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The Holy Spirit

(Here's another one: some notes and group studies on the Holy Spirit. I think this is a more difficult topic in some ways than the others, and this may not be quite as sharp as my other series (at least the public ones - let's not talk about the unseen guys on my computer). Difficult though it may be, it's also very interesting. Of course, I've got my own opinions and biases on this topic, and those are apparent in my notes.)

The Holy Spirit

God,
Goods,
&
Gotchas

This is an introductory section, mostly for reference. There are various verses listings, made during my preparation, which I used to get a handle on some of the issues at hand.

God

It seems that with regards to the Holy Spirit, most of the emphasis is on what we can get from the Spirit. While we certainly can gain a lot, and should know what that is, I want to first take time to learn about the nature and character of the Holy Spirit. And maybe just dwell on who the Spirit is for a little while.

Goods

Ok, so let's talk about all the cool stuff the Spirit provides.

Gotchas

There's some wild stuff going on in the name of the Spirit. I want to try and get a handle on it, and at the very least describe and give the various sides on the issues. At best, I want to be able to say with authority whether certain behaviors, events, and ministries are truly the Spirit's work (but I doubt I will be able to).

 

Verses

Gen 1:2 Spirit present at formation of world

Gen 6:3 Spirit of God; can be at strife with man

Job 26:13 by breath of God the heavens are cleared

Job 27:3 life in me == breath of God in my nostrils

Job 33:4 Spirit of God made me; breath of God gives me life

Ps 33:6 host of the heavens made by breath of God

Ps 51:11 David asks God not to take (His) HS away from him

Ps 104:30 God sends forth his Spirit (breath) and the animals are created

Ps 139:7 Where can I flee from your Spirit? From your presence?

Isa 11:2 Spirit of God will rest on [Messiah]; spirit of wisdom, understanding, counsel, strength, knowledge, fear of the Lord

Isa 40:13 no one has directed Spirit; He consults no one (higher than all men)

Jer 31:31-34 God will put His law in His people (new covenant); write it on their heart

Zech 4:6 Lord does things by Spirit, not by might or power (?)

Matt 12:31-32 blasphemy against Spirit not forgiven

Matt 28:19 baptizing in name of Father, Son, Holy Spirit

 

Luke 1:35 HS will come upon Mary -> Son of God

Luke 3:21-22 HS descended upon Jesus after baptism, while he was praying

Luke 4:14 Jesus returned from temptation to Galilee in the power of the Spirit

Luke 11:13 heavenly Father will give HS to those who ask (a good gift)

John 3:6 that which is born of Spirit is spirit

John 14:16-26 Helper = Spirit of truth = Holy Spirit; abides with us; sent by Father in Jesus name

John 15:26-27 Helper = Spirit of Truth; proceeds from Father; bears witness of Jesus; sent by Jesus

John 16:7-14 Jesus leaves, Helper (Spirit of truth) comes. he will convict the world of sin; guide them into truth; disclose what is to come; glorify Jesus

Acts 5:3-4 Ananias lied to HS; deed was conceived in heart; Ananias lied to God

Acts 7:51 Jews were resisting the HS

Acts 8:29 Spirit spoke to Philip

Acts 10:19-21 Spirit spoke to Peter

38 God anointed Jesus with HS

Acts 13:2-4 Holy Spirit spoke to the church to have Saul and Barnabas sent out

Acts 15:28 Jerusalem lead by HS in writing essentials to Gentiles

Acts 16:6-11 HS forbid Paul to travel to Asia

Rom 8:2, we are set free from sin by Spirit of life

9 Spirit can dwell within us; don't have Spirit - you don't belong to Christ

14-17, all who are led by Spirit are the sons of God

26-27 Spirit aids us in weakness; spirit intercedes for us according to will of God

Rom 15:13, 30 Paul desires us to abound in hope by power of HS; Paul urges us by Jesus and love of the Spirit

1 Cor 2:4, Paul's message were in demonstration of the Spirit;

10-12 God revealed wisdom through Spirit; only Spirit knows thoughts of God; Spirit is from God; we received Spirit

1 Cor 6:11 justified in the name of Jesus and Spirit of our God

1 Cor 12:11 one Spirit works in all things (gifts)

2 Cor 13:14 fellowship of HS be with you all

Gal 4:1-6 God sent forth the Spirit of His Son into our hearts

Eph 1:13-17 sealed with HS of promise;

Eph 4:4, one BODY onLoad="preloadImages('../../blank.gif','../../arrow.gif')" and one Spirit;

30 do not grieve the Spirit

2 Thess 2:13 God chose us for salvation through sanctification by the Spirit

2 Tim 3:16 all scripture is inspired by God

Heb 10:15-17 HS bears witness to us

29 can insult Spirit of grace

2 Peter 1:21 men moved by the HS spoke from God

1 John 5:7 Spirit bears witness, because Spirit is truth

Rev 1:4, 3:1, 4:5, 5:6 seven Spirits (of God)

Spirit has characteristics of personality

can be grieved

can be insulted

can be at strife

can be lied to

speaks

Spirit is referred to as an entity and not just a force

guides men

discloses truth

gives glory to Jesus

brings conviction

emotion

intellect

other-awareness

communication

personal interaction

will

Spirit has characteristics of divinity

present at formation of world, before any other created being (including angels - see below)

by the Spirit, hosts of heaven (see above), animals, heavens, man were made

cannot be escaped (omnipresent)

no one directs the Spirit; he consults no one

can be blasphemed

is listed with God and Son wrt baptism

directs men to do Gods will (but angels do that as well)

guides men to write truth of God (did angels ever do that?)

dwells within us; is critical mark of having Jesus

is referred to as the Spirit of God, and of His son

intercedes according to God's will (but angels can too, I think)

Spirit is truth

knows the thoughts of God

we are justified in Spirit's name, as well as Jesus'

frees us from sin

Other comments

took part in incarnation of Jesus

God acts by Spirit

Spirit descended upon Jesus (after Jesus' baptism; seems that Jesus did not have HS before baptism. Started public ministry after baptism/HS)

is given to those who ask

frees us from sin

instrumental in generation of God's word (both written, and Jesus incarnate)

More Verses

Matt 3:16 Spirit as dove at Jesus' baptism

Matt 3:11 baptize with HS and fire

Mark 1:10 Spirit as dove

Luke 3:22 spirit as dove

Luke 4:18 Jesus reads Isaiah, about Spirit -- Spirit was upon Jesus

Luke 24:49 disciples will be clothed with power from on high (the promise of the Father)

John 1:32 Spirit as dove (seen by John Baptist)

John 3:8 Spirit is likened to wind - blows where it wishes

John 4:14 Jesus tells of well of water springing up to eternal life

John 7:38-39 by living water Jesus means the Spirit

John 16:13-15 Spirit of truth will guide, and disclose, and glorify Jesus

Acts 2:1-3 violent wind, tongues of fire, filled with HS

Acts 10:38 Jesus was anointed with HS

1 Cor 12:11 one Spirit works and distributes the gifts as He wills

2 Cor 1:21-22 Spirit given to us in our hearts as a pledge

2 Cor 5:5 Spirit given as a pledge

Eph 1:13-14 sealed with HS of promise, a pledge of our inheritance

Eph 4:30 sealed with HS

Heb 8:5 earthly things are a copy and shadow of heavenly things

James 5:10 look to prophets as examples of suffering and patience

1 John 2:20 we have an anointing from the Holy One

Gen 24 Abraham finds wife for Isaac, and he is married

Ex 3:2 angel of Lord appeared in a burning bush

Ex 13:21 Lord led jews as pillar of smoke and column of fire

Ex 27:20-21 oil used to burn in a lamp as statute to remember the Lord

Ex 40:9-16 anoint things with oil; anoint priest to minister

Lev 4:17 priest sprinkles blood before God

Lev 8:30 consecrated Aaron with oil and blood

Lev 9:24 fire came from Lord and consumed sacrifice

Lev 10:2 fire consumed Nadab and Abihu and they died

Isa 61:1-2 prophecy of Spirit of Lord being on Messiah

Jer 32:9-10 field was bought, deed was sealed, witnesses called, silver paid

Heb 8:5 tells us that earthly things can be a physical description of spiritual things

Spirit is described as:

dove

wind

fire

clothing

water

pledge, seal

anointing

What do these mean?

fire consuming. takes sacrifice. takes life. pillar of fire for guide.

anointing anointed priest with oil. consecrate with oil. an act establishing and indicating one to have a special position before God

deed act of confirmation of binding agreement.

water essential to life.

We are sealed with HS.

We are anointed with HS.

HS comes like, wind, fire, dove.

Again with the verses

Isa 11:2 Spirit of God will rest on Messiah

Isa 42:1 God says He puts His Spirit on His servant

Matt 1:20 Jesus was conceived of the HS

Matt 12:28 Jesus claims to cast out demons by the Spirit

Mark 5:30 power flowed from Jesus

Luke 1:35 HS came upon Mary and through this Jesus will be conceived

Luke 2:52 Jesus grew in wisdom and in favor of God and men

Luke 4:1 Jesus was full of HS after baptism, and went into wilderness

Luke 4:18 Spirit of Lord was upon Him; the prophecy was fulfilled

Luke 5:17 power of Lord was present for Him to perform healing

Luke 6:19 power came from Jesus and was healing people

Luke 10:21 Jesus rejoiced in the HS and praised God

John 3:34 Jesus gives the Spirit without measure (John the baptist says)

John 6:27 on the Son of Man the Father has set His seal

John 8:29 The Father has not left Jesus; he has not left him alone

John 18:6 Jesus is Jesus the Nazarene

Rom 1:3-4 Jesus was resurrected according to the spirit of holiness

Rom 8:11 Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from the dead

Heb 1:9 God anointed Jesus

1 Peter 3:18 Christ was made alive in the Spirit

God put HS on Jesus

JS involved in Jesus' conception

HS gave Him power

Spirit involved in resurrection

HS was definitely on Jesus after baptism

Matt 19:28 "regeneration" -> when the son of man shall sit on His glorious throne 2

John 1:12-13 to become children of God, those born of God (nbot by will or human effort); belief necessary 3, 5

John 3:3-7 born of Spirit, born again 1,3,5

John 5:21 son gives life to whome he wants, just as father raises the dead and gives them new life 5

Rom 6:13-20 mind set on spirit is life 4

Rom 8:4-14 sin shall not be master over you 1,4

Gal 5:16 walk by spirit 1,4

Eph 5:18 be filled with the spirit 1

2 Cor 5:17 new creature 4

Titus 3:5 saved by regeneration & washing & renewing by HS; not on basis of deed 5,2

James 1:18 exercise of God's will we were brought forth by word of truth 3

1 Peter 1:23 born again of imperishable seed through living word of God 3,5

1 John 2:29 everyone who practices righteousness is born of Him 3

3:9 no one practices sin who is born of God 3

4:7 love is of God

5:1,4,18 born of God; no sin; overcome the world 3,4

 

1) Spirit - follow, live by it

2) Regeneration

3) born of God

4) new behavior

5) act of God alone