That was October 2015. It's probably still
good.
RAW: ALTERNATIVE COMIC MOVEMENT; EDITOR FROM 1980 - 1991 ('MAUS'
PUBLISHED SERIALLY)
5. Thank you for that, that's very helpful. I'll get a hold
of him. Tell me real quick -- did you enjoy doing the Garbage Pail Kids? I know
you talk to Jay ... Like you said it's all about the buck. It was just a job.
I can see how that would probably be what it was... I liked that
job. It was fun. On the other hand, one of the things is if you start drilling
me really close to tell you the way I did it, it was just kind of a dream-fuzed-state-zone,
subway out to 36, the Brooklyn Navy Yard, at times it had a pretty funky neighborhood.
If you ask me, incidentally, when I knew it was a phenomenon; I'd take a look
back at the old notebooks to see an old sketch or drawing... I knew I had to come
in [to the office] two, even three days a week rather than one. This was an emergency
to get more and more of the series out while it was really hot. For me, it was
just I go in and I just do it. After awhile, it got to be more like tearing one's
hair out. There's a finite, although large pool of possible ways to distort a
head and torture a doll. It became harder and harder as the series went on to
do something we hadn't done before. 6. I asked
Brent Engstrom, who is one of today's primary Garbage Pail Kid artists, what would
he ask you. He asked: "... If he has ideas for new Garbage Pail Kids, would
he ever consider returning to [submit] them?" Yeah. I've
never painted any of them. I did very rough sketches, like first off scrolls.
I had a notebook that had some of them on it at some point. Basically, what the
content would be in general. That fell more onto Mark [Newgarden] to take care
of the backs of the cards. He was there like four or five days a week. I was there
one, two or three. I never painted any. I kinda say, "You can't go home again."
I know I got the call from ... what's his name ... nice fellow who took over after
Len Brown? JA: Len Brown. Oh. After. Jeff Zapata?
No. He was more like from the business side. Let me see if I can find it
by just putting "Topps" into my email and see what comes up besides
you. Oh, gosh. I tried "Garbage Pail Kids" or "GPK." There's
a man who's very nice ... Ira? Let me type Ira into my Gmail. I go through Gmail
when you've lost your memory. I-R-A. Ira Friedman. He was probably Jeff's boss
and co-equal. I don't know how the corporate structure worked after I split.
7. That's interesting. He just wanted to get you back
involved somehow? He wanted to welcome me back in. I believe he
was there when I was there. I know he was there while I was there. I think he
was there while all the Garbage Pail Kids stuff was going on. He wanted me to
get involved. He didn't know if it was going to be a comic book or something.
Do a cover. Do a strip. Do something. That's when I thought about it for a little
while. I went, "Well, gee. You can't go home again. I think I'm gonna open
some other part in my life now." [ed. note: this was during the All-New series
planning in 2002/2003]
8. Yeah, absolutely. I understand that completely. Great,
thank you for that; that's a really fascinating backstory. What was ... If you
had to identify ... there were 600-plus of these paintings in the 15 series that
they ran ... 16 if you count the ones that weren't published in that last series,
right when you were leaving. Do you recall any of the pieces that you really loved
in particular? Actually, no. I can go through the first 3 series
... Abrams' book said ... I remember ... Somebody asked me recently if I worked
on the Mona Lisa one and I frankly cannot remember. We worked with whomever ...
you only had to do so many sit down sessions. When I'd come in and you'd get to
have a series within two months or whatever it would be. That's coming up with
a certain number of images each time. Certainly after the first few for me at
least, it was a blur. I don't have one of those photographic memories, never did.
It
would be like, one of us would say, "Mona Lisa. All right. Mona Lisa. That's
good." I believe Uncle Sam sticking his finger up his nose was one of mine.
I was happy with that. I wouldn't swear to it in court. It wasn't done that way.
It was really just back and forth, bouncing around and see what out of what we
had, what the best was. After that, it would be another session of, "Okay.
Here are the paintings. We have to find names we can match with them." I
don't remember if Uncle Sam was called Sammy Snooter, something like that.
9. Snooty Sam, yeah. Do you know why series 16 was
never published? Do you know what happened to those paintings? It's a mystery
to this day. They're all gone. No idea. No idea at all. A lot
of that stuff got sold off at some point at a big auction. That auction led to
my leaving [Topps], but I don't know what series we were up to when that happened,
frankly. I believe much of it was pilfered by employees. You can certainly ask
the question of Mark [Newgarden]. I think he may [be able to] help you. I have
no idea. Some of the earlier things, things like Iron-On stickers that had large
size stickers that had Garbage Pail Kid imagery was one of items. This was an
auction that Christie's had primarily to sell memorabilia and make sure that when
they went over the million-dollar mark, they would have auctioned off other Topps
items. Even though they said they couldn't return artwork to the artists. They
needed it to print future series or keep it in their archives. ['BUZZER'
sound] This is my next appointment. I have to get the doorbell. When
that person comes in I have to cut off. I'm sorry!
THANKS ART! |