Helping your partner sort his hand
May 4, 2007
I received a four-page handwritten letter from a 70-year-old player in suburban Detroit
named Bob Wilson. He said he had learned
to play euchre at the age of 6. Id
like to report that Bob got his euchre degree at Ball State University, in Muncie,
Indiana, where he went to college but he implied that he was the teacher there.
Actually he put it a little more modestly than that:
No, I dont have 64 years of experience playing euchre.
Many of those years, mainly in college, I played with guys who knew less than I did
about the game; so I had the same experience over and over.
One matter Bob addressed in his letter was the principle not to open a defense against
a player going alone by leading an ace unless you have two aces.
The reason is, Don't squeeze your partner.
The squeeze play is a continued lead of trump or other winners by the maker,
forcing one or both opponents to discard one of two possbile winners on the fourth
trick (or, rarer, one of three on the third trick), not knowing which one is needed
to save for the fifth trick to stop a march.
If you have one non-trump ace and your partner has the other two, and it comes down
to a squeeze play to make the loner, your partner is the one squeezed if you open
with your own ace: Which ace does he
discard on the fourth trick, and which does he save for the fifth?
But if you lead a suit other than that of your ace, it will go to one of your
partners aces right away (if he has two), and hell know which to save if
his first is trumped (and your ace, of course, is saved for the fifth trick, by
default).
If you have two aces, on the other hand, your partner can have but one (and know to
keep it); and you avoid being squeezed yourself by leading one of your aces.
So, Bob takes this situation a step further:
If you have two aces and the lead against a loner, which ace do you lead?
Well, if one of your aces is backed by the king, Bob reckons, surely you lead the
other.
Why?
Because: If it does not take the first
trick, and when it comes time to discard on the makers trump leads, what do you
discard? Why, the other ace, of course.
That tells your partner you have that suit stopped (with the king), and it tells him
to save another suit for the fifth trick.
(We already knew, of course, that if you had only one ace, and it was backed by the
king, you discarded it during the squeeze play, to let your partner know you had the
suit stopped.)
Bob calls this helping your partner sort his hand.
I had not heard that expression before, and I like it.
Any partner who does not help me sort my hand is not a good euchre player,
Bob wrote.
And he described what I call the squeeze play as forcing the defense to sort.
Nice terminology.
Fred Benjamin, in his book Euchre Strategies, says you should
always open a loner defense with an ace, even if you have only one, to give your
doubleton a chance to stop a squeeze play at the end of the hand.
He reasons that (1) it is more likely that your doubleton contains a winner than that
your partner has two aces, (2) you avoid finessing your partners good doubleton
by leading your ace, and (c) your partner, if he has only one ace or none, surely
will save his own doubleton if you do not lead through it; and what evidence is
there that your doubleton is any better than your partners?
The answer is, if you have a king-high doubleton, it is at least as good as any your
partner has. Many euchre experts
believe you can treat a king-high doubleton as a second ace in your hand for the
Dont lead an ace unless you have two principle.
You lead the ace on first trick and sit on the loner with your K-x.
But if you dont have even a king-high doubleton to go with your ace, defer to
your partners doubleton (which might be a pair of aces, after all).
If you lead from your longest suit (even if it is only a doubleton), you mnimize
the risk of finessing your partner.
Dont lead your ace. Help your
partner sort his hand.
Natty Bumppo, author,
The Columbus Book of
Euchre
Borf Books http://www.borfents.com
Box 413
Brownsville KY 42210
(270) 597-2187
[copyright 2007]
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