Student Objectives: Change
font, font style, size, color, underline style, and font effects; Highlight text
and change the case, Align text and change the vertical alignment; Copy format
and style; Use Click and Type to insert text.
What is formatting?
Formatting changes the way a document looks. It involves arranging
the shape, size, type, and general makeup of a document. It makes a document
look pretty by adding or changing features such as bolding, italics, indenting,
alignment, font size, color, and style, etc.
What is a font?
1) A font is the typeface of letters. Fonts can be dressy or casual.
2) Command(s): for font is Format, Font or choose the Font
dialog box from the Formatting toolbar. Therefore, there is more than one way to
change fonts.
What are the 2
types of fonts?
1) Serif fonts: These are
considered dressy fonts, they have lines or curly cews at the end of them. They
are typically used for titles, headings, and page numbers. (Here
is an example of a serif font: Times New Roman)
2) Sans Serif: Characters or
lines without lines or curly cews at the end of the characters. (Here
is an example of a sans serif font: Arial)
How are font
sizes measured?
1) By point sizes. The higher the point size, the higher the font.
(Example: 10 pt, 12 pt, 14
pt)
2) The standard size for font
text is 12 point.
What is font
style?
1) Font style refers to certain standard changes in the appearance of a font.
2) Font styles are using bold, italic, underline, etc.
More than 1 font style may be applied to a piece of text at any given time.
How do I change font
style, size, and color?
1) By choosing Format, Font,
then choosing the options as desired by the user.
2) By choosing the Font size box or
Font color box icon from the Formatting toolbar.
3) Choosing the B,
I, or U icon for font style.
4) Selecting text and right clicking
for the shortcut menu.
What are font
effects?
1) Font effects enhance your text. Font effects include outline, shadow,
emboss, small caps, strikethrough, etc.
2) Command: Format,
Font, Effects
What is highlighting?
1) Used to emphasize an important part of the document. Highlighting is
usually done in color, just like a handheld highlighter.
2) How do I do it?
Select text, then select the Highlight button on the toolbar.
What is case?
1) Case refers to whether letters are capitalized or not. It converts text
from upper to lower case and vice versa.
2) Command: Choose
Format, Change Case.
What is alignment?
1) How text is positioned on the page.
2) It shows if text is centered, aligned left, aligned right, or justified.
How do I center?
1) Select or highlight the appropriate text then choose the Center icon from the toolbar.
2) Choose Format,
Paragraph, Alignment, then Center from the menu bar.
What are the commands
for alignment?
1) Choosing Format, Paragraph,
Alignment from the menu bar
OR
2) Choosing the icons from the toolbar labeled Align left, Align Right,
Center, or Justify.
What is vertical
alignment?
1) It aligns text between the top and bottom margins.
2) Command: File,
Page Setup, Layout.
What is Click
and Type?
1) It is a useful feature that you can use to quickly insert text and other
items into a blank area of a document.
2) It saves you from having to enter blank lines or tabs manually in order to
position the insertion point where you want it. Text can be left-aligned,
right-aligned, or centered depending on the way the pointer is moved when
clicking and typing.
3) How do I use it?
Simply double-click in the document where you want to insert text and begin
typing.
What is Format
Painter?
1) It allows you to copy the format of a style of a block of text rather than
the text itself.
2) How do I use it?:
Select the formatted text that you want to copy; then click Format Painter
button (looks like a paintbrush); then select the new text that you want to
format.