INDUSTRIES: Thick populated
countries with higher level of poverty should work for industrialization that is helpful for all
categories of population such as literate or semi-literate and illiterates. Governments of these countries
mainly concentrate on the modernization and heavy industries. Of course in present
world modernization of industries is very important to withstand the international
competition and standard. Disadvantage of concentrating only on heavy industries is it does not full fill
absolute employment opportunity. Reason is major percentage of rural are either illiterate or
semi-literate they can be consumed in small and cottage industries such as agricultural
instruments and tools handloom/ handicrafts/ poultry farms and etc. Scope of these
sectors has to be widened as this sector has capacity to consume mass level of workers. As largely heavy industries
are pruning their staff due to recession in heavy competition these unemployed people
will shoot unemployment crisis further among literates. Small-scale and agricultural
industries will be beneficial for them also.
Asian countries where 70-80% total population live in rural
areas. Majority of rural population is either illiterate or semi-literate.In such
situation modern equipped industries will not give much help also Cottage/ handloom/ agricultural industries should be
given prirority in rural villages
Click below pictures to see
topic how workers of handloom and cottage industries are in unemployment crisis due to unattentive
attitude.
HANDLOOM AND COTTAGE INDUSTRIES CAN PLAY IMPORTANT ROLE FOR ILLITERATE AND SEMI-LITERATE
POPULATION:
EFFORTS SHOULD BE FROM ALL INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY AND GOVERNMENT:-
· Governments and international institutions should come forward to upgrade
the quality and measures to bring cost as low as possible and steps to
improve its demand for these products.
· This could be done by inviting private sector
and international organizations participation to bring know how for research and development and
promote demand of such products.
· I.L.O and other agencies
should understand necessity to explore the possibility to encourage this sector especially
in poor countries. As this comes in unorganized informal sector workers are deprived of their social
security and pension schemes.
· W.T.O and other international
agencies also can be real helpful by allocating minimum quantity quota
required for imports with incentives to boost demand. As more the goods sold more the jobs created.
· Governments
should identify the traditional products or suitable products of rural
areas, which can be promoted scientifically without affecting the traditional
grace.
· Governments to make sure the availability of raw material and distribution at
best possible price.
Most affected areas of child labour are Africa, where 29% of children aged 5-14 are
working (48million), followed by Asia and the Pacific (19% or 127.3 million), Latin America and the Caribbean (16% or 17.4 million) and the Middle East and North Africa (15% or 13.4 million).
In the industrialised countries, about 2% of the
total child population aged 5-14 are economically active (2.5
million). In countries with transition economies, including former socialist countries, it is about
4% (2.4 million)
Discourage over population, which is rather killing the
world. Lack of education in these countries main reason for NGO's should come with the ideas to
encourage countries to introduce incentive and disincentives for smaller family.
Agriculture employs 70% of child
workers
Books and informations:- Good books with
facts and reasons always help to discover child labour issues. Great books for all subjects from most reputed international
vendors. child labour books, Text Books for schools and colleges, Good books on poverty, SOME GOOD BOOKS ON WOMEN
RIGHTS, social study books, Good books on creation, evolution, behaviour, religion and spritual, Books on Hijra (Eunuchs),
good books on tribes, good books on unorganized sectors, handloom & cottage industries Books, Some good books for Area
rugs/ carpets, Love and Romantic Books, Books for Marriage - relationship and issues