Malaysian political crisis erupts as Anwar arrested (in Bahasa Melayu )

     Sun 20 Sep 98 - 19:01 GMT

     KUALA LUMPUR, Sept 20 (AFP) - Malaysian police arrested ousted deputy premier Anwar Ibrahim Sunday after
     he addressed a huge gathering of tens of thousands of supporters calling on Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad to
     step down.

     Police also fired tear gas at thousands of people staging a breakaway march at Mahathir's official residence, blocking
     off roads and charging the protestors with shields and batons until they dispersed.

     With police helicopters buzzing overhead, hundreds of commandos wearing balaclavas and flak jackets stormed
     Anwar's nearby home after he returned from the massive rally at the National Mosque and an adjacent square -- right
     opposite an Anglican church which Britain's Queen Elizabeth had just visited.

     After violently breaking up a news conference, police gave Anwar an hour to pack his clothes, said one of his
     lawyers, Pawancheek Marica.

     Clutching an unidentified child, Anwar smiled and waved as he stepped inside an unmarked van surrounded by
     special security forces using bamboo poles to fend off the crush of supporters shouting "Reformasi! Reformasi!"

     His wife Azizah, another woman and several other children were in the van as it headed off into the night.

     Azizah later returned to the house to say that Anwar had been separated from the family and hauled off to federal
     police headquarters with her and several lawyers following in a separate vehicle. But they were not allowed to see
     him.

     "I'm glad my husband was arrested as a hero," she said.

     But Azizah added that she was concerned about the possible reaction of Anwar supporters. "I have to calm them
     down," she said. "The masses are highly charged. I told them now we have to channel it into something productive."

     Kuala Lumpur police chief Kamarudin Ali, appearing on national television, said Anwar was being detained to help
     with police investigations.

     Kamarudin said the former finance minister would be formally charged at a magistrate's court Monday morning on
     several counts including disturbing public harmony, holding illegal gatherings and vandalism.

     "Police have taken action to restore order and the situation is under control and has returned to normal," he added.

     But Pawancheek, Anwar's lawyer, said police were accusing Anwar of sodomy -- apparently referring to two men
     sentenced to six month's jail after being found guilty of having sex with Anwar in lightning court appearances on
     Saturday.

     The two men, an adopted brother of Anwar and a Moslem intellectual from Pakistan, were detained last week as
     part of a series of arrests involving acquaintances of the former deputy prime minister who was also finance minister.

     Anwar, who was summarily dismissed by Mahathir on September 2 and later kicked out of the ruling party, has been
     subjected to a torrent of police allegations ranging from sexual misconduct to sedition.

     He had since embarked on a nationwide speaking tour to defend himself, attracting tens of thousands of supporters as
     he accused the government of a high-level conspiracy and called on Mahathir to step down.

     Addresing the crowd at the mosque earlier, Anwar led the crowd chanting "Mahathir should resign" and said he was
     ready to be spend years behind bars like South African President Nelson Mandela to fight for justice if necessary.

     "We must have freedom and justice for all Malaysians. Malaysians have waited long enough. Enough is enough," he
     told an estimated 40,000 to 50,000 supporters before they headed to the Merdeka Square for an even larger
     gathering.

     Anwar, who was to travel to Mahathir's own constituency of Kumbang Pasu in northern Malaysia Tuesday, was later
     hoisted on to the shoulders of supporters before jumping on the back of a motorcycle for a 15-minute ride back
     home.

     The 73-year-old Mahathir, who has been in office for 17 years and is now Asia's oldest serving leader, said Sunday
     that Anwar was "a man in desperation who will make all kinds of accusations" against him.

     "In his desperation he has to come out to make some proposals. He has been dismissed, he cannot dismiss me. It
     seems entirely logical to ask for my resignation," the prime minister said.

     In a speech to thousands of supporters in the southern town of Batu Pahat on Saturday night, Anwar likened
     Mahathir to former Indonesian president Suharto and late Philippines president Ferdinand Marcos, both toppled by
     people's power.

     "Mahathir is like a dictator, people are afraid of him," Anwar told some 10,000 people in the predominantly Chinese
     town in southern Johore state.

     "Do you want to resign now or do you want to end up like Suharto and Marcos?," he asked.

                                                                    ©AFP 1998