Introduction
Penang Hill is interesting for its
historical and ecological significance and makes a pleasant hill
getaway .The Hill stands on the northern part of the island, and
at approximately 800m above sea level, it is the island's highest
point. The air is cleaner here, and though most visitors are day
trippers, there are a few bungalows for those wishing to spend the
night. The local population totals about 1000.
History
This is Malaysia's oldest hill resort dating to 1800. When the British
established Penang as a trading post in 1786, a hill station was
sought as a retreat from the balmy lowlands for the gentry. The
highest point was chosen and in 1922, a funicular railway designed
by A.R. Johnson of F.M.S Railway, provided the means of transport.
The first railway car now grounded, rests on display at the top
of the hill. In the olden days Penang Hill was known as Bukit Bendera
(Flag Hill) because the hill was used for signalling flags.
Today, Swiss-built funicular railway cars
transport visitors to the top of the hill where legacies of the past
are reflected in roads, bungalows and hillocks named after the early
residents.
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