Group Presses 3M Company
To Test Blood of Workers In Carpet and Furniture Industries For Scotchgard Ingredient
Washington, March 27- Fifty years of confidential chemical company memos,
letters, reports and meeting minutes reveal an industry that continues to this day to
mislead the public about toxic chemical hazards and exposures, an environmental research
group said today.
The Environmental Working Group posted more than 35,000 pages of internal chemical
company documents online for the first time, in the Chemical Industry Archives.
"These are documents America's chemical companies never wanted the public to
read," said Kenneth Cook, president of EWG. "Their own words make clear they
have distorted science, hidden information about chemical risks, and fought fiercely to
delay, weaken or kill environmental safeguards for five decades."
"We believe these documents show that the chemical industry cannot be trusted to
tell the truth about the health and safety risks of the products it makes and the chemical
plants it operates," Cook said. "We are calling on Congress to investigate the
chemical industry."
Among the hundreds of revelations in the documents:
- Forty years ago, America's leading chemical companies conspired to keep secret from
thousands of beauty shop workers that the clouds of hairspray they applied every day
exposed them to high levels of a potent carcinogen.
- By 1970, Monsanto knew from its own testing that its plant in Anniston, Alabama had
severely contaminated rivers, downstream lakes and fish with PCBs. But it kept that
information from its neighbors in Anniston for decades, many of whom now have extremely
high levels of PCBs in their blood.
- The documents show how major U.S. chemical companies and their trade associations
plotted strategies to defeat or delay almost every major effort to tighten safeguards for
workers or protect air, drinking water and wildlife from toxic chemicals or laws.
- Just last year, the 3M company said it would withdraw the key ingredient in its heavily
marketed Scotchgard line from the market. But the company neglected to tell the public
that the Scotchgard chemical raised serious health concerns at EPA and had been building
up in the blood of Americans for decades. Nor did 3M make clear that the same chemical was
not only used on carpets, furniture and clothing, but also in candy bar wrappers, fast
food containers and other consumer products.
The group called on 3M to immediately fund an independent blood testing program for
manufacturing, wholesale and retail workers who may have been heavily exposed to the
Scotchgard chemical over the past 30 years.
EWG is a nonprofit research group known for its computer investigations of
environmental problems. |