Grief
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Well has it been said that there is no grief like the grief which does not speak.

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Grief is the process by which we release something from our life. This is a healing process. We usually associate grief with the death of a loved person, but grief occurs to a lesser degree whenever there is an ending to any experience. There can be a breakup of a relationship, a project that failed or that disappointed us, the retirement or loss of a job, the loss of a hope for a particular thing or the ending of a pleasant experience.

The constructive aspects of grief.

bulletGrief allows us to release something that is no longer in our life. We can move on to the next stage, with its new opportunities.
bulletGrief forces us to confront the fact that we will die someday. This awareness can add depth and meaning to our everyday existence, and it can compel us to evaluate our values so we are focused on significant activities in our short lifetime.

The destructive aspects of grief.

bulletGrief is painful. The pain occurs because we have lost something that was the recipient of our love. Love is our subjective experience of the flow of spiritual substance from one person to another person. When the recipient disappears, the flow has nowhere to go, therefore we must shut off that flow, until we find another recipient. The shutting off of this precious flow causes the intense pain of grief and of the related phenomenon of heartbreak in a relationship.
bulletWe might fail to complete the grief process. We have unresolved design elements such as the emotional energy of anger that will linger within us, influencing us in our future life.
 

Grief occurs in stages.

Eventually, the first stage comes to an end. We begin to leave behind that which is truly behind us.
bulletWithdrawal from the previous condition. Each person can encounter these experiences in a different order.
bulletDenial and disbelief. We cannot believe that the loss has occurred. We deny that it has happened: "That can't be true!" Even after we intellectually acknowledge the loss, we do not accept it emotionally.
bulletShock. This numbness helps us to survive the emotional shock until we are ready to confront the reality of the loss.
bulletAnger. We can be angry at various things:
bulletThe person. We can feel that the person has abandoned us.
bulletOurselves. We can be angry at ourselves for not doing more to help the person to survive.
bulletA deity. We can be angry at a deity or at life itself for allowing or causing the loss to occur.
bulletSomeone who can be responsible for the loss. We can be angry at the doctor who was unable to sustain the person's life.
bulletGuilt. We can believe, correctly or incorrectly, that we were partially responsible for the loss, or that we should have been at the scene when the loss occurred, perhaps at the bedside of the dying person, or that we should have acted differently, maybe friendlier when the person was alive.
bulletLoneliness. If the person has been a significant part of our social life, we feel loneliness.
bulletSadness or depression.
bulletAcceptance. We accept the fact that this part of our life has gone. The loss is reality.
bulletAppreciation.
bulletA belief that the person is in a pleasant circumstance. We can believe that life continues after death, and that the person is happy now, perhaps even happier, particularly if the person was suffering with an illness before death.
bulletA consideration of the deceased person's best wishes for us. Many grievers say, "I know that he or she would want me to be happy, and to carry on with my life." We realize that our desire to be happy again is not a betrayal of the deceased person.
bulletA release of the social rewards. During grief, we receive compassion, caring, extra attention, flowers and greeting cards. Eventually, we are expected to return to being a regular person who can both give and receive comfort.
bulletCreating a new life for ourselves. The person stays with us forever, in our memories, and in the various ways in which they changed us and affected us. We now look to the present and the future, to re-enter the mainstream of life, and to find other people to fulfill our current needs. Our life goes on.
bulletHope. We believe that it is possible for us to be happy again, and to have a full life although nothing can replace the particular gifts that were granted by the deceased person. We can even hope that the rest of our life can be better than the previous part of our life.
bulletResponsibility for generating a new life. We do not rely on the departed person, or on people's sympathy. Instead, we realize that we have to make an effort.
bulletRe-investment of ourselves.
bulletOur new identity.
bulletOur new lifestyle. In situations where the departed person would have been involved, we create new habits, and new ways of doing things.

Techniques for managing grief.

bulletDesign-work. We can generate energy tones such as peacefulness and happiness.
bulletAffirmation. "I can create a new life." "[The person] would want me to be happy".
bulletDirected imagination. We can visualize ourselves being happy in new circumstances, with new people.
bulletModeling. When we are ready to re-enter regular life, we can act as if we are strong and confident.
bulletIntuition.
bulletWe can deal with each of the emotional aspects of grief such as anger, fear, guilt.
bulletWe can practice grieving in the small deaths of our life.
bulletWe can learn how to detach ourselves from the past.
bulletWe can learn about cycles, including the cycles of life and death.
bulletWe can look for unresolved grief from our past. We may not have completed the grief process from the death of a parent during our childhood. We can complete the various aspects of that process now.
bulletWe can develop resources in our life, to prepare for future losses. If we have only one friend, our sense of loss will be immense if that friend dies, but if we have many friends, we can turn to those other people to fulfill our need for friendship.
bulletWe can learn to assist people who are grieving. Sometimes those people will need to be alone, but sometimes they need comfort and other types of support from their friends. Our attentiveness, conversations, and intuition can help us to discover ways in which we can assist the people during this difficult period.

What right have I to grieve, who have not ceased to wonder?

Henry David Thoreau

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Last modified: April 13, 2008