Visual Field Testing :-
The ability to see center and side vision is
called as Visual Field. The normal field is 170 degrees.
In simple words,
while reading this, you are can also see your kid playing with his
building blocks in the corner of your room. So, you can see center as well
as periphery - That's Visual Field!
Visual field testing machine is called a
perimeter.
The automated perimeter takes about 20 min for
testing each eye. One eye is covered. The chin is
positioned. With the open eye, person is supposed to look at the center without
moving the eye. Lights twinkle in various directions. When
the lights are seen, the person, presses a switch button, to say 'yes'. The
machine records the signal and gives a print-out of your field.
A simple way to test visual field is-
You close your left eye. Your friend sits
opposite you and closes his right eye. You stretch your hand and bring your
index finger from out to in slowly and let him tell you when he sees it. You
have tested his visual field!
Visual field is decreased in Glaucoma and
brain disease.