ALLOWAY
|
'And near the thorn, aboon the well
Where Mungo's mither hang'd hersel'
Tam O'Shanter
|
Alloway [AYR] the birth-place of the bard has a tenous
link with the Coel Hen dynasty (see Kyle Page). Kirk- Alloway is reputed to be dedicated to St. Mungo or Kentigern, and indeed St. Mungo is said to be the patron saint of Alloway [1]. Mungo was the son of Owen ap Urien (and therefore grandson of Urien of Rheged, Coel Hen's illustrious descendant) and St.Enoch (better known as the patron saint of Glasgow). Mungo's Well in Rabbie's epic 'Tam O' Shanter' is now known as St. Mungo's Well. The juxtaposition of the pagan (thorn) and Christian (well) elements, is worthy of note, and is often found in place-names analysis. A fine example is Gowkthorn Well [NEW CUMNOCK] which combines the Scots gowk ' cuckoo', thorn and , well. The cuckoo too was important in Celtic mythology and often associated with the thorn, and in some parts of Scotland the haws (the berries of the thorn) are known as cuckoo beads. Of course, Rabbie was well acquainted with Trysting Thorns throughout the county, many of which now carry personal names, - the 18th century equivalent of the back row of the Odeon !
As for the name Alloway, Auleway 1324, Alwa K.
1654), W.J Watson considers it to be equivalent in origin to the modern day Clackmannan shire towns of Alloa, Alva and from G. allmaigh 'rocky-plain' [2]. |
Sources
(1) A.M. Boyle 'Ayrshire Heritage'
(2) W.J. Watson 'The Celtic Placenames of Scotland'
and
'Poems and Songs of Robert Burns' (Ed. James Barke)
|
1759 - 1766
|
The Auld Brig o' Doon, Alloway
(not to be confused with Brigadoon which only appeares every 100 years !
|
By Robert Guthrie
|
Home
|
Burns' Trail
|
Alloway
|
Mount Oliphant
|
Lochlea
|
Mossgiel
|
Kyle
|
Mauchline
|
New Cumnock
|
New World
|
Place-Names in the
Land o' Burns
|